(注意:短文改错不按要求改不得分!答题前请仔细阅读。)
下面文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请务必按照下列要求改正:
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “There’s a bum(流浪汉)in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. Under the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (一个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式 (最多不能超过三个单词)。
In many countries, 1. is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. 2., in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.
But this type of housing, 3.(call) co-housing, is gaining 4. (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is 5. relief to the busy modern lifestyle. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room in a co-housing community. About 25 co-housing communities 6. (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.
A co-housing complex is a place 7. residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with, which many families like. The feeling of living in a “ village” is 8. other residents like. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for 9. money than they would pay 10. nearby apartments.
My son Joey was born with club feet(天生特厚的畸形脚). The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk________, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were_______in surgery(手术). By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a _______when you saw him walk.
The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during________, and Joey would jump right in, run and play, too. We________told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to ______ as well as the other children. So he didn’t know.
In seventh grade he ______to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he _____ with the team. He worked harder and ran ______ than any of the others—perhaps he sensed that the________that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him.________the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to________points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He________to run four to five miles a day, every day —even the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was________, so I went to look for him after school. I found him _____all alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more________to go. The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever.________he looked straight ahead and kept running.
Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were_______. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in________grade —the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldn’t_________to make the team. We never told him he couldn’t do it… so he didn’t know. He just did it.
1.A. quickly B. slowly C. normally D. comfortably
2.A. spent B. wasted C. suffered D. lost
3.A. pain B. problem C. treatment D. surgery
4.A. holidays B. day C. fun D. play
5.A. seldom B. never C. always D. once
6.A. study B. run C. walk D. behave
7.A. decided B. preferred C. refused D. agreed
8.A. gathered B. camped C. trained D. competed
9.A. more slowly B. less C. faster D. more
10.A. ability B. strength C. power D. energy
11.A. Since B. Because C. After D. Although
12.A. increase B. score C. hold D. take
13.A. continued B. stopped C. liked D. hoped
14.A. sad B. surprised C. angry D. worried
15.A. running B. resting C. crying D. sleeping
16.A. tests B. miles C. lessons D. examinations
17.A. Otherwise B. So C. Yet D. Thus
18.A. included B. found C. shown D. announced
19.A. sixth B. eighth C. seventh D. fifth
20.A. manage B. determine C. expect D. attempt
Boosting(促进) your Brain Power
Who hasn’t wished that they were just a little smarter? Maybe you’re in school and just want to get a better grade on a test. 1. Here are some ways you can go about boosting your brainpower.
Sleep is one of the easiest things to do, yet one of the ones that most of us don’t do. We live in a busy age and often it seems that we don’t have enough time to get everything done. So many of us sacrifice our hours of sleep to accomplish our daily tasks. 2.
Read a book. Being smarter is not only about thinking but knowledge plays a big part in it, too. Reading helps your brain stay active.3. Think of it as exercise for the brain.
Try turning off that television set and going for a walk. A walk will stimulate your body and relax your mind. Just as watching too much TV can hurt your body, it also causes your brain to slow down as well.
4. There is a big difference between knowing something and being able to teach it to someone else. There is nothing like trying to break something down into simpler terms for others to help you understand it better than you did before.
Work on a puzzle. It can be anything from the newspaper crossword or the new Sudoku puzzle. Puzzles help you use your brain to figure out the answers.5. Your brain needs exercise just like your body does to be able to function in top form.
So go out there and boost your brainpower, your mind will thank you.
A. The more you read, the more you know, and the smarter you will be.
B. By writing about things you know, it helps you to understand them better.
C. Crossword puzzles also have the added benefit of increasing your vocabulary and knowledge.
D. Maybe you want to show your boss that you are good enough to get a promotion.
E. Giving your body the rest it needs every night can boost your ability to function at your best the next day.
F. Skipping meals can make it harder for you to think and perform at your best.
G. Learn something new and then teach someone else how to do it.
The Hawaiian Islands
Hawaii
The “Big Island” of Hawaii is a paradise playground where visitors can enjoy a popular lifestyle. A visit to Volcanoes National Park, which is described as a true wonder of the world, is a must.
Accommodations
Seasons resort Hualala: from $205.00
Fairmont Orchid: from $108.00
Sightseeing and experiences
Circle Island Tour: from $48.00
Kauai
The beautiful landscape of Kauai has led to it being called the “Garden Isle”, but it is also referred to as the “Island of discovery”, and with good season--- a land of striking natural contrasts just waiting to be explored. Green mountains , a breathtaking coastline and white sand beaches combined to make this magical place one of the world’s most relaxing locations.
Accommodations
Hyatt Kauai: from $101.00
Sheranton Kauai Resort: from $79.00
Maui
Voted the “World’s Best Island”, Maui is widely regarded as one of the most romantic destinations on the earth.
Accommodations
Hyatt Regency MauiResort& Spa: from $87.00
Sheraton Maui: from $99.00
Oahu
Oahu has a unique rhythm, filling the air with sweet fragrances, music and language from beaches and nightlife to rainforests and valleys.
Accommodations
Halekulani: from $121.00
Hilton Hawaiian Village: from $73.00
Sightseeing and experiences
Royal CircleIsland Tour: from $34.00
Paradise Cove Lu’au: $44.00
Lanai
Lanai is one of the smallest Hawaiian Island, yet it’s full of surprises. Known as the “Pineapple Isle”, it combines all the natural beauties ranging from the paradise of Shipwrech-Beach to underwater sea caves.
Accommodations
Four seasons Resort Lanai at Mancle Bay: from $ 134.00
All prices are based on per person per night.
1.For two adults spending two nights in one of the accommodations, they have to pay at least _____.
A. $68.00 B. $146.00
C. $292.00 D. $136.00
2.According to the passage, the “Garden Isle” _____.
A. Is the smallest of the Hawaiian Islands.
B. is an island with a very small population
C. is the best island in the world
D. is a place to explore the land of nature
3.The passage is mainly intended to ____.
A. tell differences between islands in Hawaii
B. provide a better understanding of Hawaii
C. attract people to make a visit to Hawaii
D. offer accommodation services to the tourists
LastPass Password strength has been a topic about the Internet lately. I have seen lots of clever methods for creating and remembering strong passwords. Some are better than others, but in my opinion, none are enough. Here’s the problem: It doesn’t matter how strong your passwords are if you use the same one on multiple sites. All it takes is for a site to get hacked, like Gawker media, or even Sony did, and now your super-strong password has been stolen, and every site on which you used that password has been accessed.
Enter LastPass. It’s not the only password manager out there, but I like it the best. You create ONE strong password that you have to memorize and use it to access you LastPass database. The LastPass database is stored online, on LastPass’s services. LastPass recognizes the site you’re on and automatically logs you in (after, optionally, asking you to re-enter your master password). LastPass also has automatic form fill and automatic password generation. This means that you can have a different, unique, very strong password for every site you log into, but you only have to remember one master password. It’s the best of both worlds.
One argument against LastPass is that if their database is attacked, then all of your sites are in danger, and that’s true, but if their entire line of work is keeping that information safe, I’m willing to take that chance. The alternative is rolling dice(掷骰子) or picking phrases to create passwords, writing all of them down on a piece of paper or something, and then having to manually type them in when I go to a site. A terrible mess.
There is a free version of LastPass, with some additional features unlocked if you pay a $12 a year subscription.
1.The writer thinks using the same password everywhere is ____.
A. convenient B. dangerous
C. appropriate D. enough
2.When using LastPass, users have to remember____.
A. the master password only B. the last password
C. unique password each time D. all passwords used
3..Some people are against LastPass because ____.
A. they have better ways to create password
B. they think rolling dice is more convenient
C. Gawker median and LastPass were hacked once
D. they have no faith in LastPass database’s safety
4.Joshua Bardwell writes the passage to _____.
A. Share his experience B. teach how to use a new product
C. introduce a product of good quality D. advertise his product