假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike来信告诉你,他即将来中国生活一年。请你写封回信给他,简要告知他在中国生活需要了解的一些事情,比如中国的美食、旅游、以及购物等。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.
I had never had a birthday party before, so at my “ripe old” age. I decided to throw one for myself. About 20 people________that they were coming. I don't have a lot of money, but I spent more than________in the $1 store to buy decorations and plates. I had a tiny________in order to ford all of them.
I sat,I________,and,although all of my “friends” had said they were coming, no one________!The celebration was supposed to________at 12 noon. Here it was,4:00 pm,and________,no one was here. The ice-cream cake was________,the food on the barbecue was burnt beyond________.I tried really hard not to cry.
I decided to sit back and relax, reflecting on the________moments that I did have. All of a sudden, I heard a roar of an engine, just outside my front door. Mr. Kenny, apparently, did________he could to show up. I cried in his________, sawing, "I'm not worth anything!" He wiped away my tears,________me tight, and said the________words:"I will always be your friend!" The dark clouds in my mind cleared away at once.
He had had so many challenges and difficulties over his past couple of weeks, but he________to come. As we sat outside under a blanket of clear blue skies, laughing and________,I felt that I was________.He appeared just before I wanted to give up on this________world.
Yes, life is beautiful. Yes, there are some people who love each other for over 50 years.________ there are some of us who do not have those luxuries(福气).However, never give up the________maybe it is round the comer.
1.A. applied B. pretended C. confirmed D. required
2.A. last B. usual C. first D. forever
3.A. budget B. plan C. destination D. purpose
4.A. doubted B. hesitated C. intended D. waited
5.A. hanged out B. turned around C. checked in D. showed up
6.A. open B. start C. launch D. close
7.A. still B. also C. ever D. too
8.A. freezing B. melting C. hardening D. breaking
9.A. imagination B. control C. recognition D. repair
10.A. wonderful B. terrible C. different D. similar
11.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
12.A. clothes B. aims C. shoulders D. hands
13.A. patted B. dragged C. struck D. held
14.A. magical B. practical C. familiar D. thoughtful
15.A. expected B. managed C. promised D. meant
16.A. thinking B. talking C. fighting D. crying
17.A. betrayed B. forgotten C. respected D. blessed
18.A. risky B. kind C. mean D. bright
19.A. though B. while C. when D. because
20.A. chance B. dream C. hope D. idea
Ways to Worry Less
Do you want to worry less? Of course you do, fight? That's like me asking if I could send you free bacon. Worry is like black mold—it appears in damp conditions and spreads uncontrollably. And often times we don't realize it's there until it's killing us. We must get rid of worry before it destroys us. But how?1.
Do what you need to do.
2.You ought not to avoid tough projects or hard conversions until the last moment. If you don't do what you should be doing, you will end up spending the rest of the time worried about the must-to-do things. Believe it or not, the anxiety that comes from worrying is much worse than the task we're worried about.
3.
I think many of us act like we're puppets(木偶)in a play and we're waiting for something or someone to put us in the right place. You just react to whatever is going on.4.We need to live on purpose. Nothing can cause worry like purposelessness.
Make plans.
You can't have intentionality without making plans. Making plan will enable you to achieve your aims more smoothly. Yet, don't place your plans in stone. You can adjust your plans flexibly. Accept changes.5.
There are other ways to lessen worry. As long as you are determined to take action, you will live a worry-free life.
A. Worry ruins creativity.
B. Get more intentional.
C. Do what you should be doing.
D. We need to stop letting life just happen.
E. Make new plans and then move forward.
F. You do the same as people around you do.
G. Here are some effective ways to deal with it.
Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.
But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (脑内啡)一chemicals in the body that cause happiness 一 are behind the so-called “runner’s high”,a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.
According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素)may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.
To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.
Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.
But after being given a drug to block their endorphins the change. However, when their endocannabinoids were block with a different drug, their runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.
“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner's high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.
Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.
The UK's National Health Service even prescribes (开药方)exercise to patients who are suffering from depression.
“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it's especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的)depression,” it wrote on its website.
It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.
1.What did scientists from German universities recently discover?
A. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.
B. The runner's high could be caused by endocannabinoids.
C. Endorphins may contribute to one's high spirits after running.
D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one's mood.
2.The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .
A. find what reduces the runner's high symptoms
B. see the specific symptoms of the runner's high
C. identify what is responsible for the runner's high
D. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released
3.The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .
A. effect B. goal
C. question D. belief
4.According to the UK’s National Health Service, regular workouts .
A. are the best way to treat depression
B. can help ease depression symptoms
C. only work for those with serious depression
D. can help people completely recover from depression
The scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle. She brushed her fingertips over its surface, remembering.
Jerry was only seven when he started surfing; by the age of eleven, he was positively incredible, moving over the face of big waves like there wasn’t even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.
On that day in Bah, though, the ocean had seemed strange. The waves broke like water in a washing machine, and the breaks had been heavy too, making it tough to tell whether it was better to try to catch one or to get out of its way. That was how he’d misjudged.
Ella had seen her brother lose control, his board was thrown out of the water riderless high into the air, but she hadn’t seen him surface. She’d waited for the space of a breath. Nothing. Something, clearly, was wrong.
She dashed into the water, swimming faster even than the competitions at school. Lung burning. Heart Piping-Focused.
She’d found him floating just beyond the reef (暗礁), face up but knocked out cold. Just as she was paddling the water hard, her leg was hurt by the reef, a short, sharp instant of pain.
No matter. She had kept Jerry’s head above water, swimming all the way back to shore. That day had been the worst, scariest moment in Jerry’s surfing career, which has seen him rise from a no-name kid who loved the ocean to a young star, winning competitions around the world.
For Ella, her life had changed as well. She had learned something about who she was, about what she could achieve. She ran her fingers again over the scar, the physical map of the person she had become.
1.Why did Ella think something was wrong?
A. She didn’t see Jerry come out of water.
B. She had not seen Jerry lose control before.
C. She saw Jerry’s board high into the air.
D. She noticed Jerry held his breath longer.
2.What does the underlined part “positively incredible” probably mean?
A. Terribly excited. B. Extremely good.
C. Relatively young. D. Hardly talented.
3.For Ella, the scar represents .
A. her skill at saving lives B. her discovery of self-value
C. her envy of her brother D. her love for swimming career
4.What can be inferred from the text?
A. Ella was as outstanding an athlete as Jerry.
B. Jerry learned how to surf all by himself.
C. Ella was grateful for this terrible experience.
D. Jerry had his leg injured in the surfing accident.