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学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。假如你是李华,请你用英语给图书馆王...

学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。假如你是李华,请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封信,推荐科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books),并分别说明推荐理由。

注意:100词左右,结尾已给,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Wang,

Knowing that our library is going to buy books, …

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I’d appreciate it if you could take my recommendation into account.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Mr. Wang, Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’m writing to give some suggestions. What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another group of books:literary books. I think Classic works written by masters, present great thoughts through interesting stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. I’d appreciate it if you could take my recommendation into account. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本文是一篇半开放性书面表达,要求考生把自己当成李华,请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封信,推荐科普类图书和文学类图书,并分别说明推荐理由。 第1步:审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封信,要求考生说明推荐科普类图书和文学类图书的理由。全文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。 第2步:组织要点。1. 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。2.推荐科普类图书的原因:用自然的方法介绍基本原理,帮助学生理解科学现象并激发学生的好奇心。3.推荐文学类图书的原因:此类图书可以给人快乐和灵感,传递伟大思想,鼓励批判性思维。 第3步:根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句,关键词为explain basic principles of nature、understand science subjects、arouse our curiosity、for fun and inspiration、present great thoughts、think critically、take…into account等。写作时注意信件的格式和惯用语。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
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1.吉姆说在昨天的选举中,他投票支持戴茜。

Jim said he _________ _________Daisy in yesterday’s election.

2.是布朗小姐说服他参加了青年联盟。

_________ Miss Brown who _________ him _____join the Youth League.

3.那座庙在海拔3000米高的山上。

The temple lies on the mountain at ______ _________ ____3000 metres above the sea level.

4.直到那时他们才决定以暴抗暴。

Only until then_______they _______ ______ their _______ to answer violence with violence.

5.几秒钟内,无数街区被彻底摧毁,整个城市成为一片废墟。

Just in a few minutes, hundreds of blocks ________ __________ completely and the whole city lay ______ _______.

6.比尔在公司处于这样的境遇:要么承认低人一等,要么马上卷铺盖离开。

Bill was put into a position ________ _______ he had to ________ accept he was less important, ______pack up and leave right away.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空

A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study. I felt nervous because I was going to1.new place with new people. What worried my at first was that I couldn’t speak English2.(fluent), and I also couldn’t understand3.(they) customs. Everything was different4.myown country. I had to deal with everything alone.

It was a sad moment 5. I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. Suddenly, I felt unwilling 6.(leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful7. (memory) of the familiar place. However, I know studying abroad was a 8.(decide) that I made myself. I had to accept the challenge.

By now I9.(get)used to the new life here already, though I’m looking forward to10.(spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home

 

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We know children should grow up, knowing the right sense of values. Here is a good example to teach them a good lesson.

One day, a young man who was dressed poorly begged______door to door along the street.______an old wallet in hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad_______and kept wondering why those who had so much money were never ______ and were always desiring more.

“As_____as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to fill my stomach and to wear, I would not want anything more."

Just at that moment Goddess Fortune noticed the beggar among the crowd and got close to him, greeting, “Hi, young man, I have wished to ______ you for a long time. If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it. But keep in mind that I will do that only on this ______: All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold belonging to you; but every piece falling upon the ground______become dirt, worth nothing. Are you clear?”

“I see. Now I’m ready. ” said the beggar with confidence.

“Then you should ______! It’s obvious that your wallet is a ______one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune.

The excited beggar could hardly ______to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a ______ of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet became heavier and heavier.

“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? Will your wallet strong enough for more?” warned the Goddess.

“Never______.It’s still strong enough now” replied the beggar confidently.

The wallet was filled with______many coins that the beggar’s hands began to shake. “Ah, if only the golden stream would ______ forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “_____ just a handful or two.”

“There! It’s full. The wallet will ______.” reminded the Goddess again, but the beggar insisted _____, “I know it will hold a little more, just a little more!” One more piece was added and the wallet split. The ______ fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now ______ but his broken wallet.

1.A. through    B. outside    C. from    D. inside

2.A. Picking    B. Gathering    C. Winning    D. Holding

3.A. fortune    B. wallet    C. clothes    D. chance

4.A. relaxed    B. disappointed    C. worried    D. satisfied

5.A. long    B. far    C. possible    D. soon

6.A. praise    B. forgive    C. help    D. comfort

7.A. situation    B. principle    C. outline    D. suggestion

8.A. shall    B. would    C. should    D. might

9.A. look down    B. look after    C. look for    D. look out

10.A. large    B. worn    C. new    D. full

11.A. stand    B. think    C. breathe    D. wait

12.A. piece    B. stream    C. pair    D. pipe

13.A. ask    B. request    C. fear    D. insist

14.A. quite    B. so    C. too    D. as

15.A. pour    B. end    C. dry    D. freeze

16.A. take    B. lend    C. add    D. send

17.A. flow    B. change    C. disappear    D. burst

18.A. firmly    B. with doubt    C. angrily    D. with patience

19.A. wallet    B. food    C. treasure    D. gift

20.A. nothing    B. anything    C. everything    D. something

 

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As is often the case, you are trying hard to keep your eyes open in class after a late night doing piles and piles of homework, “1.” You are probably thinking, “ This weekend I’ll make up for all the sleep I have lost.”

2.. Most people think the same way-if you stay in bed longer on Saturdays or Sundays, you will recover your missed sleep during the week.

However, this is not correct.3. Actually, researchers have just discovered that sleeping during the weekend will not do you any good, but rather make you feel more tired on Monday morning.

Our body keeps a clock inside. It tells us when to wake up in the morning and when to feel sleepy at night. But the time on our body clock can be changed once we start taking on different sleeping habits.4.. This may mean on Monday morning we sometimes struggle to get out of bed.

If we decide to get up only 20 minutes or half an hour later, it won’t matter. This is because our body clock can accommodate(顺应) a delay of up to an hour, which means that a short lie-in at weekends is unlikely to have any big effect, we needn’t worry about it at all.5.,

So, what should we do to balance and make up for all the sleep we’ve missed? Scientists say that simply eight hours of sleep would do the trick, not any longer.

A.You are not alone.

B.I need more sleep!

C.Sleep is important for everyone.

D.Sleeping is nothing like paying back money.

E.However, if we sleep longer our sleep becomes less efficient.

F.But delays of up to two hours or more can throw our body out of order.

G.This is why staying in bed for longer than usual might confuse our body clock.

 

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Do you jump out of bed early, wide awake and ready to start your day?If so, you would be called an “early bird”. Perhaps, you hate the sound of your alarm clock(闹钟) each morning and have little energy until afternoon. If so, you're probably a “night owl”.

Most people can be divided into such two groups, but what makes us this way?And is one better than the other?There are different opinions.

Usually, early risers have been praised as hard-working while those who prefer to get up late are considered lazy. Most people believe the early bird catches the worm.

Yet some scientists now believe “night owls” can really focus(集中) longer and produce more than early risers.

Research has found that the early bird does not always get the worm. In a Belgian study, both “morning people” and “evening people” were watched during their normal asleep and awake routines(常规).After 10 hours of being awake, the “evening people” became more alert(思维敏捷的). However, the “morning people” became sleepy and less focused. Researchers believe the reason for this difference is that night owls receive a last-minute increase from their brains. This added energy allows them to stay alert for longer periods of time.

Environment, lifestyle, activities and childhood routines all may have an effect on sleeping habits, yet genetics(遗传学)may play the biggest role.

It is possible to change your sleeping habits through regular bedtimes, early exercise and by avoiding midnight snacks. But if you're happy rising early or staying up late, you're probably doing what works best for your own personal body clock.

1.The author introduces the subject by ________.

A. telling an interesting story

B. giving different opinions

C. showing research results

D. asking a question

2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 really mean?

A. Those who get up early achieve their goals.

B. Early to bed, early to rise is good for health.

C. “Night owls” can focus longer than “early birds”.

D. “Early birds” are as hard-working as “night owls”.

3.What did the researchers find in a Belgian study?

A. Late risers become sleepier than early risers.

B. Early risers become as focused as later risers.

C. Late risers can think quickly after being awaken for 10 hours.

D. Early risers can think clearly after being awake for 10 hours.

4.What opinion does the author finally agree to?

A. People should get up early.

B. Whatever time suits you, it’s OK.

C. Staying up late is good for health.

D. It’s impossible to change one’s sleeping habit.

 

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