Question

Rewrite the following sentences.(按要求改写下列句子，每空一词) : 14%

1. Tom caught some fish last Sunday. (改为否定句)

Tom ________  _________ any fish last Sunday.

2. Kitty has lived in Hong Kong since she was born. (对划线部分提问)

________  _______ has Kitty lived in Hong Kong?

3.They threw many dead pigs into Huangpu River at night .(改为被动语态)

Many dead pigs ________  ________ into Huangpu River at night.

4. I bought a storybook two weeks ago. (保持原句意思)

I ______  ______ a storybook for two weeks.

5. Detective Ken is so clever that he can find some clues. (保持句子意思不变)

Detective Ken is _______  ________ to find some clues.

6. Few people have known how to use this type of machine.  (改为反意疑问句)

Few people have known how to use this type of machine, ______ ______?

7.the, way, they, the, problem, haven’t, found, to, work out（连词成句）

_____________________________________________.

Answer

1.didn’t catch

2.How long

3.were thrown

4.have had

5.clever enough

6.have they

7.They haven’t found the way to work out the problem.

【解析】

试题分析：该题目要求学生根据要求完成句子。

1.句意：汤姆上星期天捉了一些鱼。考查实义动词的一般过去时的否定。否定形式：didn’t + 动词原形。因此空格处填didn’t catch。

2.句意： Kitty 一出生就住在香港。考查since引导的时间状语。Since 引导的一般过去时的句子，since +段时间+ago，for +段时间都用How long提问。

3.句意：晚上他们把许多死猪都扔到黄浦江里啦。Many dead pigs做主语接受“扔”的动作，因此句子用被动语态，原句是过去时态。因此答案是一般过去时的被动语态were thrown。

4.句意：两周前我买了本故事书。two weeks ago用一般过去时，for two weeks 用在现在完成时中，并且谓语动词应该是延续性的动作，因此答案是have had。

5.句意：Detective Ken是如此聪明以至于他能找到一些线索。So ...that...如此......以至于......，转换成形容词+enough to do的形式。故答案是clever enough。

6.句意：几乎没有人知道怎样用这种机器。反义疑问句中，陈述部分是否定句，简短的疑问部分用肯定形式，主语用相对应的代词。陈述部分有否定词few“几乎没有”，主语people相对应的代词是they，故空格处答案是have they。

7.

考点：考查句型转换。