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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

Many people agree that going to museums 1. (be) a good way of learning about ancient treasures. However, others may find it boring to spend hours there. Therefore, how to make museums and their lifeless collections more attractive is a tough question worth 2. (attach) importance to. Luckily, National Treasure, a TV program 3. began to air on Dec. 3, 2017, throws light 4. ways to inspire interest in museums and their collections.

Aiming to make ancient relics to come alive, the program presents treasures through different artistic methods including lots of dramatic 5. (perform) and storytelling, which explain the history behind each cultural relic 6. (complete), so that audiences can not only understand how to appreciate the beauty of cultural relics, but also know the civilization 7. the spirit of Chinese culture. In fact, such programs that promote traditional ancient relics 8. (become) popular in recent years. For example, a 2016 documentary featuring the Forbidden City’s cultural relics and their restorers, urged lots of college students 9. (apply) to work as volunteers there. It is universally accepted that National Treasure has been 10. (success) in encouraging more people to visit museums by touching their hearts.

 

1.is 2.attaching 3.which / that 4.on/upon 5.performances 6.completely 7.and 8.have become 9.to apply 10.successful 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了电视节目《国家宝藏》如何激发人们对博物馆及其藏品的兴趣。本节目通过不同的艺术方法包括戏剧表演和讲故事来呈现珍宝,充分诠释每一件文物背后的历史,使观众不仅能理解如何欣赏古物的美.而且也能知道中国文化的文明和精神核心,打破了之前去博物馆了解文物的单一形式,很受欢迎。 1. 考查主谓一致。句意:许多人都认为去博物馆是了解古代珍宝的好方法。动名词短语going to museums作主语,谓语动词用应该用单数形式,句子为一般现在时,所以be动词应该转化为is。故填is。 2. 考查动名词。句意:因此,怎样让博物馆和枯燥的文物收集变得有趣,这是一个值得重视的难题。本句为短语be worth doing...,意为值得作......,为固定搭配,因而后接动名词attaching。故填attaching。 3. 考查定语从句。句意:2017年12月3日开始播出的电视节目《国家宝藏》。此句先行词为a TV program,在定语从句中作主语,并且从句部分缺少主语,所以应该用关系代词which / that来引导该定语从句。故填which / that。 4. 考查介词。句意:2017年12月3日开始播出的电视节目《国家宝藏》为激发人们对博物馆及其藏品的兴趣提供了一些途径。throw light on/upon意为使……显得清楚;阐明,为固定搭配,在此处意为激发人们对博物馆及其藏品的兴趣提供了一些途径,故填on/upon。 5. 考查名词。根据空前的形容词dramatic(戏剧性的)可知,此空应该是形容词修饰名词,所以将perform转化为名词performance,且是可数名词,根据lots of可知,要用复数形式。故填performances。 6. 考查副词。根据句意:将每一件文物背后的历史都进行了完全地解释。可知,explain是动词,此处要用副词修饰。故填completely。 7. 考查连词。句意:让观众不仅了解如何欣赏文物之美,同时也了解中国文化的文明和精神。the civilization和the spirit为并列关系,所以应该填连词and,故填and。 8. 考查动词的时态。句意:最近几年里,像这类推广古代文物鉴赏的节目很流行.根据时间状语in recent years可知,本句时态用现在完成时,表示产生的影响,又因such programs为复数。故填have become。 9. 考查动词不定式。句意:一部2016年介绍故宫文物和文物修复的纪录片,吸引了很多大学生申请到故宫当志愿者。urge sb. to do sth.为固定短语,表示敦促某人做某事,故填to apply。 10. 考查形容词。句意:《国家宝藏》通过触动人心,成功地鼓励了更多的人参观博物馆。be动词后应该接形容词作表语,所以将success转化为形容词。故填successful。
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