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单句改错 1.The number of the students in the...

单句改错

1.The number of the students in the class are sixty.

2.Hear the bad news, she didn’t know what to do.

3.He would rather to keep time for his hobbies.

4.It is no use argue with him about such a matter.

5.Therefore, he was determined to rid people hunger.

6.Read aloud is a good way to learn a language.

7.Suddenly, the girl quieted down and began looking around curious

8.With so many people looked at her, she felt nervous.

9.Tom, together with his friends, have gone out to play.

10.They focus on keep their soil rich and free of disease,

11.Not Jack but his parents is to blame for the home accident.

12.We don’t allow smoke in the office.

13.It hit to me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.

14.It was in the park which I met the foreigner.

15.The production costs have been reduced to 30.

 

1.are→is 2.hear→hearing 3.去掉to 4.argue→arguing 5.people后加of 6.Read→Reading 7.curious→curiously 8.looked→looking 9.have→has 10.keep→keeping 11.is→are 12.smoke→smoking 13.去掉to 14.which→that 15.to →by 【解析】 这是改错类型题目中的单句改错题。 1. 考查主谓一致。句意:班上学生的数目为60。The number of +名词复数作主语时应该为单数谓语。故are改成is。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意:听到这个坏消息,她不知道该怎么办。she与hear在逻辑上是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故hear改成hearing。 3. 考查固定句型。句意:他宁愿为他的业余爱好腾出时间。这里would rather do…是固定句型表达。故去掉to。 4. 考查固定句型。句意:在这件事上面和他争论没有用。这里使用的是固定句型it is no use doing…做什么事情没有用。故argue改成arguing。 5. 考查固定搭配。句意:因此,他决心消除人类的饥饿。这里使用的是动词rid的固定搭配rid…of…。故people后加of 。 6. 考查动名词。句意:大声朗读是一个好的学习语言的方法。这里因为后面有is作谓语动词后接表语。故前面应该是主语,而作主语的一般是名词或者名词词组或动名词,本句为动名词做主语。故Read改成Reading。 7. 考查副词。句意:突然,女孩安静下来,开始好奇地四周张望。这里修饰looking around动词词组的应该是副词作状语。故curious改成curiously 。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意:有这么多人看着她,她感觉紧张。people与主语为主动关系,所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。故looked改成looking。 9. 考查主谓一致。句意:汤姆,和他的朋友一起,已经出去玩耍了。together with 连接主语时,谓语动词单复数与together with 之前主语单复数保持一致。因此动词也应该是单数。故have改成has。 10. 考查固定搭配。句意:他们集中精力保持土壤肥沃,免受病虫的侵害。这里考查的是focus on后面搭配doing的用法。故keep改成keeping。 11. 考查主谓一致。句意:不仅杰克而且他的父母也对这起家庭事故有责任。谓语单复数与his parents 保持一致,应该为复数,故is改成are。 12. 考查动词固定搭配。句意:我们禁止在办公室抽烟。allow后接doing作宾语。故smoke改成smoking。 13. 考查固定句型。句意:我突然意识到,当时一个女人接受医学训练是多么困难。it hit sb that “某人突然间想起”。故去掉to。 14. 考查强调句型。句意:就是在公园里我遇见了这位外国人。这里是强调句结构it was … that…。故which改成that。 15. 考查介词。句意:生产成本已经降低了30%。reduceby“ 减少了”符合句意。故to改成by。
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