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Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By A...

Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence(AI) And Robots

Translator

Image recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translation.Applications like Google’s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you.

Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soon.

Fast food workers

Automated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald’s restaurants around the world,and cooking positions could be removed next.The booths probably can’t handle customer service problems well,so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints.

Field technician

New advances in the Internet of Things could make this work obsolete.

Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular/satellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device.

Sales representative

But, e-commerce is changing how we make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isn’t much differentiation among the major competitors.

If you’re selling a high-differentiation product and/or a high-price, low-volume product you have some job security, but if you’re selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. “These kind of product sales are all moving online.”

1.What can Google’s Word Lens do?

A. Translate by image and voice recognition software.

B. Speak the phrase or word for you.

C. Make real-time translation.

D. Allow you to type in a word or phrase.

2.What can we infer from the second part?

A. All the restaurants own automated ordering booths.

B. Service problems can’t be handled automatically.

C. Cooks will not be automated by AI and robots.

D. Customers will have no complaints because of AI.

3.What does the underlined word“obsolete”mean in Part 3?

A. Abandoned.    B. Welcome.    C. Forbidden.    D. Efficient.

4.What does the author mean by“you better start polishing your resume” in the last paragraph?

A. You must value your present work.

B. You have some job security.

C. Your resume needs correcting further.

D. You should consider changing the job.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了几个可以被人工智能和机器人自动操作的工作。 1.细节理解题。由Translator中的Applications like Google’s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you.可知,Google’s Word Lens可以进行实时翻译,故选C。 2.细节理解题。由Fast food workers中的Automated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald’s restaurants around the world, and cooking positions could be removed next. The booths probably can’t handle customer service problems well, so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints.可知,自动点餐机已经被全世界的一些麦当劳餐厅应用,然后接下来烹饪的岗位会被取消,但客户服务问题没有机器可以处理,故选B。 3.词义猜测题。由Field technician中的Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular/satellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device.可知,低成本传感器结合高应用型的通讯技术和云技术可以取代人力,所以推断出New advances in the Internet of Things could make this work obsolete.这句话的意思是互联网的新的改进,可以使得这项工作被废弃。“obsolete”的意思是“被废弃”,故选A。 4.推理判断题。由最后一段If you’re selling a high-differentiation product and/or a high-price, low-volume product you have some job security, but if you’re selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. “These kind of product sales are all moving online.”可知,前面有转折连词but,故“you better start polishing your resume”的意思应该与you have some job security相反,所以“you better start polishing your resume”暗含的意思是你应该考虑改变工作,选D。
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