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①Don’t leave the water run while you are...

Don’t leave the water run while you are brushing your teeth.

1.

The flowers smelt sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

2.

The teacher went into the classroom, leaving the boy to stand outside.

3.

It was so cold that they had the fire burnt all night long.

4.

On hearing the excited news that her son was admitted to Peking University, she burst into tears.

5.

 

1.run→running 2.smelt→smelling 3.to stand→standing 4.burnt→burning 5.excited→exciting 【解析】 1.句意:当你刷牙的时候,不要让水一直流动。leave sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事(宾语与宾补之间是逻辑上的主动关系,表示动作正在进行),所以run→running。 2.句意:植物园里的这些花闻起来非常甜,吸引了参观者来欣赏大自然的美。这里整个句子有动词attract,所以空格处需用非谓语动词,这里smell是系动词没有被动,所以smelt→smelling。 3.句意:老师走进了教室,留下这个男孩站在外面。leave sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事(宾语与宾补之间是逻辑上的主动关系,表示动作正在进行),所以to stand→standing。 4.句意:天气太冷了,他们让火着了一整夜。“ have +sb. / sth. (宾语)+ 现在分词(宾语补足语)”意为“叫 / 让 / 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb./sth .后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行,所以填burnt→burning。 5.v+ed修饰人,而v+ing修饰物,这里修饰news,所以用v+ing,填excited→exciting。
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