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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last year, I went to Australia for a short-term study like an international student. One of my classmates suggested we shared our favorite recipes for foods from our own countries during New Year’s party. We all agreed to this wonderful idea and cooked my unique dishes for the party. Hariyati from Indonesia shared a kind of cookie what was shaped like elephant ears. Susan from South Africa prepared some sweet dumplings packed in several banana leaf. Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish. And I was served Daoxiao noodles, my hometown — Shanxi’s local food. These variously foods were all delicious. Therefore, my favorite was still Chinese food.

 

1.第一行:like改为as 2.第二行:shared改为share 3.第三行:during后加the 4.第五行:my改为our 5.第六行:what改为that/which 6.第八行:leaf改为leaves 7.第八行:mixing改变mixed 8.第九行:was去掉 9.第十行:variously改为various 10.第十一行:Therefore改为However 【解析】(1)考查连词,Last year, I went to Australia for a short-term study like an international student. 意思是去年,我作为国际交流生去了澳大利亚一学期,而like意思是像,喜欢。不能表示作为,故改为as。 考查固定短语,suggest somebody do something 意思是建议某人做某事,故改为share。 考查冠词,during the new party 意思是在新生晚会期间,此处特指自己成为新生的那个晚会,故添加the。 考查形容词性物主代词,We all agreed to this wonderful idea and cooked my unique dishes for the party.意思是我们都同意这个好的想法并且开始准备特别的晚餐,因为主语是we 并不是只有我一个人,所以将my 改为our. 考查连词,Hariyati from Indonesia shared a kind of cookie what was shaped like elephant ears意思是 考查名词的复数形式,根据常识香蕉数的叶子不会只有一个,所以用复数形式。故改为leaves. 考查非谓语形式, Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish.意思是 Chiemi只做了特殊的米团混合了煮鱼。因为饭团是被混合了东西,构成被动语态,故改为filled. 考查形容词,food是名词,意思是食物,修名词应该用形容词,故改为various. 考查连词,These variously foods were all delicious. Therefore, my favorite was still Chinese food.意思是各种各样的食物很好,但我最喜欢的是中国食物,两者之间构成转折关系,故改为However. 【名师点睛】重点:在短文改错中见到名词时, 应检查是否有数、 格及名词前限定词用法等错误。汉语中的名词在形式上无复数变化, 而是通过在名词前加数词来表示; 英语则不同, 除了在名词前加数词之外, 如果是可数名词, 还应将该名词变为复数形式。 1. 检查句中名词的单复数形式是否符合句意。 2. 检查句中有无可数名词和不可数名词的误用。 3. 检查句中有无所有格的误用。 4. 检查句中有无名词前限定词的误用。例如(6)leaf是常见的名词,复数形式为leaves。考查名词的复数形式,根据常识香蕉数的叶子不会只有一个,所以用复数形式。故改为leaves.  谓语动词的时态 1. 掌握各种时态的用法 2. 注意时态的协调一致 1)在简单句中, 时态要与时间状语一致。 2)当两个或两个以上的谓语共用一个主语时, 其时态要求一致。 3)由并列连词连接的两个句子, 时态上也要求一致。 例如:(7)考查非谓语形式, Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish.意思是 Chiemi只做了特殊的米团混合了煮鱼。因为饭团是被混合了东西,构成被动语态,故改为filled.  
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The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization (全球化) in our world. If we find various American products worldwide,1. is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.

2. (go) to any country in Asia nowadays, we will see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years 3. when I was in Vietnam, I was 4. (complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me to see the huge Coca Cola billboard shown on 5. unnamed long and narrow street.

Since I moved to America, I 6. (discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to foods. Either in San Francisco 7. in Seattle, we can go to the cinema and enjoy the 8. ( attract) American movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.

I know that many people would like 9. ( reduce ) the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 10. is better for us to have or to buy.

 

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I started serving the homeless when I was eight years old. I didn’t know these people would make such a big difference in my ______.

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All of these people make my day much ______. The past two years have made a big ______ in my life. I do this ______ it is the right thing to do. When I serve people, I want them to know that someone ______ them and that they matter. Serving makes me happy, but even more ______, it teaches me to love and ______ others and helps make the world a better place.

1.A. study    B. work    C. family    D. life

2.A. breakfast    B. brunch    C. lunch    D. dinner

3.A. secretly    B. quickly    C. slowly    D. separately

4.A. ordered    B. enjoyed    C. prepared    D. tasted

5.A. eat    B. serve    C. leave    D. try

6.A. before    B. beyond    C. above    D. along

7.A. emptied    B. washed    C. filled    D. dried

8.A. make    B. set    C. fix    D. show

9.A. nothing    B. everything    C. what    D. anything

10.A. surprised    B. embarrassed    C. scared    D. puzzled

11.A. realized    B. admitted    C. claimed    D. swore

12.A. past    B. inside    C. surface    D. front

13.A. way    B. doubt    C. reason    D. wonder

14.A. get tired of    B. take charge of    C. get down to    D. look forward to

15.A. better    B. further    C. busier    D. easier

16.A. success    B. difference    C. profit    D. fortune

17.A. because    B. if    C. once    D. though

18.A. relies on    B. goes after    C. cares about    D. looks for

19.A. necessarily    B. interestingly    C. honestly    D. importantly

20.A. respect    B. forgive    C. inspire    D. protect

 

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How to Feel Beautiful on the Inside

Public opinion may have some say in who is considered “beautiful” on the outside, but inner beauty takes on a whole other meaning. 1.. Learn what beauty means to you and have the confidence to live by your own rules starting today.

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Smile and laugh more.4., just arranging your face into a smiling expression can thoroughly change your mood. Smiles can lead to a more positive mood and a more hopeful attitude. It can not only make you feel beautiful inside, but also improve your outer beauty.

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B. When you want to get the feeling of confidence

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Parents may think they’re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. Nearly 60,000 young children are rushed to the hospital every year after getting into medicines not meant for them, according to a new report from Safe Kids Worldwide.

The report finds little connection between what parents know about storing medicines safely and what they actually do. Nine out of 10 parents know that medicines should be stored up and away and out of reach and sight, but 7 out of 10 of them admit not doing that. They leave medicines out on kitchen counters, sinks and sofas, believing babies and toddlers (学步的儿童) aren’t tall enough or strong enough to reach them. Unfortunately, they probably can. Children as young as a month have ended up in an emergency department because they have been poisoned by getting into a medicine that was left within reach.

Most poisonings related to medicines — particularly among babies and toddlers —occur within their home. Kids develop rapidly and they want to explore their environment. At certain ages they have a lot of activities using their hands and mouths, and so it’s very common for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.

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Prescription and over-the-counter medicines cause the most severe poisonings, but vitamins and supplements (补给品) can also cause problems. There are steps families can take to lower the risk for an accidental medicine poisoning.

1.Why are children poisoned according to the text?

A. Some of the medicines at home taste nice.

B. There is something poisonous in medicines.

C. Kids have easy access to medicines at home.

D. Kids are curious to explore the environment.

2.What can we learn from the text?

A. Vitamins and supplements can do good to kids.

B. The team made a survey of 2,000 kids under age 6.

C. 600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properly.

D. Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home.

3.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?

A. Factors contributing to the mistakes parents have made.

B. Tips that parents can follow to avoid a medicine poisoning.

C. Examples related to vitamin and supplement poisonings.

D. Impressive recovery results in helping patients.

4.What could be the best title for the text?

A. Parents’ Casual Behavior Leads to Kids Poisoned

B. The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined Lately

C. Nearly 60,000 Children Are Poisoned by Medicines

D. Kids Are Facing the Risk of Being Poisoned at Home

 

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Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook-like hands that allow them to swing through the trees. They do not have opposable thumbs (对生拇指).

The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile (缠绕性的) tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds,leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits aren’t available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.

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Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.

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C. flowers    D. leaves

2.What can we learn about spider monkeys?

A. They have five legs.

B. They live in small groups.

C. Their tails can take their weight.

D. Their genus is the same as spiders.

3.What does the underlined word “barred” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Permitted.    B. Forbidden.

C. Encouraged.    D. Ignored.

4.Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?

A. In a large community.

B. In trees with high branches.

C. On their mothers’ backs.

D. On their mothers’ stomachs.

 

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