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假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有...

假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.

 

【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在去年寒假期间和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶过程中的所见所闻,由此讲述了乡下的巨大变化。 1. countryside前加the 考查冠词。句意:去年寒假,我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶。此处特指去的是乡下,故加定冠词the。 2. find改成found 考查动词时态。根据文章中的During my last winter holiday可知,事件发生在过去,故用过去时。故将find改成found。 3. another改成other 考查形容词的用法。句意:他们住在一个小房子里,院子里有狗、鸭子和其他牲畜。another后面只能跟单数名词,故改成other。 4. here改成there 考查副词及语意理解。句意:去年冬天我又一次去了那里。故将here改成there。 5. chicken改成chickens 考查名词复数。句意:他们拥有一个大的独立住宅,还养了许多只鸡。根据前文的dozens of可知,其后用名词复数形式。 6. which改成in which 或where 考查定语从句的关系词。句意:他们还有一个小池塘,里面养着鱼。此处a small pond是先行词,其在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,故把which改成in which 或where。 7. sell改成selling 考查动名词。句意:我爷爷说去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱。此处介词by后用动名词,故用selling。 8. happily改成happy 考查形容词作表语。句意:我很高兴他们的生活有了很大提高。此处形容词作表语,故将happily改成happy。 9. 删除for 考查介词的用法。时间名词有every,each,last等词修饰时,其前不用介词。故删除for。 10. but改成and 考查并列连词的用法。句意:我计划每两年回来一次,他同意了。此处是接连发生的动作,是顺承关系,故将but改成and。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, we can find advertisements1.we go. We are so used 2. them that we often don’t realize how many we see and hear in a day. I did some research on them and now there 3.(be) some important information to share with you. There are two main types of advertisements--4.(commerce) advertisements and public service advertisements. The first one is the kind 5. someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. The second one, known as PSAs, 6.(run) for free and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any 7. problems that affect public welfare. Both advertisements uses words and attractive pictures to persuade people 8.(buy) a product or service, or believe in 9. idea. There are lots of media places 10. you can find these advertisements.

 

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Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually ____ you. Everything they know about you ____ through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. ____ they feel they can know you ____ from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the ____ is.

Powerful, yes, but not always ____. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met ____, got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really ____ me. I sometimes wished to ____ another agent.

One morning, I had to ____ an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office ____. The woman sitting at the desk, ____ my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a ____ smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the ____ immediately. "What a wonderful lady! " I thought.

Rushing out ____ I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what’s your name?" "I’m Rani," she said.  I turned around and saw a ____ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was ____! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so ____.

Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s ____ — her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ ____ — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

1.A. accepted    B. noticed    C. heard    D. met

2.A. came    B. moved    C. ran    D. developed

3.A. Thus    B. Yet    C. Then    D. Indeed

4.A. rather    B. also    C. just    D. already

5.A. telephone    B. voice    C. connection    D. impression

6.A. direct    B. useful    C. easy    D. accurate

7.A. in person    B. by myself    C. in public    D. on purpose

8.A. annoyed    B. interested    C. discouraged    D. confused

9.A. promote    B. train    C. find    D. know

10.A. arrange    B. postpone    C. confirm    D. book

11.A. for the first time    B. at any time    C. from time to time    D. in good time

12.A. expecting    B. seeing    C. testing    D. avoiding

13.A. shy    B. comforting    C. familiar    D. forced

14.A. bill    B. form    C. ticket    D. list

15.A. hopefully    B. disappointedly    C. gratefully    D. regretfully

16.A. careful    B. serious    C. nervous    D. pleasant

17.A. amused    B. worried    C. helpless    D. speechless

18.A. calm    B. nice    C. proud    D. clever

19.A. forgiveness    B. eagerness    C. friendliness    D. skillfulness

20.A. explanation    B. attitude    C. concept    D. behavior

 

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How to Choose a Good Book

You love reading, and you’re dying to get your hands on a book. But you’ve read all your books several times, and you’re getting tired of reading the same ones. You’re planning to go to the library, but don’t know what kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, it’s easy for you to choose a good book.

Make a list answering these questions:

What kind of books do you like? 1. Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What are your interests? By doing this you will find books that you might like.

2.

Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books. Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they won’t even cost you any money.

3.

Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.

4.

If it does, then use its search engine to find a certain book or books by a certain author, You can also do this at home.

5.

If you would rather have Book 1 over Book2,put Book2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1, put Book 1 back.

A. Search your house.

B. What books have you read?

C. Ask someone to recommend a good book.

D. See if the library or bookstore has computers.

E. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.

F. Narrow down your choices.

G. What authors do you like?

 

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When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are different from cool on purpose(故意地). But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it’s not there.

Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”

If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class things. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.

There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super” .When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.

What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.

1.A child who has been informed of being “ uncool” may _________ .

A. care nothing about it    B. do something uncool on purpose

C. develop a sense of anger    D. pretend to get hurt very much

2.A teacher can help an unpopular child by _____________ .

A. seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite

B. asking the child to do something for partners

C. forcing other children to make friends with the child

D. offering the child chances to show his good qualities

3.How can parents help their child fit in better?

A. By taking him to have picnics in the park.

B. By being kind to his schoolmates.

C. By forcing him to invite friends home.

D. By cooking delicious food for him.

4.Which is the best title of the text?

A. How an Unpopular Child can be Helped

B. Why Some Children are Unpopular

C. What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have

D. Who Care about Unpopular Children

 

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People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling(骑自行车) in Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹) for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there.

In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren’t allowed in the city center and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighborhoods around Amsterdam for people to use. Then a problem came-- thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!

However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike’ is back in town--this time with a computer chip(芯片) to record its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to insert(插入) a special card. The new “ white bike” is not actually white but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.

There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.

1.Amsterdam is called the “City of Bicycles” because of_________.

A. the cycling fans there    B. the appearance for bicycles

C. the convenience of bicycles    D. the quality of bicycles

2.In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could_________.

A. be specially designed    B. help to save energy

C. be placed anywhere    D. be painted in different colours

3.Why did the first “white bike” plan fail?

A. There were not enough parking places.

B. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.

C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.

D. People were tired of riding bikes.

4.What do people use if they want to take a “white bike” in the city?

A. A special computer.    B. A common chip.

C. A special card.    D. A white key.

 

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