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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,毎句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I like reading novels, that has earned me the nickname “novel fan”. I like all kinds of novel and I read them whenever I have time. The stories always attract me when I went into them. Every time a novel is in my hand, I will forget to eat , sleep and even me. My mother is very worrying about me, so she makes a arrangement for my spare time. Sometime, when I am fascinated by the story in a novel, I will read it under my quilt to avoid discovered by my mother. But at recently, my eyesight has become poorer. I have decided to change my habit. I want to be health as well as knowledgeable.

 

1. that→which;2. novel→novels;3. went→go;4. me→myself;5. worrying→worried;6. a→an;7. sometime→sometimes;8.在avoid和discovered之间加上being;9.去掉at;10. health→healthy 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我喜欢看小说达到了痴迷程度,但是最近我的视力下降,所以我想改变不好的习惯,变得既博学又健康。 1. 考查关系词。此句是非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,因为从句缺少主语,所以只能使用引导词 which。本句用which指代前面句子的内容。故将that改为which。 2. 考查名词复数。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”,后应加名词复数。再根据下文的them也可知应使用名词复数。故将novel改为novels。 3. 考查时态。根据句中的attract可知主句使用的是一般现在时,因此由when引导的时间状语从句中也应使用一般现在时,故将went改为go。 4. 考查代词。句意:每次我在看小说时,我都会忘记吃饭、睡觉,甚至忘了我自己。结合句意,可知表示“忘记我自己”,应用反身代词myself。故将me改为myself。 5. 考查固定短语。be worried about意为“为……担忧”,是固定表达,故将worrying改为worried。 6. 考查冠词。此处表示泛指,arrangement的首字母发音是元音,应使用不定冠词an,故将a改为an。 7. 考查副词。句意:有时,当我被小说里的故事迷住时,我会在被子底下看书,以免被妈妈发现。结合句意可知此处应使用频率副词sometimes,意思是“有时候”。故将sometime改为sometimes。 8. 考查被动语态。discover和my mother之间是被动关系,用被动语态,avoid 要求用动名词作宾语,avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,变成被动语态则是 avoid being done,意思是“避免(某事)被做”。故在avoid和discovered之间加上being。 9. 考查副词。副词recently意为“最近”,前面不需要加at,故将at去掉。 10. 考查形容词。句意:我既要健康又要博学。as well as可连接并列的单词或短语,根据其后的形容词knowledgeable(博学的)可知,此处应使用形容词,故将health改为healthy。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thanksgiving, as we know, was invented by a lady 1. (name) Sarah Joseph Hale during the nineteenth century. She was a book editor and wrote Mary Had a Little Lamb. She came across a book, which had a passage that described a fantastic meal 2. (it) writer had following a fantastic harvest. This 3. (include) four huge turkeys that were shared with Native Americans of the Wampanoag Tribe. The passage inspired her enough 4. (fill) magazines with recipes for pumpkin pie and stuffed turkey that were to be used for celebrations. It needs to be noted that nowhere in the passage was the 5. (tradition) Thanksgiving food mentioned. She also wrote several 6. (article) where she mentioned how important it was to recognize the day. Her writings acted as an inspiration for many decorated stories as well as paintings on the subject of 7. first Thanksgiving meal. For five years she also sent letters to Abraham Lincoln appealing 8. the government to mark it as a federal holiday. It was in 1863 9. the first official Thanksgiving announcement was made by Lincoln thus 10. (make) it an official holiday.

 

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    Damian Languell was woken up at 6:15 in the morning by so loud a sound that he thought it came from inside his house. As he _________ to examine, he heard another _________ , this one coming definitely from outside. _________ out of the window, he spied a car wrapping around the base of a tree, its engine on _________ .

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Languell __________ that day often. “The situation is so __________ that it doesn't allow me to think twice," Languell said, “My __________ goes out to Thompson. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly."

1.A.got up B.went down C.ran out D.turned back

2.A.scream B.voice C.cry D.sound

3.A.Coming B.Looking C.Jumping D.Heading

4.A.top B.show C.fire D.sale

5.A.camp B.event C.disaster D.crash

6.A.nearly B.completely C.hardly D.easily

7.A.witnessed B.experienced C.survived D.caused

8.A.surprised B.terrified C.puzzled D.embarrassed

9.A.danger B.pain C.need D.peace

10.A.imagined B.argued C.admitted D.realized

11.A.carefully B.fast C.soon D.gently

12.A.safety B.future C.identity D.health

13.A.struggling B.waiting C.shouting D.preparing

14.A.went B.cut C.passed D.broke

15.A.picked B.carried C.pulled D.let

16.A.after B.when C.until D.before

17.A.released B.fined C.knocked D.saved

18.A.thinks about B.looks into C.turns to D.suffers from

19.A.complex B.desperate C.urgent D.familiar

20.A.gratitude B.heart C.respect D.admiration

 

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How to Order Coffee at Starbucks

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F.Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, ask in advance

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This supply of raw material is plenty parks in Africa that are home to hundreds of elephants produce tons of wastes every day, and enormous cattle farms in the US and Europe produce mountains of wastes.

In order to make paper, the material must be processed with a special method. But it requires little because there is no need to break it down into small parts for use in paper, in contrast to conventional methods which need a lot of energy to break down wood.

Using wastes, we can reduce the number of steps needed in papermaking, simply because the animal already chewed the plant and attacked it with acid in their stomachs. You inexpensively produce a paper staff that has the same or even better properties than that from wood, with lower energy and chemical consumption.

1.What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?

A.The observation of goat wastes. B.The usage of animal wastes.

C.The origin of the unusual idea. D.The vacation spent in Greece.

2.Animal wastes can be used to make paper mainly because ________.

A.they will never run out B.they are easy to access

C.they are partly digested D.they contain much cellulose

3.What is the advantage of making paper from animal wastes?

A.It is more profitable. B.It is energy-saving.

C.It needs less material. D.It fits all parts of the world.

4.What is the probable explanation of the underlined word “attack"?

A.Treat. B.Mix.

C.Clean. D.Protect.

 

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    Agriculture plays an essential role in the rise of the human civilization. Even though agriculture is contributing to employment of a significant part of the population in majority nations, over the years, the percentage of workers has witnessed a steep decline. According to world-wide estimations, not even five percentage of the population in rich nations is employed in the agricultural sector.

Agriculture is still the backbone of the economy in several nations of Africa. According to data released by the World Bank in 2017, the top ten countries where agriculture plays a vital role in employment are in Africa. Burundi, the landlocked nation on the eastern side of the continent, has 91% of its population dependent on it. However, only 15% of the total agricultural production goes to the market. Sweet potatoes, beans, bananas and corn, are some major crops produced on the land.

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B.Agriculture is the main sector of employment.

C.Agriculture is the backbone of the economy.

D.The agricultural population is in sharp decline.

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C.is used for export D.goes to the government

3.Where does Central African Republic rank in employment in agriculture in the world?

A.Second. B.Third.

C.Fourth. D.Fifth.

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