Question

1.她是一个可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她。

2.他的新房子很大,坐落在山脚下。

3.他通过了期末考试,这让我们很高兴。

4.众所周知,他是我们班最优秀的学生。

5.我们所必须要做的就是每天不断练习。

6.这就是我想要买的那本书。

7.他们谈论着他们还依然记得的人和事。

8.他们和我们住在一起一个多月,在这期间把我们的酒全喝光了。

Answer

1.She is a lovely girl,whom we all like.

2.His new house,which is situated at the foot of the hill,is very big.

3.He passed the final exam,which made us happy.

4.As is known to all,he is the most excellent student in our class.

5.All that we have to do is to practise every day.

6.It was the very book that I wanted to buy.

7.They talked of the things and persons that they remembered.

8.They stayed with us for more than one month,during which time they drank all the wine we had.

【解析】

1.whom we all like.作定语，修饰a lovely girl，关系词在从句中作宾语，指人，所以用关系词whom。

2.which is situated at the foot of the hill,是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用关系词which。

3.which made us happy. 是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系词which。

4.As is known to all可以看作固定短语，意思是众所周知。

5.that we have to do是一个定语从句，先行词是All，只能用that。

6.that I wanted to buy.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the very book，先行词被the very修饰时，只能用that。

7.that they remembered. 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the things and persons，先行词既有人，又有物时，只能用that。

8.during which time they drank all the wine we had.是一个介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which。