阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Recently I failed an exam. However, 1.I came out of my teacher's office, I told myself, “Smile! It's not so serious.”
I smiled a big smile and it 2.(work) a little, really.
Everyone gets 3.(frustrate) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came 4.a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the day's own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me，“5.(worry) about a problem doesn't help. Why not just 6.(give) a big smile and face up to the trouble？”
Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that7.(laugh) is better than tears and anger. I 8.(convince) that there's something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.
Remember, whenever you're faced with a setback, whenever you've been treated9.fair), all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 10.it will shine on you.
Ever since I could remember, one phrase --- open up your heart --- has always made me feel uncomfortable. Whenever I heard it, _______from movies, music or adults, I thought doing so meant _______good judgment of my own, rather than following a practical approach to life. But the real _______was my distrust of others. From past ______, opening up my heart meant giving others the opportunity to influence how I felt about myself, and this was the dangerous area ______ I could not afford for anyone to enter.
However, the older I got, the ______ I distanced myself from other people. I was jealous when I saw how ______ other people communicating and getting on with one another, ______ their experiences and their feelings, and really being comfortable. I began to believe that there was something terribly ____ with me.
Only recently have I been able to find enough _______to let my defence go. Being warm and _______is easy for most people, but for me, it was ______ that I was unfamiliar with. I began to understand that I ______ to take an active role in my relationships with others. Even though I’ve been able to open myself up to others, I’m still ______ about how to do so.
My fears became true when I began to feel how easily others had a ( n ) ______ on me. I began to feel the pull of the opinions of others, many of which I did not ______. Though these opinions were not my own, they still had an influence on my own ______. I realized that I ______ both my individuality （个性） and the relationships I had ______ with others too much. So, something had to ______.
I began to realize that approval is not always necessary. If I don’t agree with someone, I can always express my point of view, as long as I don’t make other people feel bad. And I can still keep my individuality.
1.A. if B. that C. whether D. which
2.A. losing B. making C. offering D. getting
3.A. question B. difficulty C. benefit D. problem
4.A. success B. study C. puzzle D. experience
5.A. where B. that C. how D. why
6.A. more B. less C. farther D. nearer
7.A. hard B. easily C. differently D. possibly
8.A. remembering B. forgetting C. sharing D. hiding
9.A. right B. hard C. wrong D. interesting
10.A. time B. energy C. strength D. courage
11.A. rude B. friendly C. shy D. cold
12.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
13.A. needed B. refused C. tried D. liked
14.A. sure B. proud C. cautious D. happy
15.A. effect B. impression C. approach D. chance
16.A. come up with B. deal with C. work with D. agree with
17.A. progress B. belief C. experience D. failure
18.A. ignored B. disliked C. valued D. knew
19.A. missed B. developed C. pleased D. found
20.A. leave B. keep C. do D. change
May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States．This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall．But according to a recent report, there is a great change．Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever．1. .
These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier．2..On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time．Students may not like being put on waiting lists．Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them．Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight．Some universities send gifts．3. .
For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous．4.. The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans．So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students．5.. The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down．This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school．The number is not expected to start rising again until 2019．
A．What contributes to it?
B．Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population．
C．But a mistake can be costly if it happens．
D．It can mean several acceptances to choose from．
E．They have international students who know English．
F．But top colleges ignore them．
G．They cannot afford college as planned．
We are interested in the preservation of the biodiversity on Earth. What I’ve been working on is rats. Just looking at rats, you can understand continental drift and climate change. We’ve actually rediscovered rats that were thought to be extinct. Darwin was the last one to document them on the Galapagos Islands. People have gone there for hundreds of years and not seen one. In 1997, I went there with my mentor(导师) and another graduate student. Everyone thought I was crazy, why look for something that doesn’t exist? They wouldn’t even give us permits. Our plan was to stop on a beach for a day and then hike up to the top of an extinct volcano where very few people had been:We were on a picturesque, isolated beach. We set out the traps just to see what we might find. The next morning, I checked my traps! I immediately ran back to my mentor. When he looked in the mental trap—I will never forget his face--- It looked like he’d seen a ghost.
I certainly understand the argument: “ Who cares about an extinct rat?” but you have no idea what role that rat plays in that functioning ecosystem. People can appreciate beauty, so that’s why people love pandas and want to keep them around. You never hear, “What good is panda?” Ecologically, these rats are much more important to their ecosystem than those pandas--- not that I don’t love pandas but we have to look beyond the big and beautiful.
I teach conservation biology and evolution. In both you have to appeal to people asking “ Why is this important to me?” Some scientists refuse to do that. That’s my entire approach. I’ll ask “How many of you had a family member who was in a tornado, hurricane or flood?” .And almost every hand goes up. Climate change is suddenly very personal, and now they want to hear what you are saying. You are not looking for sympathy for the rats but for a greater understanding of the system.
1.When the author went to the Galapagos Island with his team in 1997,________.
A. they were led to an extinct volcano.
B. they were driven away from the islands
C. they were offered some useful information
D. they couldn’t be understood by other people
2.Seeing the rat in the trap, the author’s mentor felt____.
A. delighted B. astonished
C. satisfied D. frightened.
3.The author mentions pandas in Paragraph 2 to show______.
A. it is no use protecting pandas
B. it’s important to research on rats
C. it’s time we cared about ecosystems
D. it’s worthwhile to bring extinct rats back to life.
4.How does the author make his students focus on his lectures?
A. By letting them know the courses are closely related to them.
B. By informing them of the harm of climate change.
C. By telling them the influence of natural disasters.
D. By making them feel sorry for the rats.
Over 500 dogs being delivered to a butcher house were saved by a Chinese animal protection organization.
The incident then triggered a debate among Chinese netizens about the necessity of pouring so much money and efforts into saving dogs.
On Friday, a truck loaded with over 500 dogs were stopped by volunteers from animal protection organization on Jingha Expressway Beijing section. Beijing Times reported these dogs were being delivered to slaughter houses in the city of Changchun, northeast Jilin Province and would be eventually served on dinner tables.After negotiations with the truck driver, pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp. and a philanthropic foundation, Shang shan Foundation purchased these dogs, each paying 50,000 yuan. Dogs were then delivered to the headquarter of China Small Animal Protection Association (CSAPA), being taken care of and waiting for adoption.
After the “dog saving mission” was reported, Chinese net users debate over whether saving dogs is worth so much efforts and money while there are still many poor and needy people in China lacking assistance.Some net users argue the “dog saving mission” is placing overattention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended.A microblogger “Xiaowulaitajie” said on China's twitter like website, weibo.com, “Dogs are saved, adopted and they attracted media spotlight. We'd better spend such money and take such efforts in helping the needy people.”Another microblogger, Liluping, said “We poured such huge sum of money into saving dogs. I would rather the money was spent on disaster relief.”
Some applaud volunteers' actions and show eagerness of offering their helping hands to those saved dogs.
Still many disapprove those “saving dogs” critics, but they argue that such act nonetheless promotes social progress.
A microblogger named “broken bridge” said, saving dogs does not run counter to taking care of people. Such enthusiasm in public affairs will help raise social awareness in helping the needy.
I think people and animals are created equal. Attention should be paid to people as well as animals.
1.Where did the article come from?
A. A storybook.
B. A novel.
C. The Internet.
D. A magazine.
2.Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase “run counter to” in the last but one paragraph?
A. meet with
B. agree with
C. go against
D. come across
3.The following statements are TRUE except .
A. These dogs were finally saved and adopted.
B. More than 25,000,000 yuan was given to the truck driver to purchase these dogs.
C. All the people don't think it right to save these dogs with so much money.
D. Some people think it better to spend the money in helping the needy people.
To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular sentences are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this: “ To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”.This saying mirrors an ideal people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine．Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
1.According to the passage, which of following seems the most human?
A. To search for truth．
B. To achieve one’s ideal
C. To criticize others for one’s own error.
D. To make fun of others’ mistakes．
2.Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A. A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B. A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C. A company’s next move follows a good plan．
D. A lawyer acts on fine judgments．
3.What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
4.What would be the best title for his passage?
A. To Blame or to Forgive B. A Mirror of Human Nature
C. A Mark of Maturity D. Truth or Excuse
