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If you get into the forest with your fri...

If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

1.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

A. try to find your friends as soon as possible

B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

C. stay where you are and give signals three times

D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

2.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

A. it is an answer to your call for help

B. you can whistle three times

C. you should shout more loudly

D. you should try to run to them

3.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

A. just go to the river

B. leave marks so that you can find your way back

C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

D. find some glasses or bottles before you go

4.This passage mainly tells you __________.

A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B. how you can live longer in a forest

C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

D. What you should do if you get lost in a forest

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,告诉我们在森立迷路以后自救的方法,包括:留在原处、如何发出求救信号、如何过夜以及如何做标志等。 1.细节理解题。根据文章前两段最后一句Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place. Any signal given three times is a call for help.可知当你在森林里迷路的时候,待在远处不要乱跑同时发出三次求救的信号。故C项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段后两句They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.可知收到求救信号的人通常发出两声信号回应你的求助信息。故A项正确。 3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数2、3句Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.可知当你去找水的时候,需要折断一些沿路的树枝,扔在地上做标志帮助你找到回来的路。故B项正确。 4.主旨大意题。作者在本文中告诉我们在森立迷路以后自救的方法,包括:留在原处、如何发出求救信号、如何过夜以及如何做标志等。故D项正确。
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