Question

Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in die city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, ________ were welcomed by 5-metre-tall flames and roaring smoke. ______, using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under ________.

The apartment's owner Mr. Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the _______ of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel _______ his way through the cruel flames to rescue the

man and his pet. Mr. Petri, ________ injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over _________breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.

Mugurel, remembering his CPR(心脏复苏术）training，passionately _______ the chest of the dog, desperately trying to _______ his life. And he began to lose hope after many _______ .He was physically and mentally _______. Finally he performed mouth-to-mouth on the dog, screaming“ ______ gets left behind!”. Unexpectedly the dog _______ himself and began panting. The on-looking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with _______. He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医).

Like    ________, the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was___________words of gratitude, loving emoticons(表情符号）and notes from friends and fans alike.

According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather__________The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they___________heart attacks.

There have been many stories related to_________ in Pitesti, but none have caught the_________of the population quite like Sandy's.

1.A. firefighters    B. policemen    C. friends    D. neighbours

2.A. Therefore    B. Besides    C. However    D. Moreover

3.A. treatment    B. control    C. stress    D. way

4.A. causes    B. results    C. victims    D. heroes

5.A. battled    B. lost    C. pushed    D. got

6.A. blindly    B. hardly    C. slightly    D. seriously

7.A. after    B. before    C. in spite of    D. in case of

8.A. patted    B. beat    C. examined    D. touched

9.A. care about    B. take away    C. save    D. stop

10.A. countings    B. trainings    C. shouts    D. attempts

11.A. relaxed    B. exhausted    C. concerned    D. troubled

12.A. Somebody    B. Everybody    C. Nobody    D. Anybody

13.A. came up    B. came over    C. came out    D. came to

14.A. joy    B. pity    C. stress    D. fright

15.A. wildfire    B. wind    C. disasters    D. sounds

16.A. informed of    B. linked with    C. reminded of    D. flooded with

17.A. common    B. rare    C. practical    D. easy

18.A. cure    B. avoid    C. miss    D. suffer

19.A. fires    B. vets    C. dogs    D. accidents

20.A. attention    B. meaning    C. breath    D. heart

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.A

【解析】文章讲述了一条在火灾中因吸入太多烟后昏厥的狗Sandy，经过Mugurel医生心脏复苏手术后康复的故事。

1.A

考查名词。A. firefighters 消 防员；B. policemen 警 察 ；C. friends 朋 友 ；D. neighbours 邻 居 。因为是火灾爆发，当然是消防员到现场，故选A.

2.C

考查连词。A .Therefore 因 此；B. Besides 除……之外；C. However 但是 ；D. Moreover 此外。上句说火势猛烈，下句说火势被控制，此处表转折用however。故选C.

3.B

考查名词。A. treatment 治疗，对待；B. control 控制；C. stress 压力；D. way 方法。under control 在控制下，是固定搭配，指火势被控制，故选B.

4.C

考查名词。A. causes 原因；B. results 结果；C. victims 受害者；D. heroes 英雄。Mr. Petri 和他的狗Sandy是这个火灾的受害者，下文对他们的救治也给了提示，故选C.

5.A

考查动词。A. battled 战斗；B. lost 失去；C. pushed 推；D. got 得到。此处指消防队员像战斗一样冲进火场去营救，故选A.

6.D

考查副词。A. blindly 盲目地；B. hardly 几乎不；C. slightly 稍微；D. seriously 严重地。此处指Mr. Petri意外受伤严重被送到医院，故选D.

7.A

考查连词。A. after 之后；B. before 之前；C. in spite of 尽管；D. in case of 以防。此处指吸入太多的烟后，Sandy倒地不起昏厥了。故选A.

8.B

考查动词。A. patted 拍；B. beat 击打；C. examined 检查；D. touched 触摸。心脏复苏就是要击打胸部，故选B.

9.C

考查动词。A. care about 关心；B. take away 带走；C. save 节省，节约；D. stop 停止。医生尽力挽救他的生命，save life“救命”，故选C.

10.D

考查名词。A .countings 数 ;B. trainings 训练 ; C. shouts 喊叫 ; D. attempts 尝试。 医生在多次尝试之后逐渐失去希望，故选D.

11.B

考查形容词。A. relaxed 放松的；B. exhausted 筋疲力尽的；C. concerned 有关的；D. troubled 麻烦的。此处指医生身体上精神上都筋疲力尽了，故选B.

12.C

考查代词。A Somebody 有人；B. Everybody 每个人；C. Nobody 没人；D. Anybody 任何人。医生对狗喊到“没有人可以留下”，故选C.

13.D

考查动词短语。A. came up 发生 ；B. came over 过来 ；C. came out 出版 ；D. came to 来到。此处为固定搭配，come to oneself“ 苏醒”,此处指没想到狗苏醒了开始喘息，故选D.

14.A

考查名词。A. joy 开心；B. pity 可惜；C. stress 压力；D. fright 惊吓。Mugurel看到狗醒了，很开心喜极而泣，故选A.

15.A

考查名词。A. wildfire 野火 ；B. wind 风 ；C. disasters 灾难 ；D. sounds 声音。就像野火一样，这件事很快传遍了这座城市，故选A.

16.D

考查动词短语。A. informed of 通知； B. linked with 连接； C. reminded of 提醒； D. flooded with 淹没，充满。此处指Facebook上充满了感激的话语和爱的表情符号，故选D.

17.B

考查形容词。A. common 普通的；B. rare 稀少的；C. practical 实际的，实践 ；D. easy 容易的。此处指通过心脏复苏术来救活动物这种情况很少见。故选B.

18.D

考查动词。A. cure 治愈 ； B. avoid 避免 ；C. miss 思念，错过 ；D. suffer遭受。美国心脏协会统计遭受心脏疾病袭击的，只有不足6%的猫和狗会存活下来。故选D.

19.C

考查名词。A. fires 火 ；B. vets 兽医 ；C. dogs 狗 ；D. accidents事故。此处指有很多关于狗的故事，故选C.

20.A

考查名词。A. attention 注意力；B. meaning 意思 ；C. breath 呼吸；D. heart 心脏。但是这些故事中没有一条狗像Sandy一样能够这样吸引人们的注意力的。故选A.

【名师点睛】

完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：

1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力

完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。

2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力

解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。第小题 4考查名词。A. causes 原因；B. results 结果；C. victims 受害者；D. heroes 英雄。Mr. Petri 和他的狗Sandy是这个火灾的受害者，下文对他们的救治也给了提示，故选C.

3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力

旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如小题 5考查动词。A. battled 战斗；B. lost 失去；C. pushed 推；D. got 得到。此处指消防队员像战斗一样冲进火场去营救，故选A.

4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力

目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如小 题 1考查名词。A. firefighters 消 防员；B. policemen 警 察 ；C. friends 朋 友 ；D. neighbours 邻 居 。因为是火灾爆发，当然是消防员到现场，故选A. 小题 14考查名词。A. joy 开心；B. pity 可惜；C. stress 压力；D. fright 惊吓。Mugurel看到狗醒了，很开心喜极而泣，故选A.

5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力

此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。小题 2考查连词。A .Therefore 因 此；B. Besides 除……之外；C. However 但是 ；D. Moreover 此外。上句说火势猛烈，下句说火势被控制，此处表转折用however。故选C. 小题 7考查连词。A. after 之后；B. before 之前；C. in spite of 尽管；D. in case of 以防。此处指吸入太多的烟后，Sandy倒地不起昏厥了。故选A.