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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday our club held a English speech contest “Challenging Myself”. Many students take part in it and delivered their wonderful speech. A great many of teachers and students crowded into the hall in order that see their performances. On the stage, no matter what pressure the speakers was facing, they bravely overcame them to achieve great success. What’s more, they impressed us deep with unusual confidence. Through such an activity, we gained a lot. However, our club is growing stronger and attractive.

 

【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了作者所在的俱乐部举办了一场“挑战自我”的英语演讲竞赛。选手们自信的表现给大家留下了深刻的印象。 第一处:考查冠词。句意:我们俱乐部举行了一场英语演讲比赛。English是元音音素开头的单词,前面要用冠词an,故要把a改为an。 第二处:考查时态。通篇讲述了yesterday发生的事情,要用一般过去时态。故要将take改为took。 第三处:考查名词。their修饰名词复数,表示他们的演讲。句意:很多学生加入并发表了精彩的演讲。故要将speech改为speeches。 第四处:考查介词。表示“许多”用a great many,后面直接跟名词复数,而a great many of后面必须接限定词(如定冠词、名词所有格、形容词性物主代词、指示代词等)再跟复数名词。故of多余,应去掉。 第五处:考查固定短语。表示“为了”可以用in order that+从句或in order to do,根据原文中的动词see可以得知动词原形前用不定式,需将that改为to。 第六处:考查主谓一致。主语是speakers,谓语动词要用复数,故要将was改为were。 第七处:考查代词。句意:他们勇敢地克服压力来取得成功。it代指上一句提到的“pressure”,故要将them改为it。 第八处:考查副词。句意:他们用非凡的自信给我们留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词impress要用副词,故将deep改为deeply。 第九处:考查连词。句意:另外我们俱乐部变得越来强大。两句话之间是顺承关系,不是转折关系,故要将However改为Besides。 第十处:考查形容词比较级。and连接两个词形式一致,stronger提示后面的形容词也用形容词比较级。故attractive前加more。  
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Many people may think the Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum as it’s also called, is 1. great, old-fashioned museum. 2., in recent years, the museum has been working hard 3. (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and creative 4. (product). For example, in 2014, it 5. (begin) to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which even brought in 6. (rough) 1 billion yuan a year.

Last year, a documentary 7.(name) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people 8. job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even 9. their 20s.

Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China, 10. (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.

 

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I was sitting at the kitchen table finishing my morning meal. A little taste of autumn ____ had risen in my soul. The ____ air and falling leaves all ____ the coming of the winter. I took my last drink of meal and carried my ____ bowl over to the sink to clean it. My two cats sat on top of the kitchen counter, ____ above them. I saw that they were both eyeing a tiny spider on a single web from the light above. Just as the spider came near, ____ cats were well prepared to catch and eat him. I quickly took a paper towel and ____ the little guy before he became a kitty ____. I walked out of the back door to let him ____. As soon as I set him down he quickly crawled to ____ on the wall. As I shut the door, I noticed something too. I was ____ and my sadness was gone.

Now I know a lot of people would be ____ about how saving the eight-legged animal could have ____ my spirits, so quickly. After all, it was just a spider. As I thought about it, two sentences I had recently read ____ me. The first was: “The only true thing is ____.” The second was: “ Do everything out of love.” I realized then that no act of love is ____. I had only spared a spider to live another day, but it had ____ my heart and improved my spirit.

Make your life full of love. When you do so, you will ____ not only yourself, but others and this world. Your soul will ____ the cheers of other people. ____ people’s eyes every smile you share is a treasure, and every kind act you do is a triumph(胜利).

1.A. pleasure    B. curiosity    C. happiness    D. sadness

2.A. warm    B. cooling    C. freezing    D. fresh

3.A. mean    B. decide    C. prove    D. consider

4.A. large    B. expensive    C. white    D. empty

5.A. jumping    B. playing    C. staring    D. eating

6.A. both    B. neither    C. all    D. each

7.A. covered    B. surrounded    C. threw    D. saved

8.A. food    B. toy    C. bed    D. enemy

9.A. return    B. go    C. continue    D. catch

10.A. strength    B. independence    C. importance    D. safety

11.A. smiling    B. shouting    C. reading    D. eating

12.A. worried    B. shocked    C. confused    D. satisfied

13.A. lifted    B. pressed    C. shook    D. tapped

14.A. occurred    B. hit    C. missed    D. invented

15.A. pity    B. sorry    C. apology    D. love

16.A. small    B. expensive    C. far    D. dangerous

17.A. cured    B. touched    C. fed    D. hurt

18.A. lose    B. help    C. endanger    D. harm

19.A. draw    B. watch    C. observe    D. hear

20.A. At    B. With    C. In    D. For

 

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Car sickness is a common problem faced by many people. 1. The ears tell the brain that the body is moving, but the eyes say that the body isn’t moving. This leads to many symptoms of car sickness. Though there is no solution to this problem, there are some ways to make it less unpleasant.

Get fresh air. Some people may find fresh air can make car sickness less serious. 2. If symptoms remain, stop the car and get out to breathe in fresh air if possible. The air may help, and stopping the drive should help, too.

3. Often, car sickness is caused by movements outside the car. For this reason, you may feel better when you block your view. Simply closing your eyes may help, especially if you can fall asleep. You can also try sunglasses to achieve the same result.

Use ginger () products. Some people benefit from ginger products to reduce car sickness. You can try ginger chews, ginger cookies, and many other ginger products. 4.

Try pressure. Putting pressure on a particular point of your body may help treat the symptoms of car sickness. Specifically, Nei Guan—a point on the underside of the wrist—may be pressed to help with an upset stomach. 5. Then I believe you will feel better.

A. Fall asleep as soon as possible.

B. Try to stop yourself from seeing outside.

C. It is caused by a disagreement between eyes and ears.

D. Simply opening a window may help reduce your symptoms.

E. Pressing your fingertips there would offer relief in about 10 seconds.

F. If you always have car sickness, keep one or more of these products on hand.

G. Some data has shown that eating something dry may help reduce the symptoms.

 

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“Most children,” Asher Svidensky says, “are a little afraid of golden eagles. However, Kazakh boys in western Mongolia start learning how to use the huge birds to hunt for foxes and hares at the age of 13.” Svidensky, a photographer and travel writer, shot five boys learning the skill as well as the girl, Ashol Pan. “To see her with the eagle was amazing,” he recalls. “She was a lot more comfortable with it, a lot more powerful with it and a lot more at ease with it.”

The Kazakhs in western Mongolia are the only people that hunt with golden eagles, and today there are around 400 practising eagle hunters. Ashol Pan, the daughter of a famous hunter, may well be the country’s only girl hunter.

They hunt in winter, when the temperatures can drop to -40. A hunt begins with days of traveling on horseback through a snow mountain or ridge (山脉) giving an excellent view of prey for miles around. Hunters generally work in teams. After a fox is discovered, riders rush to frighten it into the open, and an eagle is released (释放). If the eagle fails to make a kill, another is released.

“The skill of hunting with eagles,” Svidensky says, “lies in bringing an unexpected force of nature under control. You don’t really control the eagle. You can try and make her hunt an animal, and then it’s a matter of nature. What will the eagle do? Will she make it? How will you get her back afterwards?”

Svidensky describes Ashol Pan as a smiling, sweet and shy girl. “Ashol Pan stands for something about Mongolia in the 21st century,” says Svidensky. “Everything there is going to change and is going to be redefined (重新定义), and the possibility is amazing.”

1.What makes Asher Svidensky much surprised?

A. The colorful and powerful eagles.

B. The special way of hunting by the Kazakhs.

C. The wonderful performance of Ashol Pan.

D. The young age of Kazakh eagle hunters.

2.What does the underlined word “prey” in the third paragraph mean?

A. The scenery to be enjoyed.

B. The creature to be caught.

C. The option to be argued.

D. The future to be expected.

3.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?

A. Man can overcome nature.

B. All efforts will pay off one day.

C. Making use of existing resources is important.

D. Never think about controlling others.

4.What’s the passage mainly about?

A. A photographer and travel writer’s traveling experience.

B. A girl eagle hunter in Mongolia.

C. The true life of the eagle hunters in Mongolia.

D. The future of the traditional way of eagle hunting.

 

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Nowadays, social media like Instagram, Facebook, Snapchat and Twitter are becoming increasingly popular. People have completely made social media part of their daily lives. As a result, many people have developed an Internet personality.

The Internet personality I am talking about is the one we shape on our social media sites. We are always posting information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue. Some people even go so far as to spend money in buying flowers or “likes” or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them. I find it unbelievable. The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people.

Social media are also a modern cause of depression: People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad. Even kids deal with this. They don’t realize that the reason why they struggle to love themselves is that they spend all day receiving untrue information.

I find that many people spend more time and energy in making sure that their online personality is worth accepting than caring for their real presence. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are extremely shy. They hardly talk to anyone and spend all their time using the phone.

Social media have gone so far as to even negatively affect marriages. This is because of the fact that there are now “Instagram husbands”—people whose use is to take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day. They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not. Needless to say, social media likely influence relationships in a negative way.

I think everyone should not use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them. They may find life is very different and much better.

1.What does “the Internet personality” in the passage refer to?

A. The hope to develop a better personality.

B. The personality developed through social media.

C. The true personality shown by us on social media.

D. The information we get about others on social media.

2.Why are social media a modern cause of depression?

A. We may read some upsetting news.

B. We have to try very hard to be accepted.

C. We can’t really find much useful information.

D. We feel sad about ourselves through comparing.

3.The example given in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

A. shy people can also become confident

B. social media make people become more energetic

C. social media make people ignore their true presence

D. people today don’t consider their presence important.

4.What’s most probably the author’s attitude towards people’s using social media?

A. Uninterested.    B. Negative.

C. Uncertain.    D. Supportive.

 

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