Just a few years out of law school, I decided that I wanted to write fictions. The only thing I had ever published before was a law-review article. I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work, but I was too tired. I decided to quit my job.
I began my new life on a February morning. I sat down at my kitchen table at 7:30 am and made a resolution. Every day I would write until lunchtime. Then I would lie down on the floor for 20 minutes to rest my mind. After that, I would return to work for a few more hours.
In my first year, I sold two stories. Then I wrote a novel, but I thought it wasn’t good enough, so I ended up putting it in a drawer. My second novel, Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk, was published to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction.
My success sounds like a familiar story, but actually it was far from sudden. I quit my job, and for every story I published in those years, I had at least 30 rejections. The novel that I put away in the drawer took my four years. My breakthrough came in 2006, 18 years after I first sat down to write at my kitchen table.
Sometimes genius (天才) is just the thing that comes out after 20 years of working at your kitchen. Also, doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth. Orson Welles made his masterpiece, Citizen Kan, at 25. T. S. Eliot wrote The Love Song of J. Afred Prufrock at 23.
1.When did the author decide to devote himself to writing fictions?
A. When he was tired from his work.
B. Straight after graduation from law school.
C. On being informed his law-review article came out.
D. When his hobby was disturbed by his work.
2.We can infer from the second paragraph that the author .
A. led a wealthy life
B. arranged his life reasonably
C. was too diligent to relax himself
D. remained single
3.What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
C. It is never too old to learn.
D. It is the first step that costs troublesome.
4.Why did the author give the example of Orson Welles and T. S. Eliot?
A. To make a comparison between them and himself.
B. To show creativity needs energy and efforts.
C. To persuade the readers of their great talents.
D. To recommend their two masterpieces.
假如你是李华,决定和Ala一起去乡村度假,时间为一周。Alan 打算住旅馆,而你更希望自带物品露宿。请给Alan 写一封e-mail, 说服他和你一起露营。
Dear Alan,
I’m looking forward to staying in the countryside with you for one week this summer vacation.
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Yours truly
Li Hua
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, cooking regarded not only as a skill, but also as an art. All well-preparing Chinese dishes are all tasty and good-looking. The cooking skills vary in different region of China. Therefore, good Chinese cuisines always share nothing in common, that is, color, fragrance and taste. As for food is important to one’s health, a good chef is always try to seek a balance among grain, meat and vegetables. That’s because Chinese cuisine is tasty and health.
What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces. 1., the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.
2. (base) on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (畸形) and has spent most of his life being home schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with judgmental classmates and learn to accept 3.(he) as he is.
In the US, most kids 4. (teach) that it is OK to be different. Most people in the US celebrate being unique.
But some kids have difficulty 5.(accept) uniqueness. It’s easy to pick on someone who’s different, 6.(especial) if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another 7. (center) theme from the movie—even the kids 8. pick on Auggie have their own personal struggles.
As Auggie’s classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he’s a nice kid 9. a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude toward him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people10.chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.
Jay Ruckelshaus won a full scholarship to Duke University. Then, just weeks before he was __ to arrive on campus, he broke his neck in an accident.
At the Shepherd Center, Jay had eight hours of exercise a day, __ his muscles and working on his __. “Before, was __ setting goals and achieving them. But this was not what you could achieve.”
__ the breakthrough came: He was able to __ on his own, eat, and use an iPad. “The iPad was great, ”he said, “That gave me __ to the world.” To stretch his mind further, he __ for courses online.
Most people, he said, __ he would change his plans to study after his accident. But throughout his __ his place at Duke University was what kept him going. For Jay, there was never any __ he would go to Duke. “There was also no doubt from the university, which was wonderful, and wouldn’t have been the __ at some other schools.
Finally getting into Duke a year later than planned, __ being in a wheelchair, he was __ to have a fun college life. He needed __, but soon made great friends. In __ studying for a degree and sitting co-editing a journal, he was able to hang out with friends.
Also, he thought of other wheelchair users and decided to help them. “I __ I was having an amazing time and meeting amazing people,” he said. The feeling was almost __. Therefore, he started a charity called Ramp Less Traveled to spread the __ that college is __ for students with spinal cord (脊髓) injuries.
1.A. devoted B. hoped C. believed D. scheduled
2.A. forcing B. strengthening C. expanding D. spreading
3.A. movement B. skills C. studies D. speech
4.A. accustomed to B. nervous about C. conscious of D. consistent with
5.A. Actually B. Eventually C. Initially D. Regularly
6.A. operate B. breathe C. sleep D. break
7.A. access B. equipment C. approach D. reference
8.A. signed up B. made up C. showed up D. putup
9.A. assumed B. respected C. confirmed D. prepared
10.A. studies B. illness C. treatment D. life
11.A. surprise B. fear C. worry D. doubt
12.A. view B. scene C. case D. state
13.A. in front of B. in place of C. in case of D. in spite of
14.A. uncertain B. determined C. surprised D. unable
15.A. communication B. contribution C. assistance D. assessment
16.A. among B. beyond C. between D. upon
17.A. guessed B. declared C. realized D. insisted
18.A. happiness B. guilt C. envy D. admiration
19.A. code B. lesson C. knowledge D. message
20.A. reliable B. favorable C. responsible D. attainable
Snowblind—it’s a frightening word. Thankfully, it’s a condition that is totally preventable.
Snow blindness is a painful, temporary loss of vision due to overexposure to the sun’s UV rays. Essentially, snow blindness is caused by a sunburned eye.
1. Though it is commonly called snow blindness, the condition can (and often does) occur in the absence of snow.
The terms “snowblind” and “snow blindness” have become popular because snow is highly reflective of ultraviolet radiation. 2. Also, skiing, mountain climbing and snowboarding usually take place at relatively high altitudes, where the sun’s UV rays are stronger. Combined, these factors can double your risk of getting sunburned eyes, compared with being outdoors at lower altitudes in the summertime.
3. Television journalist Anderson Cooper experienced snow-free snow blindness first-hand a few years ago when he spent a couple hours on a boat in Portugal without sunglasses and ended up “blind for 36 hours,” according to his report of the incident.
Not only can you become snowblind without snow—it can happen without sunlight, too! 4. For example, sun lamps can cause temporary “snow” blindness if proper eye protection is not used.
5. To relieve pain or discomfort from snow blindness, stay indoors and wear sunglasses. Keep your eyes well-moistened with artificial tears. For additional relief, use over-the-counter pain relievers. Be sure to use only pain relievers you know you can take without worry of an allergic reaction. You also may find that placing a cool, dampened washcloth over your closed eyelids is comforting.
A. You don’t need snow to become snowblind.
B. It will likely affect those traveling in snowy conditions.
C. To prevent snow blindness on the slopes, wear sunglasses.
D. Sometimes it occurs from mail-made sources of ultraviolet radiation
E. In fact, snow can reflect over 80 percent of the UV rays that fall upon it.
F. Snow blindness is scary, but usually it’s temporary, and there are ways to relieve the discomfort.
G. But water and white sand also are highly reflective of the sun’s UV rays, thus increasing the risk.