Around three in five people in the UK will find 1. necessary to care for all elderly or a disabled loved one at some point．This can be made much 2. (easy)by bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice．
3. (care)for an elderly loved one most likely a parent，is never easy．It can cause great pain emotionally and 4. (physical)and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with，too．
Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parent’s desire 5. (feel) independent and the need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to．Sometimes this can create tensions and 6. (argue)，only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation．It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and 7. you only have their best interests at heart．
The same applies 8. financial issues．In order to cover the costs of their parent’s care—including bills and medicine—many people will investigate options such as selling the family home．The most important thing here is communication—it is vital to make sure that everyone involved，including other brothers and sisters，9.(be)aware of what’s being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 10.satisfies everybody
This year has been a busy year of travel for me，and the end of the year is no exception．I __ an early morning flight that had me up at 4：30am to get to the airport．The thought of such an early flight made me ____ ，but then I started to think about the chain of people who would make that early journey ____ for me：my Lift driver，check-in agent，security staff，gate agents，flight crew，etc．They all do their jobs at an early hour ____ I can get to my destination safely．
When the trip ____ ，I realized I had a(n) ____ ：I could be annoyed about having to take an early flight and hold this ____ with me．Or，I could choose to be ____ for this modern machine of safe air travel and the people who made it possible．Just thinking about the ___ choice got my mind working about ____ I could show my gratitude：what if I got a little gift for every ____ I encountered on my journey?
Then I started to think about what kind of gift would be ____．Because it was a trip，they had to be ____ enough to fit in my luggage．____ ，I decided a Starbucks gift card would be portable and a universally appreciated item that would ____ them to get a coffee／tea or snack．
For the first time in years I actually ____ getting up at 4：30am! I ended up giving gift cards to my Lift driver，airport security agent，two gate agents，and four flight attendants， ___ of whom said thank you and smiled while ____ their duties．And， ___ arriving fired and upset，after only four hours of sleep and a long ____，I was energetic and happy to share my story．
1.A. missed B. caught C. booked D. boarded
2.A. upset B. excited C. delighted D. shocked
3.A. difficult B. possible C. comfortable D. impressive
4.A. while B. until C. unless D. so
5.A. came B. ended C. passed D. delayed
6.A. mistake B. choice C. passport D. appointment
7.A. activity B. creativity C. negativity D. priority
8.A. grateful B. responsible C. punctual D. anxious
9.A. either B. neither C. former D. 1atter
10.A. why B. how C. where D. when
11.A. child B. person C. worker D. passenger
12.A. expensive B. delicate C. fashionable D. appropriate
13.A. small B. heavy C. flexible D. cheap
14.A. Fortunately B. Obviously C. Gradually D. Eventually
15.A. remind B. enable C. force D. persuade
16.A. got used to B. got fired of C. 1ooked forward to D. suffered from
17.A. one B. few C. all D. none
18.A. paying B. performing C. ignoring D. considering
19.A. in spite of B. as a result of C. regardless of D. instead of
20.A. flight B. wait C. rest D. thought
Good presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. 1.
●Know what the needs of your audience are. 2. Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.
●3. During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.
●Remember your body language. 4. How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.
●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. 5.
These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.
A. You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.
B. Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.
C. During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.
D. Try to make eye contact with several audience members.
E. Know your strong and weak points.
F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.
G. Know when to stop talking.
Bigger isn’t always better. People who are skeptical about this argument just need to look at personal computers. It is the continual shrinkage of components that have brought about the explosion of computing power and enabled these computers to be accessible to people across the world.
Inspired by this, researchers have been working on areas where making things small may mean big results. And this year, the Nobel Prize has challenged the convention of celebrating big by presenting the biggest prizes to discoveries on the smallest scales.
The committee presented the Nobel Prize for medicine to Yoshinori Ohsumi of the Tokyo Institute of Technology, for his research on “autophagy”, which is a “self-eating” process seen in cells.
What’s more, in recognition of their working on the unique nature of matter in extreme states and taking their research all the way down to an atomic scale, the Nobel Prize for physics was awarded to three British-born scientists who presently work in the US.
Another exceptional new field is that of nanotechnology（纳米技术）. The Nobel Prize for chemistry was awarded to a scientist who managed to build the world’s tiniest machines out of molecules（分子）, including a nano-sized car, which are so small that they are not seen by the human eye.
Small as the subjects are, the benefits of the scientists’ research are set to be huge. More importantly, their inventions may even eventually be turned into products that benefit mankind.
Ohsumi’s research on “autophagy” shines a light on common diseases such as Parkinson’s and diabetes. As for the molecular motors, they’re preparing to bring huge potential to the fields of medicine and energy. “The ground-breaking discoveries in physics have lighted a firestorm of research, and it’s only a matter of time before their research leads to advances as unimaginable to us now as computer chips were a hundred years ago,” Laura H. Greene, president-elect of the American Physical Society told The New York Times.
1.The underlined word “shrinkage” in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A. reducing the size B. cutting down the cost
C. improving the quality D. strengthening the function
2.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Nano-sized cars are now popular all over the world.
B. Ohsumi's research has helped cure some common diseases.
C. Three scientists have made a great breakthrough in atomic energy.
D. The Nobel Prize used to have a preference for findings on big scales.
3.What is Laura H. Greene’s attitude to the new discoveries in physics?
A. Positive B. Doubtful
C. Reserved D. Concerned.
4.What is the message the passage conveys?
A. Great minds think alike.
B. Small things make a big difference.
C. Many small streams make a great river.
D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
I was really nervous about English class this year because I was an eleventh grader taking a twelfth grade class．I knew that I wouldn’t know anyone in the class，and that scared me a little．But since I didn’t know anyone，I had the chance to do something I love almost as much as socializing—people watching．
One of the most interesting girls in the class sat directly behind me．She was always laughing and talking，and she just seemed so happy．She was friendly，too—she was one of the very few people in the class who made any attempt to acknowledge me．
At the end of the year，we were assigned a big project．It was a very open-ended project，where the instructions were basically to read something，then read or watch something else that related to it，and then come up with a class presentation based on what you learned．
The presentations were spread out over the last month of schoo1．The girl behind me presented on one of the very last days．She got up in front of the class，and told how she had read about eating disorders，because she herself had struggled with one．Since it would have been too difficult for her to talk to us about it directly，she and a friend(who had also suffered from an eating disorder)had made a movie，where they interviewed each other about their eating disorders，how they had felt while they were struggling with them，and how they had overcome them．By the end of the presentation，almost everyone was in tears．
The most shocking thing about the whole presentation was how surprising it was．I never expected that she would have had a problem like that．She always seemed so happy and confident；it was hard to picture her counting calories because she thought she wasn’t good enough．
You also never know what kind of impact you have had on people’s lives．The courage of the girl behind me to talk about something so personal，and her strength to ask for help and overcome her problems have inspired me．
1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. The writer was a twelfth-grader．
B. The writer liked observing people．
C. English was the writer’s weak subject．
D. The writer had a few friends in the class．
2.How did the writer find the girl friendly?
A. She sat directly behind the writer．
B. She attempted to disturb the writer．
C. She was always laughing and talking．
D. She said hello to the writer in some way．
3.What is the 4th paragraph mainly about?
A. The girl’s presentation．
B. Eating disorders．
C. A successful interview．
D. A moving movie．
4.What did the writer finally realize?
A. The girl wasn’t good enough．
B. The girl was always happy and confident．
C. It takes long to really know a person．
D. It is easy to overcome one’s problems．
Welcome to the home page of the Photography World website．We offer a range of useful services for photographers and photography lovers．
Camera Club
Join our club and enjoy a range of benefits．You’11 get invitations to our regular events，such as members’film shows，exhibitions and talks by experts．You can apply for Full membership，Asso-date membership or Junior membership．Full membership includes free entry to all events and 10％discount when ordering equipment online．Associate membership gives you half-price tickets to events．Junior membership(proof of age required)allows youngsters to enjoy the benefits of Full membership．Costs(per year)：Full membership 20，Associate 12，Junior 10．Most new members joined as the result of recommendations from current members．
Advice Center
Take advantage of our Advice Center．Ask our panel of experts your questions about cameras and photography．Whether you’re looking for solutions to problems or fresh ideas for interesting photos，you’11 get response here．Simply email your questions to advice@cameraclub．com or leave a recorded message On 0800—565656．We guarantee to send you a reply by email within five days．Please note that since we can’t provide information about repairs to cameras，you should contact the manufacturer about these．
Competition
Our competition is held every year and is a great chance for new and experienced photographers to win one of our great prizes，which range from albums to keep your photos in to one-day courses or a set of state-of-the-art camera equipment．Entries can only be accepted from members．They can be sent in prints，on a CD or memory stick，or by email．Please note that photos can’t be returned，so make sure you have copies．The topic—for example，wildlife，transport，people—is announced each year here on the website when the competition opens．
1.Which of the following is a proper price list for an event organized by Camera Club?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
2.Which of the following CANNOT be obtained from the advice center?
A. Solutions to problems about photography．
B. Fresh ideas for interesting photos．
C. Response to club members’questions．
D. Information about repairs to cameras．
3.What’s the requirement of the competition?
A. Competitors must be experienced．
B. Competitors must have membership．
C. Competitors’works must be sent by email．
D. Competitors must have spare copies of their photos．
