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假如你是李华,从联合国儿童基金会的网站看到一则志愿者招募信息,为疫情期间无法回国...

假如你是李华,从联合国儿童基金会的网站看到一则志愿者招募信息,为疫情期间无法回国 的外国儿童提供简单个人卫生指导和心理疏导。请你用英文写一封电子邮件申请信,内容包括:

1.写信目的;

2.个人优势;

3.希望能够被录用。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。提示词:疫情期间during the epidemic/pandemic,联合国儿童基金会United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund UNICEF

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Sir/Madam, Hello! I am Li Hua, a grade 11 student from China. I happened to see the exciting recruitment notice on your website and I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the detained American children in your program. I consider myself the perfect candidate for this vacancy for the following reasons: first, as the founder and leader of our school’s volunteer society, in the first quarter of 2020 alone, I have organized and devotedly contributed in a dozen activities, helping over a hundred orphans to keep clean, wear masks and safeguard their health during the pandemic. In other words, I am equipped with rarely-seen leadership as well as rich relevant experience that must be of tremendous assistance to your program. Second, I am also extraordinarily good at comforting people, ranging from pre-school kids to high school students because I am a keen reader of psychology. Besides, I’ve served my classmates well as the monitor from grade two until now and I’ve always been the one they confide to. Lastly, my English proficiency is something I am sure you must be enjoying. Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I so look forward to your “congratulations” letter or further interview notice. Have a nice day! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,申请联合国儿童基金会志愿者职位。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。 结构:总分法    总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求:1.表明目的 2.介绍相关情况 1)个人优势。(advantages) 2)表达期待。(expectation) 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) happen to do; apply to do; a dozen; be equipped with; as well as; be good at; range from; look forward to 第三步:连词成句 1. I happened to see the exciting recruitment notice on your website 2. I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the detained American children in your program. 3. I have organized and devotedly contributed in a dozen activities, 4. I am equipped with rarely-seen leadership as well as rich relevant experience that must be of tremendous assistance to your program. 5. I am also extraordinarily good at comforting people, ranging from pre-school kids to high school students 6. I so look forward to your “congratulations” letter or further interview notice. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。 第五步:润色修改
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Michael Jackson had been working in music since he was five, which made him very experience in the field. But that inspires me most is his intelligent and honest character. In addition his excellence in music, he loved people with all of his heart. He once says, "If you enter this world, knowing you are loved and you leave this world knowing the same, everything that happens in between can be dealt with." He lived by these word and lived his life to the fullest.

 

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    Good health is a precious thing. When we are healthy, we can learn, work and _______ ourselves and our families. _______, when we are sick, we _______, and our families also suffer a lot.

That is why the World Health Organization WHO is badly _______. Working with 194 member states, across six regions, and from more than 150 offices, WHO staff are united in a shared _______to achieve better health for everyone, _______.

All people should enjoy the highest standard of health, _______ race, religion, political _______ economic or social condition. The principle has always _______ WHO's work for the past 70 years, since it was first set up as the lead agency for international ________ in the new United Nations system.

In recent decades, the world has seen a rise in ________such as cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). ________ by forces such as rapid unplanned urbanization, globalization of unhealthy lifestyles and population ageing, these diseases now account for 70% of all deaths. ________, WHO has shifted focus, along with health authorities around the world, to ________healthy eating, physical exercise and regular health checks.

The organization has run global health campaigns on the ________ of diabetes and high blood pressure. It negotiated the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, an ________tool to help reduce diseases and deaths ________ by tobacco. ________ these goals will require unfailing political and financial commitment, from member states and donors, and continued and expanded  ________with colleagues from academia, partners on the ground, and other ________ of the UN family.

1.A.encourage B.support C.prepare D.raise

2.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However

3.A.scold B.scream C.struggle D.suspect

4.A.survived B.praised C.needed D.designed

5.A.commitment B.affection C.custom D.suggestion

6.A.everywhere B.everything C.somewhere D.something

7.A.because of B.regardless of C.in case of D.in view of

8.A.ability B.rule C.comment D.belief

9.A.changed B.stated C.guided D.showed

10.A.fortune B.health C.justice D.exchange

11.A.feelings B.reactions C.disabilities D.diseases

12.A.Driven B.Convinced C.Encouraged D.Declared

13.A.Surprisingly B.Consequently C.Unexpectedly D.Accidentally

14.A.distinguish B.expect C.explain D.promote

15.A.protection B.application C.prevention D.appreciation

16.A.powerful B.inefficient C.confusing D.academic

17.A.predicted B.replaced C.caused D.created

18.A.Evaluating B.Achieving C.Possessing D.Analyzing

19.A.cooperation B.attitude C.intention D.function

20.A.workers B.friends C.assistants D.members

 

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Learning Is a Learned Behavior

Many people mistakenly believe that learning is an unchangeable trait like eye color, simply luck of the genetic draw. ''People are born learners, or they're not." 1. Here are three practical ways to build your learning skills, based on research.

Organize your goals

Effective learning often boils down to a type of project management. In order to develop an area of expertise, we first have to set achievable goals about what we want to learn. Then we have to develop strategies to help us reach those goals. A targeted approach to learning helps us cope with all the self-carping (自我挑剔)feelings associated with gaining skills: Am I good enough? Will I fail? What if I'm wrong? 2. While some self-carping is normal, these sorts of negative emotions can quickly rob us of our ability to learn something new.

Think about thinking

Metacognition (元认知)is crucial to the talent of learning. Psychologists define metacognition as "thinking about thinking", and broadly speaking, metacognition is about being more inspective about how you know what you know. It's a matter of asking ourselves questions like: Do I really get this idea? Could I explain it to a friend? Or do I need more practice? When it comes to learning, one of the biggest issues is not that something goes in one ear and out the other. 3.

Reflect on your learning

There is something of a contradiction in learning. Get into a discussion with a classmate, for instance, and often your best arguments arrive while you're washing the dishes later. In short, learning benefits from reflection. 4. Sleep is a fascinating example of this idea. It's possible that we tidy up our knowledge while we're napping or sleeping deeply. One recent study shows a good evening of shut-eye can reduce practice time by 50%.

Being a quick study doesn't mean you're the smartest person in the room. 5., thinking about your thinking, and reflecting on your learning at proper times, you can become a better study, too.

A.Is there any truth in these rumors?

B.By becoming the first to sail round the world

C.By deliberately organizing your learning goals

D.Isn't there something else that I'd rather be doing?

E.This type of reflection requires a moment of calm.

F.A growing body of research is making it clear that learners are made, not born.

G.The issue is that individuals don't push themselves to really think about their thinking.

 

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    Kristen Sorensen was 55 when she became paralyzed from the neck down. Diagnosed in October 2018 with a rare disorder that affects the body's nervous system, she never expected to walk again.

But earlier that year, the Brooks Treatment Center in Florida became the first center to use a unique technology developed in Japan --- the Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL). HAL, essentially a wearable machine, helps those with spinal cord (脊髓的)injuries and muscular diseases regain their movements and strengthen their nerves and muscles. Known as exoskeletons, they're a type of lightweight suit, with joints powered by small electric motors, that serve as mechanical muscle. Patients use their brain waves to control them.

When Sorensen heard about the brain wave-controlled exoskeleton, she knew she had to place an order and give it a try. A trained nurse helped her fit HAL over her waist and trousers, connecting her to sensors that help pick up faint bio-electric signals on the surface of the skin, which communicate a patient's intention to move. Once HAL receives these signals, it helps support the person's movements.

After some training and efforts, Sorensen was able to walk at her daughter's wedding a few months later in December. It's a thought that Sorensen shares. "When I used HAL, there were people who came from all over the country to use the equipment," she says. "I would like this kind of technology to be more readily available and more accessible especially to those who learn slowly."

But it's not just those with disabilities or injuries who stand to benefit. By 2050, there will be more than 2 billion people over age 60, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), and exoskeletons could offer a solution to the world's aging population.

In the future, as human bodies wear down with age, an exoskeleton - powered by active minds - could help people stay on their feet. With such huge potential applications available, the global medical exoskeleton market will be worth an estimated $2.8 billion by 2023, according to a research company.

1.What do we know about Kristen?

A.She had much difficulties in walking.

B.She was paralyzed due to an accident.

C.She volunteered in a science experiment.

D.She never gave up the hope to walk again.

2.HAL can be used as              .

A.brain wave B.electrical nerve C.mechanical muscle D.spinal cord

3.What's the right order of how HAL works?

Persons put on HAL.

Persons are connected to the sensors.

HAL helps support the person's motion.

Persons send out intention to move.

Sensors pick up signals and pass them to HAL.

A.②①④⑤③ B.①②③④⑤ C.②①③④⑤ D.①②④⑤③

4.We can conclude from the passage that    .

A.HAL can now be used with no difficulty

B.HAL may have a large potential market

C.HAL has been widely used in the world

D.HAL can only help people with disabilities

 

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    Felicien, a 29-year-old African graduate student, smiled as he helped a woman use a ticket on her phone to enter the Summer Palace in Beijing. As a volunteer in the palace garden, Felicien is just one of many African students studying in China.

The China-Africa Cooperation Meeting was held in Beijing from Sept 3 to 4. On the meeting, Chinese President Xi Jinping promised to offer working training courses, 50,000 scholarships for African youths and invite 2,000 young African people to visit China. "The future of China-Africa relations lies in our young people," Xi said. He also said that China will provide $60 billion in support, including free aid and special funds, for Africa's development.

The friendship between China and Africa dates back 600 years to the travels of Chinese explorer Zheng He, whose ships reached East Africa four times. Zheng brought gifts to his African hosts and took back nothing but a few giraffes. Today, China sees Africa as an equal partner in development and in international and regional affairs. China has been Africa's largest trading partner for 9 years. Chinese investments in Africa have increased more than 100 times in the past 18 years. China and Africa have strengthened cooperation since 2013, with the tremendous help of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

"China follows the principle of giving more and taking less, giving before taking and giving without asking for return. With open arms, we welcome African countries aboard the train of China's development, Xi said. Xi's words received much praise from African leaders.

Indeed, "With goodwill and cooperation with Bejing, Africa can bring her wisdom on board, mix it to the Chinese Dream and jointly build a community of shared future for all mankind,", commented an expert

1.Why does the author mention Felicien in Paragraph 1?

A.To describe Felicien's part-time job.

B.To demonstrate China-Africa relations.

C.To show foreigners can be volunteers.

D.To show it is convenient to use  E-tickets.

2.Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.5,000 African young people will be invited to visit China.

B.Zheng He strengthened the ties between Asia and Africa.

C.The BRI has greatly promoted China-Africa cooperation.

D.China will provide Africa with $60 billion special funds.

3.What can we learn from Xi's words in Paragraph 4?

A.China helps Africa develop high-speed trains.

B.China welcomes African countries to invest in China.

C.China's development brings opportunities to Africa.

D.China gains nothing from China-Africa cooperation.

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.China's Aids to African Countries B.African Students in China

C.China Sees Africa as Equal Competitor D.China's Bond with Africa

 

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