Question

完形填空（15分）

It’s natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they’re with their parents. They say that their parents don’t   them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways； that they’re strict ______their children； and they    give their children a free hand. It’s true that parents often find it     to get on well with their children. In fact, they seem to forget     they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to act on the spot (当场) without    thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they’re grown up and they can    any difficulties. Old people worry____. Most of them plan things ahead, ____ in the back of their minds, and don’t like their     to be broken(打断) by something unexpected. Young people often     their parents angry at their choices in clothes, in hobbies and in music. But they don’t ____ to cause any trouble. They just don’t want to be like anyone     . For many years, you will be completely under your parents’ ____. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will certainly believe you, and you can do     you want to do. Maybe this is the best way for the young to be happy with their parents.

1.A. lie       B. understand       C. look after        D. love

2.A. in        B. with             C. to                D. for

3.A. always    B. seldom           C. often            D. usually

4.A. easy     B. possible         C. interesting      D. difficult

5.A. how       B. what             C. who               D. where

6.A. a little  B. many             C. a bit             D. much

7.A. deal      B. face             C. do               D. have

8.A. sadly    B. more easily      C. hardly            D. really

9.A. at most  B. at least        C. at last          D. at first

10.A. health  B. plans            C. ways             D. work

11.A. cause   B. let              C. think             D. keep

12.A. mean     B. decide          C. plan            D. need

13.A. important B. famous          C. else             D. funny

14.A. control   B. pay             C. look              D. worry

15.A. all      B. which          C. that             D. what

Answer

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲的是年轻人和父母间的代沟。年轻人喜欢自由不喜欢父母的掌控，处理问题草率，喜欢跟老一辈人分割开来，实际上，如果年轻人能对待事情认真负责，能担负起责任，其实父母是不会过多的干涉束缚的。

1.B 细节理解及动词辨析题。句意：他们说父母不理解他们。A. lie躺着；B. understand理解；C. look after照顾；D. love喜欢。根据上下文理解，青年人与父母在一起会不舒服，正式由于父母不理解他们。故答案选B。

2.B细节理解及介词的用法。句意：他们对自己的孩子要求严格。A. in 在……里面；B. with 与……在一起；C. to 到；D. for为了。be strict with 对某人要求严格。故答案填B。

3.B细节理解及副词辨析题。句意：他们很少给孩子一个自由的空间。A. always总是；B. seldom很少；C. often经常；D. usually通常。由上一句父母对孩子要求严格，因此对孩子不放手。故答案填B。

4.B细节理解及形容词辨析题。句意：的确，父母经常发现他们很难与孩子们相处得很好。A. easy容易的 ；B. possible可能的；C. interesting有趣的； D. difficult困难的。由于年轻人喜欢自由，不喜欢父母的掌控。因此，父母发现很难与孩子相处。故答案为D。

5.A细节理解及疑问词辨析题。句意：事实上，他们似乎忘记了他们自己年轻时的感觉。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. who谁；D. where哪儿。由上下句语境知，父母教育孩子，不顾孩子的感受，更忘记了自己小时候的感受。故答案填A。

6.D细节理解及不定代词辨析题。句意：年轻人很容易冲动，而且做事不经过思考。A. a little有点；B. many 许多，修饰可数名词；C. a bit有点，修饰形容词；D much许多，修饰不可数名词。Thinking抽象名词，不可数。故答案为D。

7.B细节理解及动词辨析题。句意：他们长大了，他们可以面对任何困难。A. deal 处理；B. face 面对；C. do做；D. have有。由题意知，应该是面对困难。故答案为B。

8.B细节理解及副词辨析题。句意：老年人更容易担心。A. sadly伤心的；B. more easily 更容易的；C. hardly 几乎不；D. really真的。由前后语境知，父母对孩子的草率行为，表示担心。故答案填B。

9.B细节理解及词组辨析题。句意：至少在他们的心目中。A. at most 至多；B. at least 至少； C. at last 最后；D. at first最初。由上句句意知，他们把事情计划好，至少心中有数。故答案为B。

10.B细节理解及名词辨析题。句意：他们不喜欢自己的计划被意想不到的事情打断。考查名词的基本含义，A. health 健康；B. plans计划；C. ways方法；D. work工作。由选择项的提示可知正确答案为B。

11.A细节理解及名词辨析题。根据语境可知此句的含义是年轻人在衣服、兴趣、音乐等方面的选择上让他们的父母非常的生气。A. cause 引起；B. let让；C. think认为；D. keep保持。此处表示让某人生气要用动词cause，故选A。

12.A细节理解及动词辨析题。根据语境可知此句的含义是：但是他们也不希望引起不必要的麻烦。考查四个动词的基本含义A表示预示着，B表示决定，C表示计划，D表示需要，故选A。

13.C细节理解及形容词，不定代词辨析题。根据语境可知此句的含义是他们只是想与众不同。A. important重要的；B. famous著名的；C. else其他的；D. funny有趣的。考查不定代词的基本含义，由选择项的提示可知答案选择C。

14.A细节理解及动词词辨析题。根据语境可知此句的含义是多年以来，你将要在你父母的掌控之下生活，A. control 控制；B. pay 支付，付；C. look 看；D. worry担心。根据下文If you plan to control your life,的提示可知正确答案为A。

15.D根细节理解及代词辨析题。据语境可知此句的含义是你可以做你喜欢的事情，A. all 所有的；B. which 哪一个；C. that那；D. what什么。考查宾语从句的引导词，由选择项的提示可知正确答案为D。

考点：日常生活类短文