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Middle school is like a batt reground. E...

    Middle school is like a batt reground. Everyone seems to be going through awkward physical changes, emotional mood ______, low selfesteem. For me, ______ was my trouble as I stood a head above the other girls. My grandfather would watch me grow ______ uncomfortable. "Stand straight and tall." he'd say, as I tried to ______ myself to avoid sticking out. And each time, I would sheepishly do as he said. I understand that his advice was about more than just feel and ______.

My grandfather grew up in ______ Europe. When German soldiers ______ his hometown, a beautiful city in Poland, he hated them and eventually ______ to join the army to fight for his country's freedom." "Stand straight, stand tall " meant something else back then. After the war he ______ a boat for America. All alone in a new country, he was ______ about his future

However, he______ head-on into the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of the streets of New York. Soon, he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way. "If they could do it, why couldn't he" Stand straight, stand tall he would always ______ himself.

Thanks to the help of a loyal and ______ friend, my grandfather acquired a jewelry ______ on the street. He was nervous in the beginning. He was trying to learn this______ new business and a new language as well.

______, with his efforts, within months, my grandfather was commanding his ______ behind the counter, selling diamonds and all kinds of cultural pearls in no more than one year as if he had neon doing it his whole life.

Listening to my grandfather's remarkable experiences has changed the way I______ my own life. His advice to me has become much more than a ______ to improve my posture. It tells me to be ______ of who I am.

1.A.exchanges B.swings C.researches D.effects

2.A.height B.finance C.relationship D.performance

3.A.academically B.largely C.doubtfully D.increasingly

4.A.please B.judge C.shrink D.declare

5.A.inches B.dollars C.Size D.miles

6.A.weatherbeaten B.wartorn C.disasterhit D.tonguetied

7.A.advocated B.approached C.charged D.occupied

8.A.determined B.occurred C.sought D.proved

9.A.witnessed B.boarded C.guided D.Slid

10.A.satisfied B.excited C.frightened D.tired

11.A.studied B.observed C.exploded D.marched

12.A.warn B.accept C.Remind D.consult

13.A.tricky B.trust C.cheerful D.selfish

14.A.hall B.studio C.booth D.basement

15.A.tough B.familiar C.adequate D.happy

16.A.Generally B.Secretly C.Amazingly D.Frequently

17.A.possession B.state C.right D.spot

18.A.fancy B.view C.expect D.deliver

19.A.challenge B.description C.relief D.distribution

20.A.ashamed B.typical C.force D.proud

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者上高中时,因为个头太高而感到自卑,祖父通过自身经历鼓励作者,让作者重拾自信。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:高中因为是个战场而闻名, 在这里每个人经历身体的变化和情绪的波动。A. exchanges交换;B. swings舞动,波动;C. researches研究;D. effects影响。结合上文going through awkward physical changes可知是指经历身体的变化和情绪的波动(swings)。故选B。 2. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,身高是我的麻烦,因为我比其他女孩高出一头。A. height高度;B. finance经济;C. relationship关系;D. performance表现。根据后文as I stood a head above the other girls.可知作者因为比其他女孩高,所以觉得自己的身高是个麻烦。故选A。 3. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:祖父看着我变得越来越不自在。A. academically学术的;B. largely大部分的;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. increasingly逐渐地。结合上文,可知作者因为长得高,所以和别的女生站在一起就会越来越(increasingly)不自在。故选D。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我试图缩小自己,以避免突出的时候,他会说:“抬头挺胸”。A. please使高兴;B. judge判断;C. shrink缩小;D. declare声称。根据下文to avoid sticking out可知是想把自己缩小。故选C。 5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我知道他的建议不仅仅是感觉和身高。A. inches尺寸;B. dollars美元;C. size尺寸;D. miles里。祖父的建议并不仅仅只是指作者的身高,故应用inches指代身高。故选A。 6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我祖父在饱受战争蹂躏的欧洲长大。A. weather-beaten饱经风霜的;B. war-torn饱受战乱的;C. disaster-hit灾难袭击的;D. tongue-tied舌头打结的。根据下一句to join the army to fight for his country's freedom可知家乡的战事比较多。故选B。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当德国士兵占领了他的家乡——波兰一个美丽的城市时,他痛恨他们,并最终决定参军为祖国的自由而战。A. advocated提倡;B. approached靠近;C. charged负责;D. occupied占领。结合后文fight for his country's freedom可推知德国士兵占领了祖父的家乡。故选D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当德国士兵占领了他的家乡——波兰一个美丽的城市时,他痛恨他们,并最终决定参军为祖国的自由而战。A. determined下决心;B. occurred发生;C. sought寻找;D. proved证明。结合后文fight for his country's freedom 可知祖父决心参军,为国家自由而战。故选A。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:战争结束后,他登上了一艘开往美国的船。A. witnessed见证;B. boarded登上;C. guided指导;D. slid滑进。根据后文a boat for America 可知是登上开往美国的船,短语board a boat“登上船”。故选B。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:独自生活在一个新的国家,他对自己的未来感到害怕。A. satisfied满意的;B. excited激动的;C. frightened害怕的;D. tired疲倦的。祖父独自一人在异国他乡,肯定会为自己的未来而担心害怕。故选C。 11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,他径直走进了熙熙攘攘的纽约街头。A. studied 学习;B. observed观察;C. exploded探索;D. marched前进。结合后文head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets可知是指走进熙熙攘攘的纽约街头。故选D。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是提醒自己站直,站高。A. warn 警告;B. accept接受;C. remind提醒;D. consult咨询。结合上文祖父用“Stand straight, stand tall”这句话提醒作者可推知,这是祖父在美国谋生时提醒自己的话。故选C。 13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在一位忠实可靠的朋友的帮助下,我祖父在街上得到了一个珠宝摊位。A. tricky狡猾的;B. trusty信任的;C. cheerful欢呼的;D. selfish自私的。结合上文a loyal and可知祖父得到了一位忠实可靠的朋友的帮助,a loyal and trusty friend“一位忠实可靠的朋友”。trusty和loyal是一致的, 故选B。 14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一位忠实可靠的朋友的帮助下,我祖父在街上得到了一个珠宝摊位。A. hall大厅;B. studio 工作室;C. booth摊位;D. basement 地下室。根据下一句my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter可知父亲是找了一个摊位。故选C。 15. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他努力学习这门艰难的新业务,同时也学习一门新的语言。A. tough困难的;B. familiar 熟悉的;C. adequate充足的;D. happy 开心的。学习新的语言和业务肯定一开始是很困难的。故选A。 16. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,经过他的努力,不到几个月,我的祖父就掌握了柜台后面他的位置,在不到一年的时间里卖钻石和各种养殖珍珠,好像他一辈子都在做这件事。A. Generally 一般地;B. Secretly秘密地;C. Amazingly令人惊讶地;D. Frequently频繁地。根据后文with his efforts, within months可知令人惊讶地是(Amazingly),初到美国的祖父,只花了几个月就把生意做起来了。故选C。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,经过他的努力,不到几个月,我的祖父就掌握了柜台后面他的位置,在不到一年的时间里卖钻石和各种养殖珍珠,好像他一辈子都在做这件事。A. possession 拥有;B. state状态;C. right权利;D. spot地点。结合后文behind the counter可知是指祖父在柜台后面找到了自己位置。故选D。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:聆听祖父的非凡经历改变了我看待自己生活的方式。A. fancy想像;B. view看待;C. expect接受;D. deliver投递。结合上文has changed the way I可知是指祖父的经历改变了作者看待生活的方式。故选B。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他对我的建议已不仅仅是改善我的姿势的一种描述。A. challenge 挑战;B. description 描述;C. relief放松;D. distribution贡献。结合文章内容可知祖父的名言“Stand straight and tall.”不仅是让作者改变自己的站姿的描述,也是祖父希望作者面对生活时要“抬头挺胸”。故选B。 20. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. typical典型的;C. force强迫;D. proud骄傲的。结合后文of who I am可知祖父希望作者能为自己感到骄傲,be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故选D。
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Reallife Room Escape games

Reallife room escape Gaines are a type of physical adventure genre in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles, find clues, and escape the room within a set time limit.

The games are based on Escape the Room video games, such as Crimson Room and QPShot, created by Tacitus Takagi in 2005, in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape 1. Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies. Reallife room escape games are becoming popular in the United States, Japan, and China 2. For example, some games require you to escape prison cells while others require you to escape space stations.

3. Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.

The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China, in cities big and small, according to a newspaper. In the southern city of Shenzhen, for example, the first escape game location opened last August. 4. "These reallife escape games can help those who stay at home on them computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles, " said Tian Xiaochuan, who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan. Frailer this year. The South China Morning Post said the reallife escape games are a hit among, "highly stressed students and overworked young professionals". 5. Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their "prisons", as Zhu Yumeng chief operating officer of a Beijing room escape game store told China Daily.

A.Players must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.

B.They should also be brave enough to face their fears.

C.Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.

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E.Escape games have been held in some stores.

F.And seven new game locations quickly followed.

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    Think about a remote control. Something so simple in function is seemingly capable of invisible magic to most of us. Only few have any real idea of why a remote control works. The rest of us just assume it should. And the longer a given technology exits, the more we take it for granted.

Consider for a moment a screen showing modern remote control users versus the first remote control users the original users would be carefully aiming the remote directly at the television, reading the names of the buttons, and intentionally pressing the button. The modern users would be leaning on a sofa, pointing the remote any which way, and instinctively feeling for the button they desired.

Humans are known for being handy with tools, so it is no surprise that we get so comfortable with our technology. However, as we become increasingly comfortable with how to use new technologies, rather than being humbled by is originality, we consumers often become unfairly demanding of what our technology should do for us Once wonderful new inventions such as televisions quickly became commonplace. The focus of consumer attitudes towards them changed from gratitude with respect to discriminating preference. Televisions needed to be bigger and have a higher resolution. Video games needed to be more realistic. Computers needed to be more powerful yet smaller in size.

For children of the last twenty years born into this modern life, these technological wonders seem like elements of the periodic (周期的) table a given aspect that is simply part of the universe. Younger generations don't even try to imagine life without modern conveniences. They do not appreciate the unprecedented (史无前例的) technology that is in their possession rather, they complain about the ways in which it fails to live up to ideal expectations. "My digital video recorder at home doesn't allow me to program it from my computer at work. "

If it sounds as though were never satisfied, we aren't. Of course our complaints do actually motivate engineers to continually refine their products. After all, the expectation is that someone, somewhere is working on how to make the existing product even better.

1.What can we infer from paragraph 2

A.Modern remote controls have no button and instructions.

B.Consumers' behavior towards new technologies changes over time.

C.Remote controls have become far more effective over the years.

D.Modern remote controls are designed more userfriendly.

2.What best fit into consumers' "discriminating preference"

A.Less realistic video games.

B.Wanting to make sacrifices.

C.Needing to understand technology.

D.More powerful smartphones.

3.What does the underlined statement in paragraph 4 mean

A.The inspiration of modern technology comes from chemistry.

B.Younger generation loam technology while they learn chemistry.

C.Children naturally take modern technology for granted.

D.Children regard many technological inventions as remarkable.

4.The tone of the passage can best be described as   .

A.blessing

B.approving

C.satisfied

D.critical

 

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    We've all heard it before to be successful, get out of bed early. After all, Apple CEO Tim Cook gets up at 3 45 am, Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne at 3 30 am and Richard Branson at 5 45 am and, as we all know, "the early bird's catches the worm. "

But just because some successful people wake up early, does that mean it's a trait most of them share And if the idea of having exercised, planned your day, eaten breakfast, visualized and done one task before 8 am makes you want to roll over and hit snooze till next Saturday, are you really doomed to a less successful life

For about half of us, this isn't really an issue. It's estimated that some 50% of the population isn't really morning or eveningoriented, but somewhere in the middle. Roughly one in four of us, though, tend more toward brighteyed early risers, and another one in four are night owls. For them, the effects can go beyond falling asleep in front of the TV at 10 pm or being regularly late for work.

Numerous studies have found that morning people are more selfdirected and agreeable. And compared to night owls, they plan for the future more and have a better sense of wellbeing.

Although morning types may achieve more academically, night owls tend to perform better on measures of memory, processing speed and cognitive (认知) ability, even when they have to perform those tasks in the morning. Nighttime people are also more open and more creative. And one study shows that night owls are as healthy and wise as morning types and a little bit wealthier.

Still think the morning people sound more like CEO material Don't set your alarm for 5 am Just yet. As it turns out, overhauling (全面改革) your sleep time may not have much effect

"If people are left to their naturally preferred time, they feel much better. They say that they are much more productive. The mental capacity they have is much broader, " says Oxford University biologist Katharina Wulff. On the other hand, she says, pushing people too far out of their natural preference can be harmful. When they wake early, for example, night owls are still producing melatonin (褪黑素). "Then you disrupt it and push the body to be in the daytime mode. That can have lots of negative physiological consequence. " Wulff says, like a different sensitivity to insulin and glucose (葡萄糖) which can cause weight gain.

1.What does the author do in the first three paragraph

A.raising the problem→analyzing the problem → solving the problem

B.leading in the topic→challenging a viewpoint → discussing about the topic

C.presenting a viewpoint → providing supporting proofs→making a conclusion

D.introducing a viewpoint →raising the question→presenting author's viewpoint

2.What can we know from the 4th and 5th paragraph

A.Morning types tend to have clear goals and better mood.

B.To beat nighttime people ask them to do math calculation in the morning.

C.Night owls tend to sacrifice their health for their wealth.

D.Neither night owls nor morning persons perform better than the middle ones.

3.Which of the following does Katharina Wulff support

A.Don't fall sleep in front of the TV.

B.Avoid being regularly late for work.

C.Stop setting your alarm for 5 am.

D.Better not overhaul your sleep time.

4.Why does the author write this article

A.To explain why some people are more successful.

B.To compare the differences between early risers and night owls.

C.To advise people to get up neither too early nor too late.

D.To argue against this view that the Carly bird catches the worm.

 

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    F•Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more line to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned 1922. A collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age 1922, and a play. The vegetable1923. But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories. All the sad Young Men.

However, Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and. The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham. His dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

1.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald's life according to the passage

a. He became addicted to drinking.

b. He studied at St Paul academy.

c. He published his first novel This Side of paradise.

d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

e. He failed to reorder his life.

f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A.fceabd

B.bfcdea

C.fdecba

D.beafcd

2.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald

A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army.

C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn't broken down.

D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital.

3.How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage

A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

4.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about   .

A.Zelda's personal life

B.Zelda's illness and treatment

C.Fitzgerald's friendship with graham

D.Fitzgerald's contributions to the literary world

 

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Serving only adults, Ramsey House offers you professional hotel standards of accommodation and food service coupled with the friendly, relaxed atmosphere of a highclass nonSmoking guest house.

Situated within walking distance of St David's, the smallest city in Europe, the house stands in its own attractive garden's and has private offroad parking. In the opposite direction, there is easy access to the Pembroke shire Coast Path, where you can see some of Britain's most spectacular coastal scenery with its abundant bird life and wild flowers.

We have three double and three twin rooms. Each is individually furnished and decorated to 4star standard with comfortable herds, central heating, remote control color TV, hair dryers and plenty of mirrors. All the rooms have a modem, welllit ensuite bathroom with WC shaver socket and electric shower.

All firstfloor rooms have views of either the sea, the Cathedral or open country, and there are three ground floor rooms with garden views, ideal for guests unable to climb stairs.

Our full welsh breakfast offers you a great start to the day with homemade bread cookies and preserves. We can also prepare fresh picnic lunches for your day out walking the Coast Path or on the beaches.

There is comfortable lounge with lots of books and leaflets about Pembroke shire to help you plan your trips. Weather permitting, guests may enjoy the peace and quiet of our gardens and watch the birds feeding. Drinks are served in both the garden and lounge.

We also have secure bicycle storage, a drying room and light laundry facilities.

Nearby are some of the safest and cleanest beaches in Europe offering a variety of water sports including sailing, surfing, windsurfing and sea angling. Visitors are welcome at St. David's City Golf Club and several other Pembroke shire clubs. We are also conveniently situated for easy access to the bird sanctuary islands of ramset, Skimmer and Stockholm.

A warm welcome awaits you at Ramsey House all year round. You will find it the ideal touring center in all seasons House Owners Ceria Elaine Morgan 0143772021.

1.According to the passage, St David's is the name of ______.

A.the Coast Path

B.a Welsh city

C.a bed & Break fast hotel

D.Ramsey House

2.Which of the following is TRUE

A.On the Coast Path guests can enjoy water sports and play golf.

B.Guests have to eat their lunches out on the Coast Path or the beaches.

C.Guests staying in the lowestlevel rooms have a good view of the sea.

D.Guests may come to this house by car or by bike without parking problems.

3.Which of the following tourists may not be interested in this ad

A.Ana, a wheelchair user, who enjoys holidays by the coast.

B.Xavier, a birdwatching enthusiast, who knows little about the local area.

C.A married couple with two young children showing interest in Pembroke shire.

D.Tina, a PhD graduate, who attaches great importance to travel safety.

 

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