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According to legend, a young man, while ...

According to legend, a young man, while wandering the desert, came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water. The ____ was so sweet, he filled his leather container so he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his ____.

After a four-day journey he ____ the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and ____ his student lavishly(浪费地) for the sweet water. The young man returned to his with a ____ heart.

Later, the teacher let another student ____ the water. He spat it out, saying it was ____. It apparently had become stale(不新鲜的) because of the old ____ container. The student ____ his teacher: “Master, the water was ___ . Why did you __l to like it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water, I tasted the ____. The water was simply the container for an get of loving-kindness and ____ could be sweeter.” I think we understand this lesson best when we receive ____ gifts of love from young children. Whether it’s an ugly plate or a bracelet, the natural and proper ____ is appreciation and expressed ____ because we love the idea within the gift.

Gratitude doesn’t always come ____. Unfortunately, most children and many adults ____ only the thing given rather than the feeling embodied(被体现) in it. We should remind ourselves and ____ our children about the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of gratitude. ____, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

1.A. desert    B. voice    C. spring    D. water

2.A. master    B. teacher    C. relative    D. friend

3.A. took    B. presented    C. show    D. delivered

4.A. thanked    B. nodded    C. laughed    D. joked

5.A. light    B. heavy    C. happy    D. broken

6.A. throw    B. pour    C. taste    D. bring

7.A. tasty    B. bitter    C. hot    D. awful

8.A. leather    B. rubber    C. metal    D. firm

9.A. asked    B. added    C. challenged    D. doubted

10.A. fragrant    B. delicious    C. smelly    D. bitter

11.A. have    B. pretend    C. happen    D. intend

12.A. gift    B. meaning    C. feeling    D. drink

13.A. none    B. everything    C. seldom    D. nothing

14.A. innocent    B. precious    C. guilty    D. priceless

15.A. demand    B. response    C. comment    D. problem

16.A. thankfulness    B. smile    C. laughter    D. praise

17.A. firstly    B. friendly    C. immediately    D. naturally

18.A. ignore    B. value    C. stress    D. forget

19.A. tell    B. bring    C. teach    D. send

20.A. As a result    B. In a word    C. After all    D. In the meantime

 

1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C 【解析】本文是属于夹叙夹议型记叙文。文章讲述了一位部落长老收到一个年轻的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉,深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。其实,水因为在陈旧的皮革容器里,变得不再新鲜。故事告诉我们一个道理:当我们从别人哪里收到爱的礼物时,我们应该欣赏并表示感激,因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。 1.考查名词辨析。A. desert沙漠;B. voice声音;C. spring春天;D. water水。根据前句According to legend, a young man, while wandering the desert, came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water. 提示可知这里指水。句意:水是如此的甜美。故选D。 2.考查名词辨析。A. master主人;B. teacher老师;C. relative亲戚;D. friend朋友。根据后句Later, the teacher let another student ___6___ the water.提示可知,这里指带给他的老师。句意:他把水装进皮革容器,这样就可以带一些回去,送给曾经是他老师的部落长老。故选B。 3.考查动词辨析。A. took带走;B. presented呈现;C. show展示;D. delivered递送。短语present…to…意思是 “把……呈现给”。句意:经过四天的旅程之后,他把水呈献给老人。故选B。 4.考查动词辨析。A. thanked感谢;B. nodded点头;C. laughed笑;D. joked开玩笑。根据前面的smiled warmly可知老人对学生带给他甜美的水表示感激。句意:并深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。故选A。 5.考查形容词辨析。A. light轻的;B. heavy重的;C. happy快乐的;D. broken破旧的。根据前句可知,对于老师的感激,学生心情很愉快。句意:年轻人怀着愉快的心情回到了村庄。故选C。 6.考查动词辨析。A. throw扔;B. pour倾倒;C. taste尝;D. bring带来。根据常识,“水”是用来“品尝”的。句意:老师让他的另一个学生品尝水。故选C。 7.考查形容词辨析。A. tasty美味的;B. bitter苦的;C. hot热的;D. awful糟糕的。根据后句It apparently had become stale(不新鲜的) because of the old ___8___ container.可知,水很难喝,学生吐了出来。句意:他吐出来,说真难喝。故选D。 8.考查名词辨析。A. leather皮革;B. rubber橡胶;C. metal金属;D. firm公司。根据前文he filled his leather container so he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his ___2___.可知,他是用旧的皮革容器装水。句意:因为旧的皮革容器,水变得不新鲜了。故选A。 9.考查动词辨析。A. asked问;B. added增加;C. challenged质疑;D. doubted怀疑。根据后句Master, the water was ___10___ . Why did you ___11___l to like it?可知学生对老师的质疑。句意:学生质疑他的老师。故选C。 10.考查形容词辨析。A. fragrant芳香的;B. delicious可口的;C. smelly有臭味的;D. bitter苦的。根据上文It apparently had become stale(不新鲜的)可知,水已经有味了。句意:老师,水都有味了。故选C。 11.考查名词辨析。A. have有;B. pretend假装;C. happen发生;D. intend打算。短语pretend to do假装做某事。句意:你为什么假装喜欢它。故选B。 12.考查名词辨析。A. gift礼物;B. meaning意义;C. feeling感情;D. drink饮料。根据下文I think we understand this lesson best when we receive ___14___ gifts of love from young children.提示可知老师尝的是礼物的味道。句意:你只品尝了水的味道,我却是在品尝礼物的味道。故选A。 13.考查代词辨析。A. none没有一个人;B. everything一切;C. seldom几乎不;D. nothing什么也没有。根据句意可知,没有什么比这个更甜美了。句意:水仅仅是装载善与爱之行为的容器,而没有什么东西比善与爱更甜美了。故选D。 14.考查形容词辨析。A. innocent无辜的;B. precious以前的;C. guilty内疚的;D. priceless无价的。根据常识,形容孩子应该用“天真无邪”。句意:我想在我们收到孩子们充满爱心的、纯洁的礼物时可以很好地理解这个道理。故选A。 15.考查名词辨析。A. demand要求;B. response回复;C. comment评论;D. problem问题。这里指对收到礼物的回应。句意:不管那礼物是用陶瓷制的盘子还是用通心粉做的手镯,最自然和最合适的回应都是欣赏和表达谢意。故选B。 16.考查名词辨析。A. thankfulness感谢;B. smile微笑;C. laughter笑声;D. praise赞扬。这里指对收到礼物表达谢意。句意:最自然和最合适的回应都是欣赏和表达谢意。故选A。 17.考查副词辨析。A. firstly首先;B. friendly友好的;C. immediately立即;D. naturally自然地。根据后句Unfortunately, most children and many adults ___18___ only the thing given rather than the feeling embodied(被体现) in it.可知答案。句意:感恩之心并不是与生俱来的。故选D。 18.考查动词辨析。A. ignore忽视;B. value珍惜;C. stress强调;D. forget忘记。这里指重视的是所给的礼物。句意:不幸的是,多数孩子和许多成人仅仅在乎所得的价值而不是礼物所承载的深情。故选B。 19.考查动词辨析。A. tell告诉;B. bring带来;C. teach教;D. send送。这里指教育我们自己的孩子。句意:我们应该时刻提醒自己,也要教育我们的子女,感激之情有多么美丽与纯洁,以及如何表达感恩的心情。故选C。 20.考查短语辨析。A. As a result结果;B. In a word总而言之;C. After all毕竟,终究;D. In the meantime与此同时。根据上下文的关系,可知用After all。句意:不管怎样,发自内心的馈赠才是盛满了真心的礼物。故选C。 【名师点评】 本文是属于夹叙夹议型记叙文。通过叙述长老收到学生赠与的已经不再甘甜的水后表示欣赏,感激的这样一件事,从而告诫人们一个道理:发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。夹叙夹议类文章在高考完形填空中出现的频率越来越高。此类文章题材较贴近考生生活实际,内容积极且有教育意义;结构清晰,脉络有序;以叙为主,叙议结合,叙述灵活,侧重语境。解答夹叙夹议类完形填空题时,思维要灵活,要随着记叙与议论的转换,及时调整思维方式。
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To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. 1.. And it can be

surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger, and stress, and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

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Calm yourself. 2.. You can take couple of breaths, and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

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4. . If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out or unawareness, fear; and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

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1.According to the first paragraph, the aye         .

A. looks colorful.

B. has a hairless tail.

C. likes the hot places.

D. sounds like monkeys.

2.The aye-aye’s third finger is

A. mainly to make holes big enough

B. reach into the hole for food

C. rood help walk fast on the ground

D. ground get the animals to fix on the tree

3.What are reducing the number of aye-ayes?

A. People’s activities.

B. Environment changes.

C. Global warming.

D. Environmental protection.

4.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To protect the aye-ayes.

B. To stop forests being destroyed.

C. To make the aye-ayes live better.

D. To introduce the aye-ayes.

 

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Electric devices can seem like a “third party” in some relationships because some partners spent more time on them than with each other.

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1.What is Gao’s feeling when entering the restaurant with her boyfriend?

A. Expectant.    B. Disappointed.

C. Annoyed.    D. Uneasy.

2.Which of the following may Lin Yuan agree with?

A. Gao’s boyfriend must be addicted to playing games.

B. Most couples can practice keeping electronics out of bedrooms.

C. Partners should communicate more to understand each other better.

D. Couples should restrict the use of electronics to avoid possible problems.

3.Why was the case of Amanda Gao mentioned?

A. To explain who the “third party” is.

B. To stress the importance of electronic devices.

C. To make advisors know more about the matter.

D. To introduce peoples’ dependence on electronics.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. A third party—electronic devices

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C. Do smart phones ruin partnership?

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1.Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?

A. Yotel New York and Marriott Detroit Airport.

B. Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson: LaCrosse.

C. Marriott Detroit Airport. and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.

D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson: LaCrosse.

2.Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?

A. Yotel New York.    B. Marriott Detroit Airport.

C. Radisson: LaCrosse.    D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. At Yotel New York, a robot will help you with all the check-in process.

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Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. Ile said to me. “Mums it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”

At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should boy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”

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At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.

1.What does the author intend to tell us?

A. One can never be too careful

B. Actions speak louder words,

C. Love begins with a little smile.

D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.

B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s support.

C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.

D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.

3.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. A charity group

B. A stand selling cooked sausages and flowers

C. A flower

D. A sweet idea

4.The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means         .

A. astonished    B. struck

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