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One of the qualities that most people ad...

One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes.It is extremely hard sometimes to say a(n)_______thing like“I was wrong about that”,and it is even harder to say,“I was wrong,and you were right about that”.

And I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made _______fifteen years ago.He told me he had been the_______of a certain store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me_______I remembered the egg boxes.Then he told me_______and I began to remember vaguely what he was describing.

I was about eight years old at the time,and I had wandered into_______with my mother to do the weekly shopping.On that_______day.I must have found my way to the dairy food department_______the incident took place.There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive_______of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes.The boxes were piled three or four feet high.I must stopped in from of them to admire the________.just then________came by,pushing her grocery cart,________the boxes carelessly and left.For some reason,I________to put the display back together even though it was not my________so I began to work.

The manager heard the________and came rushing over to see what had happened.When he appeared,I was on my knees________some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were________,but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer.He severely scolded me and wanted me________any broken eggs to make up to the loss.I tried to explain that I was looking at the boxes,but it________no good.Even though I didn’t regret for my decision and quickly forgot all about the incident,________the manager did not.

1.A. pleasant    B. enjoyable    C. simple    D. difficult

2.A. an discovery    B. a friend    C. an incident    D. a mistake

3.A. boss    B. cleaner    C. cashier    D. manager

4.A. if    B. how    C. why    D. when

5.A. a story    B. the department    C. an accident    D. an incident

6.A. the shop    B. the store    C. the supermarket    D. the grocery

7.A. usual    B. lucky    C. wonderful    D. particular

8.A. where    B. after    C. until    D. though

9.A. exhibits    B. storage    C. display    D. boxes

10.A. eggs    B. boxes    C. storage    D. sale

11.A. a woman    B. a customer    C. a manager    D. a stranger

12.A. knocked on    B. knocked over    C. knocked off    D. knocked at

13.A. declared    B. began    C. decided    D. started

14.A. fault    B. task    C. eggs    D. boxes

15.A. scream    B. alarm    C. noise    D. call

16.A. to check    B. checking    C. checked    D. having checked

17.A. bad    B. good    C. lost    D. broken

18.A. to pay off    B. to pay back    C. to pay for    D. to pay out

19.A. was    B. did    C. worked    D. had

20.A. obviously    B. frequently    C. unfortunately    D. unnecessarily

 

1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是关于勇于承认错误的故事。 1.考查形容词。A. pleasant令人愉快的;B. enjoyable快乐的;C. simple简单的;D. difficult困难的。根据It is extremely hard sometimes to say a(n)___1___thing like“I was wrong about that”,可知,有时候说一句简单的话,比如“我错了”非常的难。故选C。 2.考查名词。A. an discovery一个发现;B. a friend一个朋友;C. an incident一次事故;D. a mistake一个错误。根据 And I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made ___2___fifteen years ago.可知,我最近有一次经历,有人向我承认他15年前犯了一个错误。故选D。 3.考查名词。A. boss老板;B. cleaner清洁工;C. cashier收银员;D. manager经理。根据He told me he had been the___3___of a certain store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me___4___I remembered the egg boxes.可知,他告诉我,他曾经是我长大的那个街区某家商店的经理,他问我是否还记得鸡蛋盒。故选D。 4.考查宾语从句。A. if是否;B. how如何;C. why为什么;D. when什么时候。根据He told me he had been the___3___of a certain store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me___4___I remembered the egg boxes.可知,他告诉我,他曾经是我长大的那个街区某家商店的经理,他问我是否还记得鸡蛋盒。故选A。 5.考查名词。A. a story一个故事;B. the department部门;C. an accident一次事故;D. an incident一次事件。根据Then he told me___5___and I began to remember vaguely what he was describing.可知,然后他告诉我一件事,我开始模糊地记得他在描述什么。故选D。 6.考查名词。 A. the shop商店;B. the store仓库,储备;C. the supermarket 超市;D. the grocery食品杂货店。根据 I was about eight years old at the time,and I had wandered into___6___with my mother to do the weekly shopping.可知,当时我大约8岁,我和我妈妈一起逛商店,每周购物。故选B。 7.考查形容词。A. usual通常的;B. lucky幸运的;C. wonderful极好的; D. particular特别的。根据On that___7___day.可知,在那特别的日子,故选D。 8.考查定语从句。根据I must have found my way to the dairy food department___8___the incident took place.可知,我一定是找到事故发生的乳制品部了。故选A。 9.考查名词。A. exhibits展览;B. storage储存;C. display显示;D. boxes盒子。根据There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive___9___of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes.可知,那天肯定有一个鸡蛋特卖,因为有一打半打盒子里的鸡蛋令人印象深刻。故选C。 10.考查名词。 A. eggs鸡蛋;B. boxes盒子;C. storage储存;D. sale销售。根据I must stopped in from of them to admire the___10___.可知,我必须停下来欣赏这些盒子。故选B。 11.考查名词。A. a woman 一名女士;B. a customer一名顾客;C. a manager一个经理;D. a stranger一个陌生人。根据just then___11___came by,pushing her grocery cart,___12___the boxes carelessly and left.可知,就在这时,一个女人推着她的购物车走了过来,不小心打翻了盒子就走了。故选A。 12.考查动词词组。A. knocked on撞击;B. knocked over碰到;C. knocked off击倒;D. knocked at敲。根据just then___11___came by,pushing her grocery cart,___12___the boxes carelessly and left.可知,就在这时,一个女人推着她的购物车走了过来,不小心打翻了盒子就走了。故选B。 13.考查动词。A. declared宣布;B. began开始;C. decided决定;D. started开始。根据For some reason,I___13___to put the display back together even though it was not my___14___so I began to work.可知,出于某种原因,我决定重新组装显示器,尽管这不是我的错,所以我开始工作。故选C。 14.考查名词。A. fault错误;B. task任务;C. eggs鸡蛋;D. boxes盒子。根据For some reason,I___13___to put the display back together even though it was not my___14___so I began to work.可知,出于某种原因,我决定重新组装显示器,尽管这不是我的错,所以我开始工作。故选A。 15.考查名词。 A. scream尖叫;B. alarm警报;C. noise噪音;D. call打电话。根据 The manager heard the___15___and came rushing over to see what had happened.可知,经理听到了喧闹声,冲过来看看发生了什么事。故选C。 16.考查现在分词。根据When he appeared,I was on my knees___16___some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were___17___,but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer.可知,当他出现的时候,我跪在地上检查了一些盒子,看有没有鸡蛋碎了,但对他来说,我似乎是做错了事的人。故选B。 17.考查形容词。 A. bad坏的;B. good好的;C. lost丢失的;D. broken坏掉的。根据When he appeared,I was on my knees___16___some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were___17___,but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer.可知,当他出现的时候,我跪在地上检查了一些盒子,看有没有鸡蛋碎了,但对他来说,我似乎是做错了事的人。故选D。 18.考查动词词组。A. to pay off付清,取得成功;B. to pay back偿还;C. to pay for赔偿;D. to pay out付出(钱)。根据He severely scolded me and wanted me___18___any broken eggs to make up to the loss.可知,他狠狠地骂了我一顿,要我赔偿所有的鸡蛋,以弥补损失。故选C。 19.考查动词。根据I tried to explain that I was looking at the boxes,but it___19___no good.可知,我试着解释说我在看那些盒子,但没有用。故选B。 20.考查副词。A. obviously显而易见地;B. frequently频繁地;C. unfortunately不幸运地;D. unnecessarily不必要地。根据Even though I didn’t regret for my decision and quickly forgot all about the incident,___20___the manager did not.可知,尽管我对自己的决定并不后悔,很快就把这件事忘得一干二净,但经理显然没有。故选A。
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Ways to Raise a Charitable Kid

    Kids benefit in many ways from learning to be generous and caring about other._______ Studies show that possessing empathy(共鸣)also makes children more likable,more employable,better leaders,more conscience-driven and even increases their lifespan.The best news is that empathy can be cultivated,and one of the best empathy generators are service projects to help kids step out of their comfort zones,open their eyes and expose them to others’ lives.Here are 3 simple,science-backed tips to inspire generosity in your children.

1.Be a charitable role model.

    The old saying,“Children learn learn what they live” has a lot of truth to it.Studies show that if parents are generous and giving,kids are likely to adopt those qualities. _______There are so any daily opportunities; phoning a friend who is down,collecting for the homeless,volunteering at a food bank.After volunteering,be sure to tell your child how good it made you feel.

2.Find your child’s passion.

    _______Help your kids choose something they’re good at and enjoy doing.If he loves reading,read to the blind; enjoys writing,be a pen pal to an overseas orphan; if he likes sports,volunteer for the Special Olympics; if he is musical,play at a homeless shelter; if he enjoys knitting,knit a beanie(小便帽)for a soldier.You get the idea.

3.___4___

    A once-a-year day of volunteering is rarely enough for a child to adopt a charitable mindset.Look for ways to help your children experience the joy of giving on a regular basis: baking an extra batch of cookies for the lonely neighbor next door,singing to a nursing home to add a little joy.The goal of getting kids involved in charity is not about winning the Nobel Peace Prize,but to give them the opportunity to experience goodness.

    ___5___The more children witness or experience what it feels like to give the more likely they will develop a charitable spirit.

A. Start a “giving plan”.

B. Researchers have found that empathy is the cornerstone for becoming a happy,well- adjusted,successful adult.

C. The truth is,kids don’t learn how to be kind from reading about it in a textbook,but from doing kind deeds.

D. Keep giving.

E. Kids are more likely to want to get involved in service projects that match their interests.

F. A simple way to inspire children’s generosity is by reinforcing it.

G. So show your child the joy you get by giving.

 

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A company has designed a water bottle, the  Memobottle, which is ideal for the office worker’s bag, because it’s completely flat. With the same shape as a piece of paper, the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops. The bottle, which can also be washed in a dishwasher, is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills(填埋).

Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt, both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly. It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly“green” plastic.

Leeworthy and Byrt,from Australia, say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year. In America alone,   studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottle are consumed every second—only 20 percent of these are recycled. And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds to— the pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water.

“We’ve always been passionate about the environment,” said  Leeworthy.“For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience. The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachment to the outdoors,and our inability  to fit water bottles in laptop bags.”

The bottle will be available in three different sizes— A5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres. The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared(飙升)past its primary goal of raising £8,310 ($13,500),reaching it in just 36 hours. Jonathan Byrt said, “The feedback we’ve received has been overwhelmingly positive! The emails of support and interest, and social media comments have been amazing!”

The product is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be available for global delivery.

1.What is the main character of the newly-designed water bottle?

A. Clean and easy to wash.

B. Practical and friendly to environment.

C. Flat and popular with housewives.

D. Cheap and convenient to carry in bags.

2.What are the two designers most concerned about?

A. Materials and shape.    B. Price and production.

C. Comments and popularity.    D. Environment and convenience.

3.What is people’s attitude towards the water bottle?

A. Opposed.    B. Indifferent.

C. Supportive.    D. Doubtful.

4.What can be the best title of the text?

A. The way to protect water resource.

B. Round water bottles are out of date.

C. Seeking fund for an ideal water bottle.

D. Two creative Australian young designers.

 

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During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.

Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender(薰衣草)was given off and when it wasn’t.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of smell,many stores apply artificial scents(香味)through their heating and air-conditioning vents(通风口)or place scent machines above their doors.For instance,a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.

Ever felt frenzied due to a store’s fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer’s choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.

Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,but the food court probably isn’t your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.

1.The passage is mainly about_________

A. two factors affecting consumers’ shopping habits    B. the strategies for satisfying consumers

C. special services from super shopping malls    D. consumers’ favorite sounds and smells

2.How does music have an effect on consumers?

A. It controls consumers’ desire for shopping.

B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.

C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.

D. Whether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.

3.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“frenzied”in Paragraph 3?

A. Satisfied.    B. Depressed.    C. Surprised.    D. Excited.

4.What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?

A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.

B. People should spend more time at home with families.

C. People can choose to get rid of shops’ promotion strategies.

D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers’ shopping experience.

 

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Owning a smart phone may not be as smart as you think.They may let you surf the Internet,listen to music and snap photos wherever you are…but they also turn you into a workaholic(工作狂),it seems.

A study suggests that,by giving you access to emails at all times,the smart phone adds as much as two hours to your working day.Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study shows the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours,but a further 2 hours is spent responding to or sending work emails,or making work calls.

Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails.Some workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day.Nearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up,while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night.The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m and 7 a.m,with more than a third checking their first email in the period,and a quarter checking them between 11p.m.and midnight.

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1.With a smart phone the average UK working day is         .

A. 11 to 12 hours    B. 9 to 10 hours    C. 8 hours    D. 2 hours

2.It could be inferred from the text that the British people         .

A. prefer to check emails in the morning    B. are crazy about different smart phone

C. work extra hours with smart phones    D. shorten their normal working hours

3.What does Ghadi Hobeika feel about smart phones?

A. They are unimportant for most of people.    B. They have disadvantages for some companies.

C. They are useful to improve a work ability.    D. They make it impossible for people to rest.

4.What can we conclude from the text?

A. Every coin has two sides.    B. All that glitters is not gold.

C. It never rains but pours.    D. It’s no good crying over spilt milk.

 

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In Florida,one McDonald’s customer stared a pay-it-forward chain that inspired other 249 customers to be generous and do the same.

ABC News reports the spirit of giving is in the air as 250 drive-thru(免下车服务)customer at a local McDonald’s paid for the meals of the people next to the them.Lakeland customer Torie Keene was paying for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to her.

Keene then purposely told McDonald’s cashier Marisabel Figueroa to greet the other customer“Merry Christmas”and not “Happy Holidays.” The next customer was moved when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previous car.That’s when she thought that she would love to do the same and the domino effect followed.

Figueroa,who worked from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.on Wednesday,said that the chain reaction almost lased for her entire shift.“I just kept giving everyone the same message,and they were all so stunned and so happy”,she continued,“One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her.”

While people were amazed by how generous they could get,Figueroa said she had “never experienced something like that before” in her 12 years of working for McDonald’s.“I just kept giving everyone the same message,and they were all so stunned and so happy”,she continued,“One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her.”

While people were amazed by how generous they could get,Figueroa said she had “never experienced something like that before” in her 12 years of working for McDonald’s.“I feel very blessed to have been a part of all that”,the cashier said.

Keene contacted Figueroa on Facebook when the pay-it-forward chain came out in the local news.She revealed that she was the “mystery customer” that started the long chain of kindness.

Keene added that she was surprised by the number of people who continued her good deed when she was only trying to brighten someone’s day.

1.Who started the pay-it-forward chain?

A. Torie Keene from Lakeland.    B. Marisabel Figueroa.

C. Manager of a McDonald’s.    D. Father Christmas.

2.What’re the drivers’ reactions towards the generous behavior?

A. Lucky and unbelievable.    B. Funny and surprised.

C. Amazed and moved.    D. Ridiculous and happy.

3.For how long did the chain last?

A. A week.    B. A whole day.

C. About twelve hours.    D. About six hours.

 

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