文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面处写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。
One night, I called my 27-year-old son, he was on his way to a company. He says he would call me back shortly. Strange he did not. This was pretty unusual. The following morning, I called but got no respond, which worried me. Later, he texted me from his iPad, tells me he lost his phone right after my first call. He was very upset because of it held many memorable photo and texts. He said that a co-worker called phone, and a cabdriver answered. The driver said he would gladly return the phone or gave his cell number to the co-worker. What lucky my son was!
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese1.(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners2.come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap3. can be to eat out. I still remember4.(visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I5. (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
While regularly eating out seems to6.(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7. (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even8.(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in9.(weigh) problems.
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home10.dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.
The child was invited by her parents to explore the edges(边缘) of the pond. It was a ____ pond, but rich in life. The adults ____ all kinds of tools along.
They began the exploration ____ the mud at pond’s edge. ____ they searched for tracks by various animals, the parents showed their approval of the child’s natural curiosity and ____ her to touch, smell and play in whatever she wanted. They ____ much time happily. Creatures caught temporarily ____ viewing were kept in the plastic containers. The ____ jars held frogs for a few moments viewing. Smaller jars allowed them to ____ larvas (幼虫) which hid around rocks in the pond. Cares were ____ to honor the truth of the life forms. And the child was ____ told that, “Today we are learning from the creatures, and treating them as friends even the ____ and scary-looking ones.” Eventually a standard picnic ____, but it was clear that she had made a friend with ____ on this day.
More often than not, parents are drawn into outdoor ____ in a fashion that treat the natural offerings of a site ____ as a setting. Parks become a place to use playground ____ , have social gatherings and play team sports like volleyball or badminton. ____ there are priceless chances for studying nature’s ____ in nearly all these settings. The parents ____ above were not naturalists but they somehow knew that nature held gifts that would benefit their child’s life.
1.A. clean B. joyful C. broad D. simple
2.A. showed B. brought C. gathered D. spread
3.A. finding B. making C. using D. hiding
4.A. After B. If C. Since D. As
5.A. encouraged B. forced C. persuaded D. begged
6.A. prepared B. spent C. missed D. offered
7.A. for B. in C. under D. through
8.A. precious B. pretty C. large D. new
9.A. search B. notice C. see D. watch
10.A. taken B. fetched C. caught D. carried
11.A. usually B. frequently C. hardly D. partly
12.A. strange B. pleasant C. ordinary D. general
13.A. turned off B. turned over C. took off D. took over
14.A. edge B. mud C. nature D. jar
15.A. activities B. accidents C. discussions D. exercises
16.A. nearly B. only C. also D. seldom
17.A. tool B. equipment C. device D. subject
18.A. Thus B. So C. Yet D. Then
19.A. loneliness B. friendliness C. quietness D. richness
20.A. created B. compared C. mentioned D. recommended
Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1.However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 2.They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
3.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
4.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard.5.
A. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.
B. Dogs are people’s loyal friends all the time.
C. Still, people say every dog has its day.
D. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them nice meals.
E. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.
F. Sometimes, morning rain can light up the day.
G. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
I began cycling in 2004 when I was a poor student. It was dangerous, sure, but cycling is the fastest, cheapest point-to-point form of transport in Melbourne. I own a car now, but that’s just for transporting the baby or groceries.
I hate driving. So it’s been quite encouraging watching the growth in cyclist numbers over the past decade. It is said that over 10,000 cyclists enter the CBD (Central Business District) each day, taking pressure off public transport. But as more people take to cycling as a way of transport, the number of cyclists seriously injured or killed keeps increasing. And that is a sign that our infrastructure (基础设施) is still not good enough.
Melbourne was once a dream for cyclists--flat, long, wide roads, with plenty of paths along rivers. Now, cycling can be deadly, with roads taken up by cars. I have a friend who broke her back and was lucky to escape death and others with broken bones. In my time riding, I’ve been forced off the road by a truck, cut off by four-wheel drives, and told to get off the road. Drivers are a particularly rude to cyclists. And that’s a sign of exactly one thing: inadequate infrastructure.
We shouldn’t need to be taught how to coexist in the same narrow space. Drivers and cyclists should be kept apart. Designing bike paths so riders are channelled between moving cars and parked cars is deadly. All it takes is one daydreaming driver to fling open the door and you are gone. That’s what happened to the young university student James.
This year, there are to be new cycling lanes (车道) built on Glen Road, where James died in 2010. But these lanes are not safe. Cyclists must still pass between two rows of cars.
1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Some people hating driving.
B. More cyclists having accidents.
C. More people choosing to cycle.
D. Distracted driving happening a lot.
2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Many people are bad at cycling.
B. There are many cars in Melbourne.
C. It’s dangerous to cycle in Melbourne.
D. Melbourne was once very beautiful.
3.Which was the major cause of James’ death according to the author?
A. Cross’ carelessness.
B. A driver’s mistake.
C. Unsafe bike paths.
D. An outdated legal system.
4.What is the purpose of the text?
A. To stress the necessity of safe bike paths.
B. To encourage readers to cycle.
C. To criticize rude driving behavior.
D. To tell a personal story.
Marathon fever is sweeping this country. In recent years, China's ever-growing passion for marathons has been triggered by its economic development and health-conscious middle class. A large number of marathon runners are white-collar workers, civil servants and business people that are keen on leading a healthy lifestyle. Government support, social participation and strong marketing by the sports industry have gradually led to the rapid development of the marathon industry, which is currently valued at 70 billion yuan ($10.77 billion). Due to its large participation and nationwide media report, marathons are considered by local governments an important part of marketing their cities. Thus, many cities list unique routes across local scenic spots and historical attractions, not only to boost people's fitness, but also to promote local tourism.
For many runners, marathons are a way of life." As we get older, the places and opportunities to meet new people decrease. I find that participating in marathons is a simple way to make friends," said Wu, who made many friends in the Xstop Running Community, a running club with 48,000 members established by Xtep, one of the leading distributors of sports merchandise in China.
"The sense of belonging and the mutual encouragement that exists within the running community are very attractive to many people. We easily befriend one another, since we have the same goal: to keep running and never stop," Wu said. Besides, a marathon can be a great way to explore new places. For a runner who also loves traveling, marathons are a solid choice. "Competing in an international marathon is a chance to experience a city or a country you've never visited before," said Meng, an experienced runner from north China's Tianjin Municipality, who often runs in London, New York and Melbourne.
There's a unique perspective that people get running through the streets of a city, distinct ancient buildings or amazing natural settings, he explained, things that somehow just can't be seen by rushing in a car. In addition, during a race, streets are often closed off so you don't have to battle traffic.
1.Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word "triggered" in the first paragraph？___
A. motivated B. solved C. battled D. increased
2.Who is most likely to take part in the marathons___
A. John，a company manager
B. Jack，a middle-aged farmer
C. Rose，a high school student
D. Maria，a retired teacher
3.According to paragraph 3&4，which of the following statement is NOT true？___
A. A marathon can be a great way to explore new places
B. There is few traffic in the streets during a marathon race.
C. You see common sights by running through the streets of a city
D. Many people are attracted to mutual encouragement of the running community.
4.Why do local governments support the marathons？___
A. Because nationwide media coverage can make them famous.
B. Because they realize the benefits for their citizens.
C. Because local scenic spots and historical attractions can have unique routes.
D. Because they want to make people healthier and boost tourism.
