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Christmas is always people’s favorite ti...

Christmas is always people’s favorite time of the year. _______, it is no mine, not now. On December 23, I still didn’ t have a single present to put_______ the tree for my seven-year-old son, Joe. How was I ever going to find- let alone _______ -the brand-name(名牌的) model airplane he and all his friends were going _______ about?

“I know Santa will got it for me,” he told me “I’ve been a good boy all year.” How could I _______ that sometimes even good boys didn’t get what they asked for from Santa? My husband had been disabled due to an accident, so I had to take up the family _______ by myself. I’d saved every _______, but I still only had enough for a few secondhand gifts. I hoped that I could _______ buy my son a toy and a photo album, one that would hold his new photos _______ in the secondhand store.

Life was hard for us. I knew that without hope and ________ I’d have nothing. So I believed everything would become better. But the sorry state of everything in sight in the secondhand store ________ me. There was a doll that looked like it had been ________ over by a truck and a set of colored pencils—half of them were almost ________ up... I let out a ________ and walked down another aisle(过道). Maybe I must hadn’t been looking hard enough. ________ enough, the bottom shelf I found an unopened box. It was the brand-name model airplane Joe had asked for ... at only half the original price! What a ________! I grabbed it and excitedly ran to the checkout counter (收根台).

At the checkout counter, something on the counter caught my ________— a photo album, lying facedown. Someone had ________ not to get it and dropped it there, I guessed. I opened it up and found it was just the right ________ for Joe’s new photos. It was ________. It was really a last-minute shopping wonder. I turned the album over. Inscribed(题写) on the front cover was a line: “God will provide all your needs. ”

1.A. However    B. Besides    C. Therefore    D. Otherwise

2.A. on    B. in    C. under    D. behind

3.A. borrow    B. produce    C. imagine    D. afford

4.A. crazy    B. worried    C. image    D. concerned

5.A. prove    B. understand    C. explain    D. forget

6.A. business    B. burden    C. life    D. benefit

7.A. penny    B. minute    C. drop    D. day

8.A. at most    B. at least    C. after all    D. in brief

9.A. actually    B. perfectly    C. naturally    D. effectively

10.A. courage    B. luck    C. faith    D. money

11.A. inspired    B. touched    C. pleased    D. disappointed

12.A. run    B. turned    C. rolled    D. taken

13.A. fixed    B. torn    C. used    D. burnt

14.A. secret    B. sigh    C. shout    D. cry

15.A. Embarrassed    B. Strange    C. Funny    D. Sure

16.A. pity    B. shame    C. find    D. mess

17.A. breath    B. hands    C. ears    D. attention

18.A. decided    B. agreed    C. planned    D. hesitated

19.A. material    B. size    C. color    D. time

20.A. terrible    B. interesting    C. ridiculous    D. amazing

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 【解析】本文讲述了圣诞节快要来临,但作者没钱给儿子买儿子想要的模型飞机,但感觉至少要给儿子买个圣诞礼物,于是到二手商店准备买个玩具和一本相册给儿子,谁知在二手商店竟然发现了儿子一直想要的模型飞机和作者想买给儿子的相册,而且价格便宜。这让作者感叹这是上帝的旨意。 1.A 考查连词。句意:圣诞节总是一年中人们最喜欢的时间。然而,这不是我的,不是现在。分析句意圣诞节是别人最喜欢的时间,但不是我最喜欢的,前后意思转折。A. However然而,但是,表转折;B. Besides此外,表递进关系;C. Therefore因此,表因果关系;D. Otherwise否则,要不然。因此选A。 2.C 考查介词。句意:我还没有一个礼物可以放在树下,送给我七岁的儿子乔。A. on在……上面;B. in在……里面;C. under在……下面;D. behind在……后面。这里表示放在树下,故选C。 3.D 考查动词。从下文可知,这是一个贫困的家庭,作者的丈夫因车祸而残疾,故买不起名牌模型飞机。A. borrow借来;B. produce生产;C. imagine想象;D. afford买的起,负担的起。故选D。 4.A 考查固定搭配。句意:更别提能买的起他和他所有的朋友为之疯狂的名牌模型飞机了。A. crazy about着迷于;狂热爱好…;B. worried about担心;C. image反映,想像,象征;D. concerned about担心,担忧,关心。这里表示“对……着迷”,故选A。 5.C 考查动词。句意:我只得挑起生活的重担。A. prove证明;B. understand理解;C. explain解释;D. forget忘记。前面儿子说他一整年都表现很好,圣诞老人一定会给他想要的礼物;但是作者现在没钱,所以她在想如何解释圣诞老人不给好孩子礼物。故选C。 6.B 考查名词。A. business生意;B. burden负担,包袱,责任;C. life生活;D. benefit益处,好处。句意:我丈夫因为一次事故而残废了,所以我不得不独立承担一个家庭的责任。故选B。 7.A 考查名词。句意:我节省每一分钱,但我的钱仍然只能买少数的二手礼物。penny便士,(美国、加拿大的)一分钱。minute分钟;drop降落,少量;day天数。买东西用的是钱,故选A。 8.B 考查短语辨析。A. at most至多,最多,充其量;B. at least至少;C. after all毕竟;D. in brief简单地说,简而言之。句意:我希望至少能给我儿子买一个玩具和一个相册。分析题意可知,作者虽然没钱,但感觉至少该给孩子买点东西,故选B。 9.B 考查副词。A. actually实际上;B. perfectly完美地;C. naturally自然地;D. effectively有效地。句意:我希望我至少能给我儿子买一个玩具和一本相册,一个在旧货店里能很好地保存他的新照片的相册。 10.C 考查名词。A. courage勇气;B. luck运气;C. faith信仰;D. money钱。句意:生活对我们来说很艰难。我知道没有希望和信仰我会什么都没有。根据下一句So I believed everything would become better.可推知,此空是说相信一切都会变好的信仰。故选C。 11.D 考查动词。A. inspired受到启发的;B. touched感动的;C. pleased很高兴;D. disappointed失望的。句意:但是在二手商店东西的状况让我很失望。根据下文描述物品的状况可知,是让人失望的。 12.A 考查动词短语搭配辨析。A. run over (车辆)撞倒,碾过,轧过;B. turned over翻转;C. rolled over从(边上)滚下;D. taken over接管。句意:有一个洋娃娃看起来像是被一辆卡车碾过和一套彩色铅笔——其中一半几乎被用光了。故选A。 13.C 考查动词短语辨析。A. fixed up修理;B. torn up撕碎;C. used up用光;D. burnt up烧掉。句意:有一个洋娃娃看起来像是被一辆卡车碾过和一套彩色铅笔——其中一半几乎被用光了。故选C。 14.B 考查名词。A. secret秘密;B. sigh叹息;C. shout呼喊;D. cry哭泣。句意:我叹了口气,从另一条过道走了过去。根据生活常识可知,看到上面提到的情景,作者的反应应该是叹息,故选B。 15.D 考查形容词辨析。A. Embarrassed尴尬的;B. Strange奇怪的;C. Funny有趣的;D. Sure当然。句意:果然,底层书架上我发现了一个未打开的盒子。根据前一句Maybe I must haen’t been looking hard enough.(或许我一定是看得不够仔细。),再根据后文发现了名牌模型飞机,故这里选D项,sure enough表示“果然”。 16.C 考查名词。A. pity可惜;B. shame羞耻;C. find发现;D. mess混乱。这是表示多么惊喜的发现啊。故选C。 17.D 考查名词。A. breath呼吸;B. hands手;C. ears耳朵;D. attention注意。句意:在收银台,柜台上的东西引起了我的注意。catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力。故选D。 18.A 考查动词。A. decided决定;B. agreed同意;C. planned计划;D. hesitated犹豫。句意:有人决定不买它,把它扔在那里。这里指有人不想买它了,所以仍在柜台上,故选A。 19.B 考查名词。A. material材料;B. size尺寸;C. color颜色;D. time时间。句意:我打开它,发现它正好适合乔的新照片的尺寸。相册是适合照片的尺寸,故选B。 20.D 考查形容词。A. terrible可怕的;B. interesting有趣的;C. ridiculous荒谬的;D. amazing令人惊异的。作者本来没钱买儿子想要的模型飞机,但感觉至少要给儿子买个圣诞礼物,于是到二手商店准备买个玩具和一本相册给儿子,谁知在二手商店竟然发现了儿子一直想要的模型飞机和作者想买给儿子的相册,而且价格便宜,所以这真是太令人惊异了,故选D。 【名师点睛】完形填空答题技巧 1. 依据上下文确定答案的法则:完形填空题中,从语篇角度,即上下文和语境中综合考查学生的阅读理解能力,逻辑推理和生活常识。 2. 词语语义与强于语法原则:完形填空题的首句不留空。尽管四个选项的词语都符合语法规则,然而该题的解答必须遵循先全面理解篇章语义,再结合正确语言结构对每个空格作出准确无误的抉择。尤其是某些词义的识别,同义词辨析,以及英语习惯用法。 3. 常识法则。根据生活中的常识及逻辑推理。 4. 解题四步法原则: 第一步:跳读首尾句进行预测。一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的,细读首句可启示全文,而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。所以,它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口,对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。带着空格通读全文,了解短文大意,判别短文文体,同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。 第二步:选答。这一步最为关键,要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲,但不必按照题的顺序答题,对那些拿不准的题先跳过去,遵循先易后难的解题原则。 第三步:推敲。这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑,把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题,以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲,甄别,筛选和抉择。利用语境解题,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答题;第3小题;利用语法分析解题;利用固定搭配解题,如第4、12小题;利用常识解题第7小题;巧用背景常识解题第8、14小题;综合利用各种线索解题;利用复现信息解题,语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。 第四步:复查。这是解答这类题的最后一步,要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思,及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
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Want to travel easily? Here are some tips that help you reduce the size of your luggage.

Roll clothes instead of folding them. Many people try to fold their clothes into their little suitcase. 1. It actually makes far more sense to roll your clothes rather than fold them. Starting from the bottom, roll up your clothes into very tightly packed cylinders (圆柱体) which you can stack (堆叠) on top of each other.

Use vacuum bags (真空袋), when possible. 2. Buy some vacuum bags and seal all of your clothes up tightly. Having all of your luggage vacuum sealed will reduce the size of your items greatly. That will allow you to take more of what’s needed.

Always take travel bottles. Even though you are allowed to take full sized bottles in your suitcase, to make sure that you are under the weight allowance, it’s recommended that you still stick to travel-sized bottles. 3. Besides, it will also prevent you from wasting any product. If you do run out of anything while you are on holiday, you can always buy more.

4. If you do need to take a coat, you can wear it on the journey so you don’t have to pack it in your suitcase. Another method you can use is wearing multiple layers (多层衣服) on the journey although this isn’t always the most comfortable.

Research the weather in advance. A great way to prevent packing clothes that you won’t end up wearing is to research what the weather is going to be like where and when you go on holiday. 5. You can know how hot it’s likely going to be, as well as how much rain on average the destination receives each month.

A. It will free up enough room for you.

B. Don’t put any shoes in your suitcase.

C. It will make your suitcase much lighter.

D. Purchase a high and soft-sided suitcase.

E. Wear anything that takes up a lot of room.

F. There are plenty of websites that can predict it.

G. This is not the best way to pack your holiday goods.

 

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As the richest man in the world, Bill Gates is no stranger to success. So when the billionaire offers advice, it’s smart to listen. On Monday, Bill Gates hosted an “AMA” or “ask me anything” session(会议) on Reddit, during which a participant asked, “If you could give 19-year-old Bill Gates some advice, what would it be?”

Gates said: I would explain that smartness is not single dimensional and not quite as important as I thought it was back then. I would say you might explore the developing world before you get into your forties. I wasn’t very good socially back then, but I am not sure there is advice that would fix that--maybe I had to be awkward and just grow up...”

In short: Intelligence isn’t one-dimensional-and it’s not the only ingredient required for success.

This isn’t the only time Gates has given out advice on navigating your years as a young adult. One of his best pieces of wisdom comes from fellow billionaire and friend Warren Buffett: Keep things simple. In a 2009 interview with CNBC. Gates said: “You look at his calendar; It’s pretty simple. You talk to him about a case where he thinks a business is attractive, and he knows a few basic numbers and facts about it. And he knows a few basic numbers and facts about it. And if it gets less complicated, he feels like then it’s something he’ll choose to invest (投资) in. He picks the things that he’s got a model of, a model that really is predictive and that’s going to continue to work over a long-term period. And so his ability to boil things down, to just work on the things that really count, to think through the basics —it’s so amazing that he can do that. It’s a special form of genius(天才).”

1.What can we learn about 19-year-old Bill Gates?

A. He was not a smart youth.

B. He overvalued the importance of smartness.

C. He had developed great social skills.

D. He thought intelligence was multidimensional.

2.What’s Warren Buffett’s motto?

A. Keep learning.    B. Keep things simple.

C. Intelligence isn’t one-dimensional.    D. Intelligence is the key to success.

3.What does the underlined phrase “boil things down” mean?

A. Take things down clearly and in detail.

B. Break things down into many smaller pieces.

C. Make things shorter by leaving out unnecessary parts.

D. Do things at a slower pace in order to be careful.

4.What does Bill Gates think about Warren Buffett?

A. Hard to understand.    B. Easygoing and talkative.

C. Fearless in investment.    D. Wise and extraordinary.

 

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In the book I’ve been reading lately, “On Living” by Kerry Egan, she shares so many powerful stories — each story a parting gift from a hospice (救济院) patient who never knew when a newly arriving might be their last.

What a profound (深刻的) way to live! In a sense, I guess we all live that way, each and every day. But as I read this book, I get the feeling that only hospice patients really know this. Sometimes I realize it, like when I am faced with a choice to work more to earn more money or to go to spend the day with a loved one and earn no money. On the one hand, money, income, rent. On the other hand, love, connection, moments that make life feel like worth living for.

Near the end of “On Living,” Egan shares a story about a patient she calls Linda. Events from decades past were preserved in their mind like precious heirlooms(传家宝), but a new face could be forgotten in as little time as it took to leave the room and return again.

Linda said that she spent her days trying to be caring. She shared: We shower so much love on babies and children. But as we grow up, it stops. No one showers love on grown-ups. Life gets harder, not easier, but we stop loving each other so much, just when we need love most. She then went on to say: One day, when I was lying here, I realized how God is. He is so old. He must need so much love. People are always demanding so much from him, but who is there to shower him with love? So I thought that was something I could do. That’s what I do all day: I try to love God....I can lie here and love God and maybe it will help him.

This is the kind of story that I find impossibly inspiring and provides great impetus for me to make a change. Luckily, I read it on one of the former and it made me realize that there is always a way to help. There is always something we can do. We don’t have to be brave, able-bodied or even of particularly sound(健全的) mind to contribute to the good. We can be caring. We can love. We can be the very love that we need.

1.According to the author, most people ________.

A. give up love to earn income or money

B. seldom go to care for hospice patients

C. are faced with a very difficult choice in life

D. ignore the fact that life is short and precious

2.Linda talked about God to indicate that ________.

A. all people should love God

B. God teaches us to love all people

C. the older one is, the more he/she needs love

D. only hospice patients know they should love God

3.What does the underlined word “impetus” mean?

A. Convenience.    B. Motivation.

C. Chances.    D. Suggestions.

4.What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Kindness is always the strongest power.

B. We can make a great difference to others.

C. We should be brave enough to love others.

D. Whatever kind of person we are, we can be caring.

 

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You may hear about 12 people who have walked on the moon. Of the outstanding astronauts listed below, who do you think was the most influential in Humans’ history?

Neil Armstrong (Space Flight: Apollo 11; Time on Moon: 21h 31m 20s)

Armstrong’s biggest moment came in 1969, when he was chosen for NASA’s first manned lunar mission (任务). On July 21, 1969, he set foot on the surface of the moon, which made him the first human to do so. After returning, Armstrong became an international icon(偶像) and was honored worldwide. His words also impressed the world.

Pete Conrad (Space Flight: Apollo 12; Time on Moon: 31h 31m 12s)

•During his childhood, Pete suffered from dyslexia (读写困难). He failed in the 11th grade and had to leave school. Then he joined Darrow School, where he performed so well that he won a Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps (NROTC) scholarship. Before joining NASA, Pete was a fighter pilot. He was chosen as the commander of Apollo 12, and landed on the moon on Nov 19, 1969.

Edgar Mitchell (Space Flight: Apollo 14; Time on Moon: 1d 9h 30m 29s)

Edgar was selected by NASA, in 1966, and was later made the lunar module (分离舱) pilot of Apollo 14. He followed his commander Alan Shepard onto the moon, becoming the sixth person to do so. Edgar has expressed his firm belief that UTOs belong to other planets. He also firmly believes that the US government is in possession of some “recovered alien bodies”, and is covering up this issue so that the truth doesn’t come out.

John Young (Space Flight: Apollo 16; Time on Moon: 2d 23h 02m 13s)

Young was made the commander of Apollo 16, which landed on the moon on April 16, 1972. He was the ninth person to set foot there. John was chosen as the commander of the first space shuttle flight in 1981. Young retired from NASA after serving for around 42 years, which made him the man ever to work for NASA for the longest time.

1.What was Neil Armstrong noted for in history?

A. Being a famous international hero.

B. Being the first to walk on the moon.

C. Being the first astronaut of NASA.

D. Being respected the people worldwide.

2.What was Edgar Mitchell’s firm belief?

A. America has known some secrets of aliens.

B. Humans should be cautious about UFOs.

C. Much truth about aliens should be made public.

D. UFOs had set foot on the moon before humans’ arrival.

3.Who stayed on the moon for the longest time?

A. Neil Armstrong.    B. Pete Conrad.

C. Edgar Mitchell.    D. John Young.

4.What do the four astronauts have in common?

A. They were honored all over the world.

B. They all set foot on the moon in the 1960s.

C. They were members of NASA’s Apollo program.

D. They retired shortly after they returned to the earth.

 

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Supreet Kaur, 28, was reporting the Saturday morning bulletin(新闻快报)for news channel(电视台)IBC24 in Chhattisgarh, eastern India. She delivered a breaking news report about a car crash and spoke with a reporter on the phone who gave additional details. While the reporter didn’t identify the three victims by name, there were enough details for Kaur to realise her husband, Harshad Kawade, had been killed. She knew he had been travelling on the same road, at the same time with four friends in the same type of car identified in the accident —a Renault Duster.

But brave Kaur kept her professionalism and continued to read the headlines for another ten minutes — before breaking down in tears off camera.

Colleagues were full of admiration for the way the 28-year-old mother of one handled the situation. One editor told the “Indian Express”: “It clearly shows her sense of duty and professionalism that she continued and kept calm for another 10 minutes. The moment the cameras were off she began calling her relatives and broke down. She left for the accident site after that. Kaur has worked with us for nine years and is one of the most popular news presenters in the State. "We stand with our colleague in pain.” Another colleague told the ‘‘Hindustan Times; “She is an extremely brave lady. We are proud of her as a news presenter, but what happened today has left us in shock.”

Viewers on social media were also full of praise for the way Kaur calmed herself down.

1.What happened to Supreet Kaur’s husband?

A. He was murdered.

B. He died in a car crash.

C. He killed 3 people by accident.

D. He got lost when traveling with friends.

2.Right upon learning what happened to her husband, Supreet Kaur ________.

A. doubted the truth of the news

B. kept calm and continued her work

C. rushed to the accident site at once

D. burst into tears before the camera

3.What’s the theme of this passage?

A. Friendship.    B. Teamwork.

C. Understanding.    D. Professionalism.

 

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