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An elephant named Bozo was huge but gent...

An elephant named Bozo was huge but gentle. However, one day Bozo _______. He almost attacked the man who cleaned his cage, and _______ children at the circus (马戏团). So his owner decided to _______ the giant.

To earn money, the owner held a cruel _______. He sold tickets to _______ Bozo's execution (行刑). On the day, three men rose to aim their guns at the animal. Just before the_______was given to shoot, a man stepped out and said to the elephant's owner, “Sir, this is _______. Bozo isn't a bad elephant.”

“But he is,” the man argued. “We must kill him _______ he kills someone.”

“Sir, give me two minutes alone in his cage” the visitor begged, “and I'll _______ to you that he isn't a bad elephant.”

After some moments of discussion, the owner ________ agreed to allow the man in. Before the elephant rushed towards him, the man began to ________ him. Bozo seemed to immediately ________down upon hearing the man's words. After a while, the animal ________lifted the man up and carried him around his cage before carefully putting him back at the door. As the cage door closed ________him, the man said to Bozo's owner, “You see, he's a good elephant. His ________ is that he's an Indian elephant and understands one ________.” He explained Bozo needed someone who could speak his language. “Sir, I ________ that you find someone to come in sometimes and talk to the elephant. If you ________, you'll have no problems.”

People also become discouraged and angry when they aren't ________, but great relationships are formed by people who speak each other's language. When people understand what you understand, you're speaking their language! It's the beginning of true ________.

1.A. fled    B. changed    C. died    D. grew

2.A. frightened    B. pleased    C. joined    D. challenged

3.A. punish    B. sell    C. cure    D. kill

4.A. meeting    B. party    C. exhibition    D. situation

5.A. perform    B. witness    C. monitor    D. plan

6.A. signal    B. right    C. chance    D. decision

7.A. unimportant    B. impossible    C. uncommon    D. unnecessary

8.A. if    B. because    C. before    D. though

9.A. promise    B. prove    C. refer    D. show

10.A. finally    B. almost    C. suddenly    D. voluntarily

11.A. play with    B. speak to    C. look after    D. smile at

12.A. sit    B. come    C. settle    D. quiet

13.A. rudely    B. coldly    C. gently    D. heavily

14.A. behind    B. with    C. under    D. for

15.A. idea    B. problem    C. wish    D. truth

16.A. lesson    B. sentence    C. person    D. language

17.A. insist    B. order    C. suggest    D. ensure

18.A. do    B. agree    C. work    D. like

19.A. trusted    B. understood    C. supported    D. cared

20.A. love    B. friendship    C. communication    D. story

 

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文主要讲了一只向来温柔的大象开始攻击人,所以雇主决定杀了它,一个参观者阻止了雇主,并且向雇主证明了大象并不是想伤害人,他只是听不懂除了印度语之外的语言,其实人也是一样,只有很好的沟通,有共同的语言,才能更好的相处。 1.考查动词词义辨析。A. fled逃跑;B. changed改变;C. died死亡;D. grew成长。前面提到Bozo was huge but gentle,而后文提到He almost attacked the man who cleaned his cage可知,这只象之前一直是很温柔的,后面却攻击人,所以它前后变化是很大的。故B选项切题。 2.考查动词词义辨析。A. frightened吓;B. pleased高兴;C. joined加入;D. challenged挑战。前面提到大象攻击人,所以这里指的是吓到了马戏团的孩子。故A选项切题。 3.考查动词词义辨析。A. punish惩罚;B. sell卖;C. cure治愈;D. kill杀害。根据后文的three men rose to aim their guns at the animal. Just before the___6___was given to shoot可知,这个人决定杀了大象。故D选项切题。 4.考查名词词义辨析。A. meeting会议;B. party聚会;C. exhibition展览;D. situation情况。根据后文的He sold tickets to ___5___ Bozo's execution (行刑).可知,他为了挣钱,举办了一场观看大象行刑的展览。C选项切题。 5.考查动词词义辨析。A. perform表演;B. witness目睹;C. monitor监控;D. plan计划。根据后文有人让雇主停止行刑可知,他卖票让人目睹大象行刑。B选项切题。 6.考查名词词义辨析。A. signal信号;B. right权利;C. chance机会;D. decision决定。根据前文他们举着枪对着大象,可知这里指的是射击的信号。故A选项切题。 7.考查形容词词义辨析。A. unimportant不重要的;B. impossible不可能的;C. uncommon不寻常的;D. unnecessary不必要的。根据后文的Bozo isn't a bad elephant.可知,这个人认为杀了大象是没有必要的。故D选项切题。 8.考查连词词义辨析。A. if如果;B. because因为;C. before之前;D. though尽管。这里指的是要在大象杀人之前杀了大象。故C选项切题。 9.考查动词词义辨析。A. promise许诺;B. prove证明;C. refer提到;D. show展示。这里指的是参观者想向雇主证明大象不坏,不会杀人。故B选项切题。 10.考查副词词义辨析。A. finally最终;B. almost几乎;C. suddenly突然;D. voluntarily自愿。根据前文的After some moments of discussion可知,这里指的是讨论一会儿后最终决定让这个参观者进到笼子里。故A选项切题。 11.考查动词词组词义辨析。A. play with和……一起玩;B. speak to说;C. look after照顾;D. smile at向……微笑。根据后文的hearing the man's words.可知,这个人开始跟大象说话。故B选项切题。 12.考查动词词义辨析。A. sit坐;B. come来;C. settle定居;D. quiet安静。这里指的是大象听了这个人的话后立即安静了下来。quiet down安静下来。D选项切题。 13.考查副词词义辨析。A. rudely粗鲁地;B. coldly寒冷地;C. gently温柔地,轻轻地;D. heavily重地。根据后文的carefully putting him back at the door.可知,大象是轻轻的把这个人举起。故C选项切题。 14.考查介词词义辨析。A. behind在……后面;B. with和……在一起;C. under在……下面;D. for为……。根据前文的putting him back at the door.可知,笼子的门是在这个人后面的。故A选项切题。 15.考查名词词义辨析。A. idea想法;B. problem问题;C. wish愿望;D. truth真理,事实。根据下文的He explained Bozo needed someone who could speak his language.可知,这里指的是大象的问题是这是一只印度象,所以需要能讲大象语言的人。故B选项切题。 16.考查名词词义辨析。A. lesson课程;B. sentence句子;C. person人;D. language语言。根据后文的speak his language可知,大象只懂一种语言。D选项切题。 17.考查动词词义辨析。A. insist坚持;B. order订购;C. suggest建议;D. ensure确保。这里指的是这个人建议雇主找一些人和大象说话。故C选项切题。 18.考查动词词义辨析。这里指的是如果你这样做,你就没有问题了。故A选项切题。 19.考查动词词义辨析。A. trusted信任;B. understood理解;C. supported支持;D. cared照顾。这里指的是当人们不被理解时他们也会生气,愤怒。故B选项切题。 20.考查名词词义辨析。A. love爱;B. friendship友谊;C. communication交流;D. story故事。这里指的是当人们说同一种语言时,才是交流的开始,因为只有相同的语言才能更好的沟通。C选项切题。
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Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations

Many college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience.1.Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.

Meet new people.

It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year.2.However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.

Help your major.

There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.3.

Learn important leadership skills.

Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications.4.These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.

5.

Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!

A.Have fun.

B.Class sizes can be big.

C.Never waste energy.

D.Take advantage of your major.

E.In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.

F.So don't just walk past those tables during clubs week.

G.And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice.

 

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BEIJING—Lu Na thinks that the 4,000 yuan ($630) she spent in traveling to the Republic of Korea(ROK) was worth every penny.

“Apart from the exotic outfits and tasty kimchi, I really appreciated local people’s friendliness and the convenient language environment there,” said the 27-year-old woman, who traveled to the country in October 2011 and came back with bags of fashionable dresses and cosmetics.

“We have provided many services to Chinese visitors, including free transport cards, handbooks for individual tourists, and more liberal visa policies.”

“We believe that no country can compare with the ROK in providing services for individual Chinese travelers,” said Zhu Linlin, media manager of the Korea Tourism Organization’s Beijing branch.

Favorable visa policies contribute to the popularity of the ROK as a destination for Chinese tourists. Only a passport and an ID card are needed for a Chinese citizen to get a visa to the ROK.

However, some suggest that ROK hotels should provide special dining rooms for Chinese customers due to different eating habits. “ROK people often cross their legs when they have meals, but for most Chinese people, especially those who are elderly or fat, it’s very hard for them to sit cross-legged without feeling numb.”

In 1998, China granted the ROK approved destination status, which allowed Chinese citizens to travel to the country in tour groups.

According to statistics from China Tourism Academy, the number of Chinese tourists visiting the ROK reached more than 2 million by the end of October 2011, up 19.9 percent compared with that of the same period last year. China recently became the Republic of Korea’s main source of foreign tourists in both number and spending.

1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?

A. Lu is satisfied with her travel to ROK.

B. Lu spent $4,000 on her travel to ROK.

C. Lu thinks her travel to ROK cost her too much money.

D. It is a waste of money to travel to ROK.

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A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.

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No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.

1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when _______.

A. it is repeated without any change    B. it is treated as a joke

C. some changes are made to it by a parent    D. it is set in the present

2.According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _______.

A. in a realistic setting    B. told in a different way

C. repeated too often    D. heard for the first time

3.The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _______.

A. develops their power of memory

B. makes them less fearful

C. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of

D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs

4.One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _______.

A. they are full of imagination

B. they make teachers of history difficult to teach

C. they are not interesting

D. they are just made up of the stories which are far from the truth

 

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My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More importantly, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $18 a week. Our home was a three-roomed wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

The more I dreamt, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field—except now I was driving golf balls with a club, not oxen with a broomstick.

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A. to stand down the fairway at a golf course

B. to watch over the sugar-cane plantation

C. to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields

D. to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them

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3.The writer learned that_______ from his first job.

A. he should work for those who he liked most

B. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for

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4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer wanted to be a successful golfer.

B. The writer wanted to run a golf course near his house.

C. The writer was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.

D. The writer wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.

 

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“Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics(智能电子元件) are re-arranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger.

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