Question

1.India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s i__________ from Britain.

2.If weather p__________, we may go out and have a picnic.

3.We a__________ the old scientist for his great contribution to the country.

4.__________ (不像，不同) most people in the office, I don’t come to work by car.

5.Many people are __________(熟悉的)with him because he often performs to the passers-by.

6.Fruit juices can be __________(有害的) to children’s teeth.

7.A truck went out of control and __________(碰撞) into the back of a bus.

8.I would a__________ it if you could help me with my English.

9.At present, the local government is taking m__________ to reduce the pollution.

10.Regular exercise combined with b__________ diet is the healthy way of life.

11.Many homeless people have b__________ from the project.

12.All the students who want to attend the ceremony are required to g_________ at the school gate at 3 pm.

13.You should be aware of your own s__________ and weaknesses.

14.He made a few notes to r__________ himself of what he wanted to say.

15.We should finish the work w___________ 24 hours.

Answer

1. independence

2. permits

3. admire

4. Unlike

5. familiar

6. harmful

7. crashed

8. appreciate

9. measures

10. balanced

11. benefited

12. gather

13. strengths

14. remind

15. within

【解析】

考查单词拼写、单词意思和语法知识。

1.句意：印度在每年的10月2日有个法定节日来纪念甘地，他帮助印度从英国赢得独立。分析句子可知，本空需要一个名词做宾语，结合历史常识可知，甘地帮助印度获得独立，故用independence。

2.句意：如果天气允许，我们会出去野餐。分析句子可知，if为条件状语从句，从句缺乏谓语，时态为一般现在时，故用动词permits。

3.句意：我们很敬佩这位老科学家为国家所作的贡献。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，结合本句for his great contribution to the country可知，敬佩对国家所作的贡献，故用admire。

4.句意：不像办公室大多数人，我不驾车上班。分析句子可知，本句缺乏介词，结合汉语提示可用unlike。

5.句意：很多人都熟悉他，因为他经常为路人表演。分析句子可知，本句需用形容词作表语，结合汉语提示，故用familiar。be familiar with对……熟悉。

6.句意：果汁对孩子的牙齿有害。本句需用形容词作表语，结合汉语提示，故用harmful。be harmful to对……有害。

7.句意：一辆卡车失控，撞上了一辆巴士的后部。分析句子可知，本句需用动词作谓语，结合汉语提示，故用crash，该句陈述过去的事情，故用过去时crashed。

8.句意：如果你能帮助我的英语，我将不胜感激。本句为句型I’d appreciate it if …如果……我将不胜感激，故用appreciate。

9.句意：目前，当地政府正在采取措施减少污染。本句为短语take measures to do sth采取措施做某事，故用measures。

10.句意：定期训练与均衡饮食相结合才是健康的生活方式。根据本句the healthy way of life以及diet可知，健康的生活方式包括均衡饮食，故用balanced。

11.句意：很多无家可归的人从这个项目中受益。本句需用动词作谓语，结合首字母，故用benefited。benefit from从……受益。

12.句意：所有想要参加仪式的学生要求下午三点在校门口集合。分析句子，本句需用动词原形，结合首字母，故用gather。be required to do sth被要求做某事。

13.句意：你应该要清楚自己的优点和缺点。分析句子可知，本句缺乏名词作宾语，结合首字母，故用strengths。be aware of意识到，strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点。

14.句意：他做了一些笔记来提醒自己要说的内容。分析句子，本句需用动词，结合首字母，故用remind。remind of提醒。

15.句意：我应该在24小时内完成这项工作。分析句子可知，本句需用介词，结合首字母，故用within。