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阅读下面短文,选择方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。 T...

阅读下面短文,选择方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。

The FIFA World Cup is also called the Football World Cup, but usually people just say the World Cup.   1.  Teams from only four European(欧洲) countries took part in it, because it was a long and expensive trip from Europe to Uruguay (乌拉圭). In all, thirteen nations took part: Seven from South America, four from Europe and two from North America.   2.

The second World Cup was held between May 27th and June 10th in 1934. 3.   Thirty-two nations took part. For the first time, the final game was broadcast on radio.    4.  Italy won the cup again. After that, the World Cup was not played again until 1950 because of the war. In 1950, Brazil held the World Cup.

During the last 25 years, football has become very popular around the world.    5. The World Cup is now one of the biggest and most popular sports events in the world.

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1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了足球世界杯的发展史。 1.B句意:1930年7月18号乌拉圭举办了第一届世界杯。文章开头写到国际足联世界杯又叫做世界杯,后文写到欧洲只有四个国家参赛,通过上下文可知66空应是第一届世界杯。故选B。 2.E句意:乌拉圭赢得了世界杯。前文写到总共13个国家参赛,由此可知,接下来会写到冠军。故选E。 3.C句意:意大利是东道国。前一句写第二届世界杯的举办时间,后一句写有多少国家参加,结合上下文,可以介绍第二届世界杯的主办国。故选C。 4.D句意:第三届世界杯是在1938年法国举办的。后一句写到意大利再一次获胜,结合前文可知,这是第三次世界杯。故选D。 5.句意:现在这个比赛有大约2000000人参加。前一句写到足球越来越受欢迎,接下来应该表达如何受欢迎。故选A。 考点:社会类短文阅读。
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Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine on Oct. 5. She found a medicine that cures the deadly disease called malaria(疟疾). Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person to get the Nobel Prize in natural science.

Tu found artemisinin (青篙素) in sweet wormwood(青篙) back in 1971. She spent the following years trying to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Today, artemisinin is still the most useful medicine that fights against malaria.

When Tu joined the national research team to find the malaria medicine in the 1960s and the 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment then. Tu used to medicines by taking them herself. Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes (配方).

To do research, Tu also had to travel a lot. Once she returned to her family after six months away from home. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. However, Tu never complained. “ I feel rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.

1.Malaria is a kind of         .

A. food       B. deadly disease       C. cancer

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A. 2            B. 3              C. 4

3.Tu Youyou found artemisinin         .

A. at the age of 40

B. after an American scientist found it

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4.Why did Tu use to test the medicine by taking them herself?

A. Because she liked to do so.

B. Because someone forced her.

C. Because she didn’t have good equipment.

5.Which is True according to this passage?

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B. Old Chinese medicine books are useless.

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