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Chinese writers seldom win a big prize i...

Chinese writers seldom win a big prize in the world. One of those prizes is the Hans Christian Andersen Prize, the highest honor in the world that can be given to an author and an illustrator of children's books. No Chinese writer had ever won it, until April 4, 2016, when 62-year-old Cao Wenxuan received the prize. Cao received the honor at the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in Italy.

Patricia Aldana praised Cao’s “deeply humanistic” books. These novels admit that life can be sad for children.

Instilling children with good virtues for the sake of humankind is something that Cao stresses. He said, “It’s time for us to alter our understanding of reading. Books should bring not only joy to young readers, but also have their ideas about life.”

That feature of his works has touched many adults too. “The common choice of the judges, Cao writes beautifully about the lives of children facing great challenges,” said Aldana.

After his success, Cao praised good translation for bringing attention to his work. Chinese children's literature could get high honor in the world if it were correctly translated in a style that could be easily understood, he said.

Other writers, including Jin Bo, have also blamed poor translation as the reason why Chinese literature fails to get honor in the world. Jin was named for the Hans Christian Andersen Prize in 1992, but at that time, he had to translate, in a hurry, several paragraphs from his book to give to the judges. "On one hand, the jury has little knowledge of Chinese authors. On the other hand, it is we ourselves who didn't introduce our work and promote (促进) ourselves enough," he said in a class in 2013.

1.According to the passage, Cao was awarded, because ________.

A. the children in his books are poor

B. he wrote books for children

C. his books are about human kindness

D. he came to the Bologna Children’s Book Fair

2.According to Cao, reading should ________.

A. change the ideas of children on books

B. help kids kill time gladly

C. bring more joy to children

D. make children think actively about life

3.The last paragraph suggests that most Chinese writers ________.

A. poorly translate their books into English

B. failed to get to know the judges

C. didn’t try to introduce their books to foreigners

D. didn’t know how to introduce themselves

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 【解析】本文通过中国作家曹文轩首次为中国获得the Hans Christian Andersen Prize和曾被提名该奖的作家金波,指出中国儿童文学未能在国际上获奖的原因是翻译质量不好,如果中国儿童文学作家的作品能够被正确地翻译成一种易于理解的风格,那么它将在世界上获得很高的荣誉。 1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Patricia Aldana praised Cao’s “deeply humanistic” books.和第三段第一句Instilling children with good virtues for the sake of humankind is something that Cao stresses.可知,Cao之所以获奖是因为他的书是关于人性的善良。故选C。 2.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中Books should bring not only joy to young readers, but also have their ideas about life.”(书籍不仅能给年轻读者带来快乐,也能让他们对生活有自己的想法。)可知,阅读应该使得孩子们积极思考生活。故答案为D。 3.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Other writers, including Jin Bo, have also blamed poor translation as the reason why Chinese literature fails to get honor in the world.(包括金波在内的其他作家也将翻译不当作为中国文学未能在世界上获得荣誉的理由。)可知,最后一段表明,大多数中国作家没能很好地把他们的书翻译成英语。故答案为A。
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