Question

语法填空（共10小题）

根据必修一 Unit 3--5词汇表内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.Fires broke out everywhere and the entire city went up in f_________.

2.This is the s_________ where the famous director always made the films.

3.Jane and Mary are good friends; the former is a teacher, the l_________ is a nurse.

4.Certainly you can’t pass the entrance examination if you lose h_________.

5.All our activities took place under the _________(指导) of an experienced teacher.

6.He defeated the other competitors and won the world _________(冠军) for the high jump.

7.These new weather satellites can follow the _________(轨迹) of storms.

8.It's _________(legal) to drive through a red light.

9.________(devote) himself to his research work, the professor cared little about any other thing.

10.He has been training for these years, __________(determine) to become a world-class player.

Answer

1. flames

2. studio

3. latter

4. heart

5. guidance

6. title

7. track

8. illegal

9. Devoting

10. determined

【解析】

1.句意：到处都发生了火灾，整个城市在大火中焚毁。in flames“在大火中”，故答案为flames。

2.句意：这就是那位著名导演拍电影的工作室。结合句意可知答案为studio。

3.句意：简和玛丽是好朋友；前者是教师，后者是护士。结合句意可知答案为latter。

4.句意：如果你失去信心，你肯定不能通过入学考试。lose heart“失去信心”，故答案为heart。

5.句意：我们所有的活动都是在一位有经验的老师的指导下进行的。此处用名词形式，故答案为guidance。

6.句意：他打败了其他竞争者，赢得了跳高的世界冠军。结合所给汉语可知答案为title。

7.句意：这些新的气象卫星可以跟踪风暴的轨迹。结合所给汉语可知答案为track。

8.句意：开车闯红灯是违法的。结合句意可知答案为illegal。

9.句意：这位教授专心致志于他的研究工作，对其他任何事情都漠不关心。此处句子主语the professor和devote之间是主动关系，是现在分词作原因状语，故答案为Devoting。

10.考查过去分词作伴随状语。句意：这些年来他一直在训练，决心成为一名世界级的球员。be determined to do sth.“下决心去做某事”，故答案为determined。