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假如你是晨光中学高二学生李毕,最近利用休假时间和其他同学一起参加了一次为期三天的...

假如你是晨光中学高二学生李毕,最近利用休假时间和其他同学一起参加了一次为期三天的野外生存训练(Wildness Survival Program),你将作为代表在班会上发言。请你写一篇英文发言稿,要点包括:

1. 简要介绍活动情況(翻过两座山,穿越森林,自己生火做饭等);

2. 谈谈你的感想;

3. 希望今后再参加此类活动。

注意:1. 词数100左在;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总同数.

Hello, everyone!

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Thanks!

 

Hello, everyone! I feel honored to make a speech here on behalf of all the students. We’ve just finished our Wildness Survival Program, which lasted three days. During the process, we experienced more than what we’ve learned from our textbooks. We climbed three hills and travelled through a forest. Although we lost our way in the forest, luckily, we found the right direction with our compass. As soon as we arrived at the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me. Through the program, we learned to apply knowledge gained in class to solve problems. It not only impresses on us the importance of discipline but also teaches us how to cooperate with others. Armed with these qualities, we’ll be able to deal with difficulties better in future. Hopefully, we can participate in such meaningful activities again in the future. 【解析】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一篇英文发言稿。 第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一篇英文发言稿:假如你是晨光中学高二学生李毕,最近利用休假时间和其他同学一起参加了一次为期三天的野外生存训练(Wildness Survival Program),你将作为代表在班会上发言。请你写一篇英文发言稿,要点包括:简要介绍活动情況(翻过两座山,穿越森林,自己生火做饭等);谈谈你的感想;希望今后再参加此类活动。 第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:on behalf of(代表,为了);Wildness Survival Program(野外生存训练);arrived at the campsite(到达营地);an unforgettable experience(一次难忘的经历);how to cooperate with others(怎样与其他人合作)等。 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 本文内容完整,语言规范,鱼片连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。  
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下面10句话中,每句有一灶语言错误,请将其改正。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

1.To his annoyance, no sooner he sat down than the phone rang again.

2.We are trying our best to reach an agreement with all the people concerning.

3.I’ve kept practicing for some time and I am glad to find I have been improving ail time.

4.The naughty boy hid himself behind the door, from that he could hear what we talked about.

5.Don’t let any failure discourage you, for you can never tell what close you may be to victory.

6.Joined us tonight is professor Smith from Beijing University.

7.I hanged around the railway station for nearly an hour but he never turned up.

8.Huge amounts of money has been raised for the people in the flood-striken area so far.

9.There is no doubt about that their great efforts will pay off in time.

10.Tom ought to have apologized with me for what he had done.

 

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I believe different people have experienced different adolescence, I must admit I was still an angry ____ in my first year of college. My ____ was that my parents didn’t please me at all.

Our finances were ____ so I chose to go to a (n) ____ college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n) ____ fight with my father, We both explode into shouts, ____ out of the house and missed my bus to school.

I rushed all the way to school. As I ____ across the campus toward my class, I suddenly I realized didn’t have the ____ that was due: a thought card. My professor asked us to ____ an index card with our names and the dales every Tuesday. ____  what was to be on the rest of the card, we could write a thought, a question or something else.

Now, outside the door, ten minutes later. I took an index card. ____ to write something on it, I could only think about the ____ I’d just had with my dad. I wrote “I am the son of an idiot!” then ____ into the room, and handed it to our professor.

Next day, our professor ____ the thought cards and I ____ that he wrote, “What does the ‘son of an idiot’ do with the nest of his life?” The professor’s innocent-seeming question ____ me to the issue: whose problem is it? ____, my thinking began to shift, I realized that I had created a life ____ I was not a central figure!

The ____ of growth wasn’t easy or fast. Years later, from a ____ student, I became a successful student and then a successful teacher.

1.A. child    B. adult    C. adolescent    D. student

2.A. temper    B. anger    C. mood    D. worry

3.A. limited    B. abundant    C. practical    D. fantastic

4.A. international    B. private    C. local    D. stale

5.A. serious    B. controversy    C. unfriendly    D. anxious

6.A. stormed    B. wandered    C. slipped    D. stepped

7.A. leaped    B. walked    C. ran    D. headed

8.A. duty    B. assignment    C. commitment    D. material

9.A. take up    B. put down    C. handout    D. bring along

10.A. Due to    B. Regardless of    C. As for    D. Thanks to

11.A. Concerned    B. Desperate    C. Excited    D. Active

12.A. issue    B. conversation    C. disagreement    D. fight

13.A. poured    B. entered    C. rushed    D. approached

14.A. gave back    B. checked out    C. put away    D. passed on

15.A. explored    B. recognized    C. discovered    D. ignored

16.A. awoke    B. forced    C. scared    D. adjusted

17.A. Slowly    B. Rapidly    C. Generally    D. Swiftly

18.A. what    B. in which    C. which    D. when

19.A. process    B. progress    C. period    D. panic

20.A. touching    B. promising    C. encouraging    D. struggling

 

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We often describe spring as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. However, when the weather turns warm, many of us suffer from spring fever Are we actually sick when we have spring fever? Originally, yes, 1. When the weather turned warm, some people developed sore throats, headaches, or stuffy noses. The definition of “spring fever” slowly changed in the early 1800s, Now people come to use the term to mean a sudden increase of romantic feelings. Elvis Presley describes this feeling in the song “Spring Fever.” “Spring fever, comes to everyone. Spring fever, it’s tune for fun. There’s no doubt now, love is everywhere. Get up, get out, spring is everywhere.” These days, we use “spring fever to describe a restless feeling after the long, cold days of winter. But the word “spring” is not just a season. 2.

Imagine that you are resting on the couch when suddenly you see a mouse run across the floor. You spring into action! You jump from the couch and run after the mouse! But you miss, 3. Audit works! But when you tell your roommate that you caught a mouse in a trap, tears spring to her eyes. You feel bad and awfully sorry, but she really should have told you about her pet mouse Charlie! After all, your apartment doesn’t allow pets.

4. You say to her, “You can’t just spring that on me! I’ll need time to find another roommate!” But then you think that maybe it’s for the best. Every time you see her, you feel guilty about Charlie, her pet mouse. 5. She always expects you to compensate her for her loss of the mouse: she wants you to spring for lunch, spring for movie tickets, and sometimes even spring for groceries. When you spring for something, you pay for someone else.

These expressions are really cool, aren’t they? Next time, you can say to a friend, “I have spring fever. Let’s leave early and go to an outdoor cafe, I’ll spring for coffee.”

A. Things art conning to life in spring!

B. Your roommate turns her back on you.

C. It is also a verb that means something happening or appearing quickly.

D. Spring fever used to refer to an Actual illness.

E. Then unexpectedly, your roommate is moving out tomorrow.

F. That night you spring a trap with some cheese in it

G. Even so, she constantly annoys you.

 

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Daylight-powered germ-killing equipment(杀菌设备)may someday help protect health workers from deadly virus like Ebola virus. That is a finding from a study published in the journal Science Advances.

Study organizers say they’ve developed membranes(薄膜)that produce very small amounts of hydrogen peroxide(过氧化氢)when left in daylight. Membranes are thin plastic, structures that can serve as barriers. They let some things pass through, but other things art blocked. Hydrogen peroxide, a liquid sold in drug stores, works as a disinfectant(杀菌剂).

Nearly 500 health workers were infected and died in 2014 when Ebola spread through parts of West Africa. Caregivers wear full-body protective suits when they come into contact with patients with infectious diseases. But the process of removing the suits is a time when infection can spread if the surface is covered with virus. “If there’s any live bacteria or virus on the surface, it’s still transmissible and could cause infection,” said Gang Sun of the University of California. He is one of the researchers that worked to develop membranes that could cover the outside of protective equipment.

When the chemical molecules(分子)on the surface of these membranes are put in sunlight, they react with oxygen in the air to produce small amounts of hydrogen peroxide. Gang Sun explains that the process creates less hydrogen peroxide than what you would use to remove dirt on clothing, for example. But it is still enough to kill organisms.

Rohan Tikekar is a food scientist with the University of Maryland. He described the development as “quite novel,” or new and different, Tikekar was not involved with the recent study. He said others have developed materials that produce disinfecting chemicals. But most only work under high-energy ultraviolet(U V)light, and not usual daylight. The new membrane also works in the dark for at least an hour or two because of chemical properties that can recharge its germ-killing powers. Tikekar called that an important improvement.

Gang Sun said the new membranes, though still Far from perfect could be used for things other than protective equipment for health workers. They could also be added to packaging for fruits and vegetables to keep foods fresher and reduce the risk of being polluted. Some versions of the material use natural chemicals’ Sun says that one of the next steps is to make it safe to sat

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Daylight helps to turn thin plastic barriers into germ-killing material.

B. Gang Sun developed membranes alone because he was infected with Ebola,

C. Hydrogen peroxide can kill live bacteria as it is a liquid.

D. The membranes react with oxygen when pat in sunlight.

2.What is the attitude of Rohan Tikekar towards the new finding?

A. Cautious.    B. Favorable.

C. Doubtful.    D. Critical.

3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The importance of the new membranes.

B. The drawback of the new membranes.

C. More probable uses of the new membranes.

D. More influences of the new membranes.

 

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With the wide, application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently. However, benefits won’t come without its fair share of drawbacks. The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward.

Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy: They use their own vehicles, receive customer reviews via the app’s five-star rating system and make their own hours and choices. Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could dearly alert customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known. But the company is holding to its official no-tip-required line. “Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on file-there’s no need to tip.” Although drivers value the freedom to push a button rather than punch a clock like ordinary taxi drivers, lack of a clear policy leaves Uber drivers m a vulnerable (脆弱的) and awkward position: If they ask a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be removed from the app.

But has the company done a good job working with customers? Some observers say that this new grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or not. Providing an option to tip on an app sends a  clear message to customers to reach into their pockets. According to Guinn’s 2015 survey of roughly 500 people, merely 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip” button.

If the service is twice as expensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip, However, if the driver is extra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an extra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.

1.According to the passage compared with taxi drivers, Uber drivers        .

A. earn more money and respect    B. enjoy more freedom and chokes

C. record the miles while driving    D. give direct reviews to customers

2.What causes the awkwardness between Uber drivers and their customers?

A. Uber’s no-tip-required line is too strict to follow.

B. It’s up to customers to decide the drivers’ earnings.

C. There’s no specific and clear policy on tipping from Uber.

D. Uber drivers and customers can’t agree on how much to tip.

3.From the survey in Paragraph 3, we can conclude most customers           .

A. are not clear about how to tip via the app

B. tend to do as the “no tip” sign suggests-

C. tip because of Uber drivers’ good service

D. are awkward when provided with service

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. What Uber Cars Bring to Modem Life

B. How Uber Cars Benefit Uber Customers

C. Take or Not When Facing a Uber Car?

D. Tip or Not When Taking a Uber Car?

 

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