每日翻译
1.随着时光的流逝，这个城堡成了一片废墟。
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2.受伤者被立即送往医院。
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3.自从搬到那去，他一直专注于科学研究。
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4.从她的表情来判断，他们过着幸福的生活。
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5.作为一位年轻的领导，他受到高度评价。
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单词拼写
1The building was completed d________ by fire.
2After the war they saved those who were alive and b________ the dead.
3They were t__________ in the deep hole and couldn’t get out.
4A water pipe b________ and the entire apartment was flooded.
5They were s_________ by the news that ten people were killed in the accident.
6Without e_____________, life would not be so convenient today.
7In my ____________（判断）， it is a wise choice.
8Clearly, the old woman was in ____________(极度的）pain.
9While crossing the road, an old man was shocked down by a car and badly ________.(受伤的）
Luckily， all the passengers in the vehicle escaped __________（伤害）.
10Perhaps I have not ___________(表达） myself very well.
She had a puzzled __________ on her face.
短语互译
1轻视；认为……没有价值__________________
2结束；终结_________________
3严重损坏；破败不堪__________________
4掘出；发现________________
5向……表达谢意_________________
6大量的________________
7be proud of________________
8right away______________
9as if_______________
10in the open air__________
单词拓展
1_______ vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭→________ adj. 具有破坏性的→________ n.破坏；毁坏
2_______vt.损害；伤害→________n,损害；伤害→____________adj.受伤的
3_________n.电；电流→__________adj.电的；带电的→___________adj.电子的
4__________vt.使惊吓；吓唬→__________adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→_____________adj.令人恐惧的
5____________n.祝贺；（复数）贺词→_____________vt.祝贺
6__________n.裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判定→_________n.判断；看法→___________现在分词
7________n.民族；国家；国民→________adj.国家的；民族的→__________adv.全国地
8________n.污垢；泥土→______________adj.肮脏的→___________vt.使弄脏
9_________n.用途→_______vt.使用→________adj.无用的→____________adv.无用地
10_________n.震惊；休克；打击→_________vt.使震惊；震动→__________adj.令人震惊的→_________adj.感到震惊的→_____________adv.令人震惊地
11________n.快车；速递→_____________n.词语；表示；表达；表情→_________vt.表达；表示→_______________adj.有表现力的→_____________adv.有表现力地
你校英语角将举办一次主题为How I learn English的英语沙龙活动并特邀你在活动中发言。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示：
1. 你对英语重要性的认识；
2. 你学习英语的方法；
3. 你对学习英语的建议。
注意：1. 词数150左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone. It is my honour to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.
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Thank you!
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
The condition characterized by lack of basic human needs as a result of the inability to afford them is called absolute poverty (绝对贫困). The “needs” in this case range from drinking water and shelter to basic health care and education. Being different from absolute poverty, relative (相对的) poverty refers to people who have limited access to resources (资源) compared with others in society.
The most obvious effects of poverty include health problems, homelessness and a lack of education. A couple of these effects, like health problems and a lack of education, can also worsen conditions.
A person living in poverty can’t afford daily bread at times, let alone think about health-related spending. In the same way, a person who isn’t in the best of health will find it difficult to work and earn his daily bread. Thus, poverty and poor health form a vicious circle (恶性循环).
Poor health due to poor economic conditions is not limited to physical disorders alone. Poor people are more likely to suffer from diseases, which can push them into severer poverty, including a range of mental illnesses which hinder (妨碍) a person’s ability to work.
Most people below the poverty line can’t afford proper habitation, and thus, have no choice, but to “sleep rough”. More than 100 million people are homeless in the world today, with some sources suggesting that the number is far greater than 300 million.
While children living in absolute poverty can’t afford basic education, those in relative poverty are forced to drop out halfway due to their lack of ability to pay fees for further education or as a result of having to take family responsibilities (责任). The relationship between poverty and education also works the other way round, with lack of education being one of the most important causes of poverty in the world.
The effects of poverty on a child’s development are seen in the classroom, most often in the form of low self-respect. Children from well-to-do families dress better which can bring about a feeling of inferiority (自卑) in children living in poverty. Poverty leads to social differences, causing poor children to get away from the learning environments and exhibit behavior that is against society, thus making poverty one of the most serious social problems we are facing today.
Poverty | |
General 1. to poverty | ●When one is unable to afford the 2. human needs, he is in absolute poverty. ●When one has fewer resources than others, he is in relative poverty. |
The effect of poverty on health | ●Poverty can lead to bad health which, in turn, prevents the poor from 3. to support their lives. This is a vicious circle. ●Poor health due to poor 4. conditions includes physical and mental health problems. |
The effect of poverty on 5. | ●The poor can’t 6. proper habitation, and thus have to sleep 7.. ●The data suggests there might be more than 300 million people who are homeless in the world. |
The effect of poverty on education | ●Due to poverty, children can’t enjoy the rights of 8. . ●Children from poor families don’t feel 9., which affects their development. ●Children living in poverty tend to do something 10. to society. |
