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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My neighbor Smith is always consideration to others. One day, I was going to deliver speech at an institute when I found my car wouldn’t get start. I rushed to the street to hire a taxi. Just at that time I come across Smith. He was hurried going to attend to his sick mother in hospital.

Furthermore, when he learned about our problem, he didn’t hesitate to give me a lift. I arrived at the lecture hall in time, when the audience had been present. I owe my great thanks with my neighbour Smith, who is a person ready to help the others at any time.

 

【解析】本文主要讲了作者的邻居史密斯先生是一个随时都乐意帮助其他人的人。 考查形容词。be动词后用形容词作表语,所以consideration改成considerate。 考查冠词。泛指“发表一个演讲”,且speech首字母发音是辅音,所以speech前加不定冠词a。 考查固定结构。“我的汽车”和“启动”之间是被动关系,所以用get done结构,start改成started。 考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以come改成 came。 考查副词。修饰动词going,用副词,所以hurried改成 hurriedly。 考查连词。然而,当他了解了我的问题之后,他毫不犹豫的让我搭车。表示“然而”,所以Furthermore改成However。 考查代词。然而,当他了解了我的问题之后,他毫不犹豫的让我搭车。表示“我的”,所以our改成my。 考查非限制性定语从句。where the audience had been present.作the lecture hall的定语,所以where the audience had been present.是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以when改成where。 考查介词。对于我的邻居史密斯先生,我欠他一声谢谢。表示“对于”,所以with改成to。 考查代词。史密斯先生是一个随时都乐意帮助其他人的人。表示其他人,所以去掉the。  
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In Hangzhou, southern China's Zhejiang province,borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, pay1.wait for delivery.

The city’s public library recently launched a program on WeChat, a popular Chinese messaging software, 2.(enable) its readers to checkout books online and get them 3.(deliver) to their homes at low prices.

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More than three decades ago, I was a student at a high school in Southern California. The student body of 3,200 was a melting pot of ethnic groups. The environment was____ .

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After I ____ , some friends said, “Let’s get these guys!” That was the way____were “resolved”. A part of me said, “Yes!” But another part of me ____and said no. History has proved time and again that revenge only ____the conflict. We needed to do something different to break the counter-productive(适得其反的) chain of ____ .

Working with various ethnic groups, we____what we called a “Brotherhood Committee” to work on improving____relationships. I was amazed to learn how much ____fellow students had in building a brighter future.

Two years later, I____ Student Body President. Even though I ran against two friends, one a football hero and the other a popular “big man of the campus”, a significant majority of the 3,200 students joined me in the ____of doing things differently. We made significant progress in building bridges between ___ , learning how to talk with and ____ different ethnic groups, resolving differences without ____and learning how to build trust in the most difficult of circumstances.

Being stacked by the gang was clearly one of my toughest life moments. What I learned, ___ , about responding with love rather than returning hate has been a____ force in my life. Turning up our light in the presence of those whose light is dim(昏暗的)becomes thedifference that makes the difference.

1.A. clear    B. tough    C. protective    D. dirty

2.A. around    B. on    C. into    D. out

3.A. means    B. situation    C. Approach    D. direction

4.A. Gradually    B. Regularly    C. Eventually    D. Frequently

5.A. over time    B. one more time    C. ahead of time    D. in no time

6.A. treated    B. recovered    C. suffered    D. calmed

7.A. conditions    B. atmospheres    C. fantasies    D. problems

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10.A. accidents    B. items    C. events    D. scenes

11.A. put together    B. put aside    C. put back    D. put down

12.A. political    B. racial    C. civil    D. national

13.A. sympathy    B. knowledge    C. Honor    D. interest

14.A. voted for    B. ran for    C. fought for    D. called for

15.A. need    B. danger    C. process    D. way

16.A. cultures    B. schools    C. banks    D. ranks

17.A. belong to    B. lead to    C. relate to    D. devote to

18.A. agreement    B. Demonstration    C. justice    D. violence

19.A. hence    B. however    C. moreover    D. then

20.A. powerful    B. peaceful    C. careful    D. thoughtful

 

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Common public speaking problems

1.The use of “I feel”, “I think” and “maybe”

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Work on keeping your answers brief and to the point. Also work on delivering them with calmness and confidence. Instead of the empty-sounding “I guess”, using facts, together with a clear conclusion based on those facts, is far more likely to be popular with an audience.

2. 2.

Don't stick to the same tone. It can be boring. Try to mix it up. For example, when they spoke about their dreams, some sounded romantic. Others used humor. Very few used several different styles tighter. 3., rather than just sticking with the same one.

3. Irresponsible answers

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4. Talking around the topic rather than directly answering it

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Use one or two arguments together and give a strong conclusion. Remember that judges are not judging you on whether they agree, but on your ability to say what you think clearly.

A. Try mixing more than one style.

B. Improving your communication skill.

C. Using only one speaking style

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F. The key is to work out what question is being asked

G. To the judges and audience, this lacks the support of facts and seems not to be reliable.

 

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If Confucius(孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks(缺点) of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

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A. provide some key facts about Confucius          

B. attract the readers’ interest in the subject

C. show great respect for the ancient thinker

D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations

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A. have a great interest in studying Chinese          

B. take an active part in Chinese competitions

C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams          

D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese

3.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Forgotten Wisdom in America                        

B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language

C. Old Thinker with a Big Future

D. Chinese Culture for Westerners

4.The passage is likely to appear in ________.

A. a newspaper               B. a history paper           

C. a biography               D. a philosophy textbook

 

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A. endangered water birds     B. planes

C. visitors     D. designers

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C. Birds are no longer enemies to airports.     D. Airports shut down and open up.

 

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