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假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry最近来信,询问你考试后的暑期安排。请你根据以...

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry最近来信,询问你考试后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点,用英语回一封信,说明你的计划,并简述理由。

1.休息;

2.读书;

3.陪伴父母;

4.参加社会活动。

注意:

1.词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

Dear Henry,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li hua

 

Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your letter. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the final examination. First of all, a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these months. Of course, I’ll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well. I’ll spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework. They’ve done so much for me, you know. If possible, I’ll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本书面表达是一篇提纲类作文。要求用英语回一封信,说明你的暑期计划,并简述理由。要点如下:1.休息;2.读书;3.陪伴父母;4.参加社会活动。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要富有变化。要注意书写,认真查验是否有漏写情况等。 文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如First of all;as well;so that;such as;take part in等;还运用句型I’ll spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework.这句话运用了非谓语动词;If possible, I’ll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society.这句话运用了省略句等。并注意了句子的衔接如because,and等等。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句不超过两个错误。 错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Of all the teachers in my primary school, the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. She was my 5th grade teacher. She was able to making learning fun and I liked her classes very much. Beside, she made me leader of many group project, which gave me confidence. It was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. Looking back on it, I’m very proud for having such an excellent teacher. The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident, I am really grateful to her and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like him.

 

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Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring up on the mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things 1. would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular 2. (attract) for visitors.

Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked 3. the payroll, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man year after year? I don’t think we need 4.(he) or his work.” So the old man was asked 5. (leave).

For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees and the spring 6. (cover) with leaves. A few days later, the water was much 7. (dark). Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left. So did the tourists.

8. (quick), the leaders held a special meeting. After 9. (realize) their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.

No matter how small your work or your life seems, never overlook it. Everything we do makes 10. difference.

 

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Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a person’s life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner_________ . And good health may add years to a person’s life.

Scientists have been ________the tie(关系) between pets and health for years. In 1990, a study was done with people aged 65 and older. It _________that pet owners went to the doctor less than people ________pets. Do pets make people _________? Are people able to handle their everyday lives better? Alan Beck, who is a researcher, says that _________the answer to the questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea.

Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to _________. Johnson teaches nurses how to care for ________people. Her study shows that having pets may cause people to _________more slowly.

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You might be allergic(过敏的) to pets. Or you may not want to ________a pet. Never fear. A robotic, or computer pet may be just the thing for you.          Scientists are testing computer pets, like the robotic dog AIBO. They want to see if _______pets can help people the way _________dogs do.

Will a robotic pet ________the real pet sitting with you on the sofa? Something tells us that it will probably become a reality.

1.A. excited    B. mad    C. hurried    D. healthy

2.A. carrying out    B. making up    C. looking at    D. breaking down

3.A. showed    B. warned    C. reminded    D. advised

4.A. through    B. beyond    C. against    D. without

5.A. busier    B. happier    C. funnier    D. angrier

6.A. though    B. if    C. until    D. unless

7.A. find out    B. put out    C. look out    D. set out

8.A. sick    B. friendly    C. lovely    D. old

9.A. move    B. grow    C. age    D. walk

10.A. bored    B. good    C. sleepy    D. surprised

11.A. study    B. work    C. story    D. case

12.A. changed    B. varied    C. fell    D. rose

13.A. sides    B. chemicals    C. studies    D. dogs

14.A. unusual    B. important    C. true    D. impossible

15.A. neighbors    B. friends    C. pets    D. children

16.A. live    B. wander    C. stay    D. travel

17.A. head for    B. search for    C. cheer for    D. care for

18.A. baby    B. computer    C. family    D. toy

19.A. brave    B. faithful    C. real    D. quiet

20.A. destroy    B. accompany    C. improve    D. replace

 

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A healthy amount of sunshine may be the secret to staying young. British scientists have discovered.

Vitamin D is produced naturally by the skin in response to(的反应) sunlight and may help to slow the ageing process and protect against heart disease, according to the study.

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But the study found women with high levels of vitamin D had comparatively longer telomeres--- a sign of being biologically younger and healthier.

The study suggests vitamin D may help to slow down the ageing process of DNA, and therefore the ageing process as a whole.

Lead researcher Dr Brent Richards said, “These results are exciting because they show for the first time that people who have higher levels of vitamin D may age more slowly than people with lower levels of vitamin D.” This could help to explain how vitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases, such as heart disease and cancer.”

Professor Tim Spector, a co-author of the report, added, “ Although it might sound absurd(荒唐的), it’s possible that the same sunshine which may increase our risk of skin cancer may also have a healthy effect on the general ageing process.

Vitamin D made by the action of sunlight on the skin accounts for 90 percent of the body’s supply, but lower levels can also be got through food such as fish, eggs and breakfast cereals().

Other studies have suggested the vitamin plays a key role in protecting against cancer and heart disease.

1.A certain amount of sunshine helps people stay young because _________.

A. vitamin D may help to slow the ageing process

B. sunshine protects people against heart disease

C. vitamin D makes one’s skin look young and healthy

D. people feel happy and energetic in the sun

2.From Brent Richards, we know that ________.

A. sunlight causes skin cancer to people with high level of vitamin D

B. the higher levels of vitamin D people have, the more slowly people may age

3.What can we infer from the passage?

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B. Sunlight can be dangerous as it causes skin cancer.

C. Sunlight does more good than harm to our health.

D. Vitamin D can only be gained from food.

 

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When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

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A. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

B. deal with problems rather than blame others

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

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3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should         .

A. ask a more able colleague for help

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. find a better way to handle the problem

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Opportunity.    B. A Winner’s Achievement.

C. A Winner’s Problem.    D. A Winner’s Secret.

 

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