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Tea is one of the most popular1.(drink)i...

Tea is one of the most popular1.(drink)in the world. You make it by pouring hot water over the2. (dry)leaves of a tea plant. For centuries people believed that tea could cure illnesses, and they used it as medicine. Today scientists know that tea contains chemicals that prevent cells from3.(die). Most teas have caffeine in them, a substance that makes you feel more active. Some people have problems drinking tea because it can cause   4.(sleepless).

The tea plant grows best in tropical and temperate places5.rain falls throughout the year. Teas can be grown from sea level6.about 2,000 metres, but the best quality grows in higher regions.

Tea 7.(come)from the leaves and buds of tea plants. Wild plants can be up to 9 metres high but on tea plantations(茶园)they 8.(cut)back to a bush of about a metre in height so that workers can pull the leaves 9.(easy). It takes a plant three to five years before it is ready for plucking(采摘).

A plucker can harvest about 20 kg of tea a day. on large tea plantations the leaves are harvested by machines, 10.the quality of tea is higher when the leaves are plucked by hand.

 

1.drinks 2.dried 3.dying 4.sleeplessness 5.where 6.to 7.comes 8.are cut 9.easily 10.but 【解析】 本文属于饮食类。主要讲述茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一,及喝茶的作用,茶的种植。 1.drinks 考查名词的复数。句意:茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。根据句意可知是最受欢迎的饮料之一,应该是复数,故用drinks. 2.dried 考查过去分词作状语。句意:你可以热水泡干的茶叶。根据常识可知茶叶是烘干的,故要用dried作定语,被烧坏的,dried。 3.dying 考查固定搭配。句意:今天的科学家们知道,茶叶中含有的化学物质,可防止细胞死亡。prevent sh. from doing sth.阻止某事的发生。故选dying。 4.sleeplessness 考查名词作宾语。句意:它会导致失眠。动词cause后要跟名词作宾语,故要用sleepessness。 5.where 考查定语从句。茶树在热带和温带地区生长最好,那里全年有雨水降落。先行词places 在从句中作地点状语,故用where。 6.to 考查固定搭配。句意:茶叶可以从海平面生长到2000米左右。from…to…,从……到……,故选to。 7.comes 考查谓语动词。句意:茶来自茶树的叶子和芽。Tea 是个不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数,故用 comes。 8.are cut 考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意:野生植物可以高达9米,茶园里的植物被削减到约一米的灌木丛。他们(植物)是被砍,是复数。故要用被动。 9.easily 考查副词修饰动词。句意:工人可以把树叶很容易地摘下来。Easy修饰动词pull,形容词不能修饰动词,故用副词easily。 10.but 考查转折连词。大茶园的叶子是由机器收割,但是手工采摘的茶叶 质量更高。分析句意可知两句是转折关系,故用but。
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A few summers ago my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day had been like most others,______ I had no way of knowing that this one would _____in our family history as a memory we ______and still talk about from time to time.

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Instead, she delightfully ______ as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. as we both gazed at this______of nature, a very simple thought_______me. I had lost track of time. I honestly didn’t know ______we had been just standing there and staring at that spider _______her web. But, regardless of what ever amount of time had past, the  ______was that we were simply having fun. We were having fun_______ really doing anything really BIG or special. I thought. However, in contrast, I believe that by sharing this _______of the spider building her web we were______ just as fulfilled as if we had done something very important.

Remember that the _______things are the best things in life. spend time together appreciating the simple things in   ______ , and even more importantly, ______time together talking about life. Do this and you’ll have special moments and special memories that will last a life time.

1.A. or    B. and    C. but    D. so

2.A. go down    B. get up    C. take off    D. lead to

3.A. deserve    B. remind    C. treasure    D. exhibit

4.A. eventually    B. frequently    C. carefully    D. quickly

5.A. invented    B. noticed    C. informed    D. ruined

6.A. cloth    B. craft    C. pot    D. web

7.A. surprised    B. interested    C. frightened    D. excited

8.A. farther    B. more    C. longer    D. better

9.A. noted    B. watched    C. followed    D. changed

10.A. sight    B. signal    C. wonder    D. advertisement

11.A. caught    B. occurred    C. knocked    D. hit

12.A. how soon    B. how often    C. how long    D. how far

13.A. removing    B. building    C. painting    D. sending

14.A. truth    B. message    C. advice    D. information

15.A. for    B. without    C. by    D. in

16.A. ability    B. knowledge    C. happiness    D. experience

17.A. all    B. both    C. either    D. neither

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Tips To Boost Your Confidence

1.Here are some solutions to boost your confidence in the long run.

Always think positively

We all have negative voices inside our head. 2.Start out slowly and push yourself to think of three good things about yourself every morning.

3.

Take the time to look within yourself and asses what is possible to change and what is out of reach. It is important to focus on changing the things you have control over, because this is where you will see the most self-improvement. Make a list of three things that you would like to improve on and then under each item write a few bullet pints on how you will go about making this change.

Focus on the small steps for signs of improvement.

Make sure to focus on smaller victories. It is often harder for individuals to see their own self improvement when they are looking at the long term, but it is easier to pinpoint changes when you are focusing on daily accomplishments.4.Whatever it is makes sure you follow through and then acknowledge your achievements by making a list and posting it somewhere easily in view, because small steps always add up in the end.

Stop comparing yourself to others.

One of the most common pitfalls(陷阱)that humans are guilty of is comparing themselves with each other. It is important to remember that what appears on the surface is not always what is reality. If you feel like you are constantly overwhelmed by trying to keep up with others, make a marked effort to limit your usage of social media.   5. .

A. Be realistic with what you can change.

B. Try to understand body languages of others.

C. Building confidence takes time and patience.

D. Practice being award of how you hold yourself during the day.

E. The good news is that we can change these voice to only say positive things instead

F. Start small and have a daily goal of one instance where you practice defending yourself.

G. You will be surprised with all the free time you have to do other things and best of all you will have a clear, more condiment self.

 

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If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.

John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.

Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.” They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.

The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.

The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”

Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,” he explained, “you don’t throw the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”

“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodies age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”

1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?

A. They can keep healthy easily

B. They need more energy to be active

C. They can look younger than they are

D. They will live a longer life like humans

2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?

A. They will completely break down

B. They make proteins in the cells slowly

C. They will produce high quality proteins more

D. They may need more time to repair themselves

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A. telling a story

B. listing basic data

C. making comparisons

D. experimenting on mice

4.What does the text mainly deal with?

A. Food decides how long you live

B. Can you slow down your aging process?

C. Eating less may help you live longer

D. Should your diet be reduced for your health?

 

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He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.

Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.

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A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.

As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he tanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”

From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.

1.What puzzled the girl?

A. The cause of the man’s sadness

B. The shadows in the man’s eyes

C. The man’s sitting still on the steps

D. The man’s not answering her greeting

2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?

A. Proud    B. Nervous

C. Embarrassed    D. Comfortable

3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?

A. It was a care from a girl

B. It was a symbol of enthusiasm

C. It was a reminder of his painful days

D. It represented the knowledge of trees

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

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C. An Unusual Friend    D. A Greeting From A girl

 

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Human brains begin growing and developing at a very young age. They learn from the simplest experiences ,which enable your children to be aware of the world. There’s no denying that outdoor play helps a lot!

Times when children have to wait for their turns on playground equipment and following the playground rules by sharing, all these form components of healthy social-emotional development. Young children develop their social-emotional skills through practice and small steps over time.

As parents or caregivers, it is fairly simple to support your child’s social-emotional skills. Acts like holding him, touching him, and speaking to him and giving him loving care and attention are all helping factors. When you allow them freedom to play, it is important to follow their interests in helping build their social-emotional skills.

Difficulties in social-emotional skills can often lead to children having trouble when playing with other children. Becoming easily angry or not empathizing(理解)with other children are all signs that may point in this direction. This can in turn lead to them not empathizing with the needs of other children.

As for the development of cognitive(认知的)skills, these develop through practice and opportunity over time. And while some cognitive skills may be genetic, most are learned through real life situations. In other words, learning and thinking skills can be improved through experiences.

To enable them to learn, it is important that we are mindful of what our children are interested in. And this realization is only set in place once the child is given enough and time to grow and explore.

Depriving children of such experiences can mean that they might struggle with higher-level thinking skills. And while it is normal to keep them safe, we forget that by rushing them and cutting down on play time, we’re actually causing more harm than good.

1.What can playing with other children greatly help children do?

A. Learn from other children

B. Develop their social emotion

C. Promote their personal hobbies

D. Help them to control their emotion

2.What usually brings trouble to a child while playing with other children?

A. Not understanding others

B. Caring too much about others

C. Lacking social emotional skills

D. Being more selfish than selfless

3.What does the underlined word “depriving” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Taking away    B. Providing for

C. Referring to    D. Focusing on

4.What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To call on us to promotes children’s interest

B. To show us the importance of social emotions

C. To tell us how to improve children’s social emotions

D. To persuade parents to allow their children to play outdoors

 

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