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In general, people talk about two groups...

In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are talking or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.

Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

1.Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?

A. Yellow, green.    B. Blue, violet.

C. Black, blue.    D. Brown, white.

2.Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Sociable people like warm colors.

B. Warm colors can make people excited.

C. People who like to be with others don’t like red.

D. Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.

3.Which is the right color for different rooms?

A. Red or orange for offices.    B. Orange for dining-rooms.

C. Blue for bedrooms.    D. Red for studies.

4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. It shows the reason why people think some colors are warm and others are cool.

B. Warm colors remind people of warm days.

C. Cool colors remind people of cool days.

D. People have an agreeable opinion of warm colors and cool colors.

 

1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,颜色被分为暖色系和冷色系,作者在文章里详细说明了这两种色系在生活中的使用。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第五句The cool colors are green, blue and violet.可知蓝色和紫色属于冷色调。故B项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red.可知喜欢社交的人通常都喜欢红色。C项说法与本句矛盾,故C项符合题意。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段23句He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are talking or eating do not want time to pass quickly.可知暖色调适合在卧室和餐厅里。橙色属于暖色系,可以用于餐厅。故B项正确。 4.主旨第一天。根据本段第二句However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool.可知人们对于暖色系和冷色系的观点是一致的。故D项正确。
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