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After shopping for deals in stores on “B...

After shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and United Nations Foundation.

As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700, 000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.

While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.

But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!

1.Which of the following has the shortest history?

A. Cyber Monday    B. Giving Tuesday

C. Black Friday    D. Thanksgiving Day

2.What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?

A. To persuade more people to shop online

B. To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable

C. To encourage more people to do charities

D. To get voluntary work better known

3.Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?

A. To donate money to local schools

B. To keep a record of one’s experience

C. To help people make new friends

D. To make Giving Tuesday more popular

4.Which section of a website does the next probably come from?

A. Business    B. Lifestyle

C. Education    D. Culture

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。Giving Tuesday是一个全民性的活动,在假期里做慈善捐助,类似于“黑色星期五”和“网络星期一”那样的节日购物的形式。 Giving Tuesday的目的是鼓励各地的人,为了一个简单的目的而汇聚起来:帮助他人。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and United Nations Foundation.可知Giving Tuesday这个节日的时间最短。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness.可知,Giving Tuesday主要目的是鼓励人们做慈善。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段No matter what you do, be sure to share you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!可知作者建议将自己的善行分享到社交媒体上,让更多的人参与到此活动中,使之更流行。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据全文大意可知,文章主要介绍了一个全民性慈善活动的节日Giving Tuesday,故可以推测该文章选自于网站上的文化部分的内容。故选D。 【名师点睛】本阅读短文属于夸文化交际活动,除了语言因素外,它还受到中西方文化差异的影响,像此阅读短文同学需要了解在西方做慈善是一件很普遍的事情。同学在英语学习过程中,既要扎实书本知识,也要广泛阅读,不断提高自己的知识广度,有意识地多了解文化背景知识,多关注社会热点,这样才能做到游刃有余。
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