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完成句子。(每空1分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 ...

完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1.He’s already been to Paris .(改为否定句)

He __________ been to Paris __________ .

2.My cousin has practiced drums since he was five years old .(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ has you cousin practiced drum ?

3.Ning Zetao became famous after he won the championship in the competition .(改为同义句)

Ning Zetao __________ become famous __________ he won the championship in the competition .

4.Tom很享受躺在沙滩上晒太阳。(完成译句)

Tom __________ __________ in the sun on the beach .

5. I really don't know what I can do to help her out .(改为简单句)

I really don’t know what __________ __________ to help her out .

 

1.hasn’t yet 2.How long 3.didn’t until 4.enjoys lying 5.to do 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:他去过巴黎。本题要求我们改为否定句,根据原句可知,这个句子使用的是现在完成时态,He’s 是He has的缩写形式,变为否定句时,我们应直接在has后面加not,缩写为hasn’t;already已经,用于肯定句中,否定句中用yet。 2.句意:我的表弟自从他五岁以来就开始练习打鼓。本题要求我们对划线部分提问,原句中since he was five years old表示的是一段时间,故疑问词应该是How long。 3.句意:宁泽涛在获得比赛的冠军之后变得出名了。本题要求我们改为同义句,原句中afer引导了一个时间状语从句,在……之后。根据意思,我们可以使用句型not...until,直到……才,跟原句意思一样。故第一个空用didn’t,第二个空填until。 4.enjoy喜欢,享受,是一个动词,它常用于句型enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,享受某事;lie 躺下,是一个动词。根据enjoy的用法可知,这里应该填enjoys lying。 5.句意:我真的不知道我能做些什么来帮助她脱离困境。原句中what I can do 是一个what 引导的宾语从句。本题要求我们改为简单句,因此我们可以将这个宾语从句改为what to do,这是一个疑问词加动词不定式的形式,做know的宾语。 考点:句型转换。
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任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)

阅读下文并回答问题。

National Eye Care Day on June 6th is a good chance for us to improve our eye health . What are common eye problems we have today ? How can we protect our eyes ? Read on to find out the answer .

Eyes are important in our everyday life . We use them to read books , see colors and view the wonders of the world . But sometimes , we use them too much and it hurts them .

In the past , nearsightedness(近视)was a common eye problem among children . This is mostly because of their bad eye habits , such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed .

However , today’s technology is changing the way we live . Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers , smart phones and iPads . US children spend more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens(电子屏幕), US’ABC news reported .

This has caused a new problem for our eyes : digital(数字的)eyestrain(眼疲劳). People with digital eyestrain may get headaches , dry and red eyes , eye pain , watering and other eye problems .

But don’t worry . The following tips can help you protect your eyes . Try them out .

Screen advice :

1. When you are watching electronic screens , keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes . Try not to use your smart phone in direct sunlight .

2. Blink(眨眼)more often when you are looking at the screen . This can help to stop dry eyes .

3. Remember to take a 20-20-20 break : every 20 minutes , take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet ( about 6 meters ) away .

4. Spend less time in front of screens . One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes .

1. Do people get a good chance to care about their eye health on June 6th every year ?

____________________________________________________________________________

2.When is National Eye Care Day ?

____________________________________________________________________________

3.Why was nearsightedness a common eye problem among children in the past ?

____________________________________________________________________________

4.How many times had you better take a break if you need to watch the electronic screens for one hour ?

____________________________________________________________________________

 

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口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.I am so sorry for my mistake .

B.No , I didn't .

C.When should I say sorry to her ?

D.Is it very difficult to say sorry to others?

E.Whats the matter ?

F.But I am OK .

G.No , not yet .

 

A: Hello , Bob ! 1. You look sad .

B: I lost my sister’s favorite book and she cried . 2.

A: Have you apologized(道歉)to her ?

B: 3.  I am afraid she will not forgive(原谅)me .

A: An apology says we are sorry for out mistakes . It’s a way to show we will try to do better in the future .

B: OK , I get it . 4.

A: Maybe tomorrow . Give her some time to calm down(冷静)and think things through .

B: 5.

A: I don’t think so if you mean to make things right again .

B: OK ! I will try . Thank you .

 

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I was driving home on a very hot afternoon and about to near a crossing(十字路口). One of the major traffic light had gone out , and a police officer was standing in the middle of around twenty lanes of very busy traffic . The fact was that he had no hat or shade(遮棚)to shield(保护)him from the burning sun but , he was upbeat and doing a fabulous(出色的)job .

I saw a drugstore on the comer , and while I was there , I wanted so badly to get some water for the officer ! I had some hesitation(犹豫), though , as it was a little out of my comfort zone(安全区)to communicate with a stranger in this way .

I discussed , struggled , left , drove part-way home , turned around , went back to the drugstore , got water , and then found myself thinking about how to hand it to him in the busy crossing . I knew that he might not be able to take it he wouldn’t have hands to hold it since he was busy making motions(动作)to direct(指挥)the traffic but I had to try .

I drove into the crossing , rolled down my windows as I passed the officer , and gave him the bottle of water . Though he wasn’t able to take the bottle , he broke into a smile and said , Thank you .

I drove home , feeling better for having persisted(坚持). And I was even inspired to call the station that afternoon to make sure they knew what a great job he did that day . It felt good to spread(传播)the positivity(正能量), and it was the least I could do .

1. Why did the police officer direct the traffic in this heat(温度)?

A. Because there was too much traffic .

B. Because one of the major traffic light didn’t work .

C. Because a serious traffic accident happened .

D. Because he wanted to stop drunk driving .

2.Why did the writer stop his car at the drugstore ? Because __________ .

A. he was afraid the police officer knew he had drunk too much

B. he needed to make a call

C. he wanted to buy a bottle of water for the police officer

D. he couldn’t stand the burning sun

3. The writer called the station to __________ .

A. tell there was a bad traffic light at the crossing

B. complain the police officer didn’t accept his water

C. ask his driving license back

D. praise(赞扬)the police officer’s great job

4.What is the main idea of the passage ?

A. It is a hard job to work as a traffic police officer

B. Spreading the positivity can make the world more beautiful

C. The government should find better ways to solve the heavy traffic .

D. Trust is very important to make friends with a strange man .

 

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The street food stands(摊)are very popular in Korea . They take their name from the two kinds of hot foods they sell : Dukbokgi and Odeng .

Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables . These rice cakes are finger-shaped . They are white , and they are about ten centimeters in length(长度). They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing(调料). Fifteen minutes later , they are ready to eat . Odeng is made of ground fish . It comes in many shapes : some are square(正方形), others are round , and still others are stick style . You can buy big or small ones . At these food stands , you can also eat Odeng , which has been boiled in a pot . It is served on a long stick so can eat it easily .

The food sold at these stands is not expensive , compared to what other foods in Korea cost . Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents , depending on the owner .

Each food stand has its own recipes(菜谱)for its food ; for example , some like to add sugar or other special ingredients(材料)in the food . Usually , there is just one owner , but if the food stand is big , there may be two or three owners .

When I was an elementary school student , I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I like it so much .

1.The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to __________ .

A. the food he sells         B. their recipes

C. the special ingredients    D. the shape of the food

2. What are the ingredients of the Dukbokgi ?

A. Rice , fish and some vegetables

B. Chicken and sugar

C. Hamburgers and carrots

D. Rice cakes and some vegetables

3.Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. It takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi .

B. Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes .

C. You can add different ingredients into the street food .

D. Street food costs too much but is very tasty .

4.What’s the best title for the passage ?

A. My favorite food

B. How to make popular food in Korea

C. The most popular food in Korea

D. Street food stands in Korea

 

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Once upon a time two friends lived in a palace . They both worked for the King . One of them liked a girl and wanted to give her a present .

One day , he was walking with his friend in the main palace hall , and he saw a big vase(花瓶)filled with the loveliest flowers he could imagine . He decided to take one to the girl , thinking that no one would see him to so . He did the same thing the next day , and the next .… until one day , the King noticed how few flowers were left in the vase . He was so angry that he called everyone in the palace to assemble(集合).

When they were all before the King , the boy wanted to tell the truth . However , his friend told him to be quiet . But when the King came near , he decided to confess .

As soon as the boy said that he had done it , the King was angry . But on hearing what the boy has done with the flowers , the King said , I couldn’t have thought of a better use for my flowers .

From that day , the boy and the King became great friends . They went to take two of those wonderful flowers , one for the girl and the other for the Queen .

Overcoming(克服)fear to tell the truth is difficult , but in the end it isn’t so bad .

1. The boy took the flower for __________ .

A. his mother   B. the king   C. a girl   D. his friend

2.What did the boy’s friend want him to do ?

A. To tell the truth  B. To be the friend of the King

C. To keep silent    D. To look for the girl

3.What does the underlined word “ confess ” mean in Chinese ?

A. 拒绝    B. 承认    C. 狡辩   D. 否认

4. Paragraph 4 tells us that __________ .

A. the King agreed that the boy sent flowers to the girl

B. the King thought the boy was foolish

C. the King felt happy to know the use of the flowers

D. the King had sent the flowers to his wife before

 

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