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There are many kinds of friends. Some ar...

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always______you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only______friends leave footprints.

I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the______. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves______in the cool wind. In such a______, I liked walking alone in the leaves,______to the sound of them.

Autumn is a harvest season and______is uninteresting. The free days always get me______. But one day, the sound of a violin______into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was______in playing her violin.

I had______seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been______there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building______I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became______.Though we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good______. I believe she also liked me.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly______.To my surprise, the girl came over to me.

“You must like violin.” she said.

“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

Suddenly, a______expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that______me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing______gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let’s be friends.”

The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a______so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.

1.A. with    B. for    C. against    D. to

2.A. good    B. true    C. new    D. old

3.A. sound    B. song    C. play    D. violin

4.A. shaking    B. hanging    C. rising    D. floating

5.A. season    B. situation    C. day    D. weather

6.A. watching    B. listening    C. seeing    D. hearing

7.A. story    B. work    C. life    D. class

8.A. up    B. off    C. down    D. over

9.A. flowed    B. grew    C. entered    D. ran

10.A. lost    B. active    C. busy    D. interested

11.A. once    B. never    C. often    D. usually

12.A. waiting    B. stopping    C. standing    D. hearing

13.A. because    B. so    C. when    D. but

14.A. interesting    B. moving    C. boring    D. tiring

15.A. listener    B. listeners    C. friend    D. friends

16.A. stopped    B. began    C. gone    D. changed

17.A. happy    B. sad    C. strange    D. surprised

18.A. surprised    B. excited    C. encouraged    D. interested

19.A. that    B. which    C. it    D. who

20.A. song    B. dream    C. fire    D. sister

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 【解析】我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。 1.A. 考查介词。结合后面一句可知,“许多人与你在一起(with you), 却不能理解你”。故选A。 2.B.考查形容词。A. good 好的; B. true 真实的; C. new 新的; D. old旧的。只有真正的朋友,才能留在心中。故选B。 3.D. 考查名词。A. sound 声音; B. song歌曲; C. play玩; D. violin小提琴。结合后面的内容可知,“我”每天去听小姑娘拉小提琴。故选D。 4.D.考查动词。A. shaking 摇动; B. hanging 悬挂; C. rising 上升; D. floating漂浮。 金黄的树叶在秋风中随风飘动。故选D。 5.A. 考查名词。A. season季节; B. situation 境况; C. day天; D. weather天气。在这样一个季节,我喜欢单独地在树叶中散步,听他们的声音。故选A。 6.B. 考查动词。A. watching观看; B. listening 听; C. seeing 看见; D. hearing听见。在这样一个季节,我喜欢单独地在树叶中散步,听他们的声音。现在分词用作伴随状语。故选B。 7.C. 考查名词。A. story 故事; B. work工作;C. life 生活; D. class班。 秋天本是收获的季节,但是此处“我”却喜欢独自一人漫步在落叶之上,与下文的生活的无趣相对应。故选C。 8.C. 考查固定搭配。短语 get sb. down 意为“使人泄气; 使人疲倦”。可知答案为C。 9.A. 考查动词。A. flowed 流动; B. grew 成长; C. entered 进入; D. ran跑。琴声像山涧溪流一样,流进(flow into)“我”的耳畔。故选A。 10.A. 考查形容词。短语be lost in (doing) sth. “陷入……之中”。此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。故选A。 11. B.考查副词。A. once曾经; B. never 从来没有; C. often经常; D. usually通常。结合上下文可知,“我”以前与小姑娘素不相识。故选B。 12.C.考查动词。A. waiting等待; B. stopping 停止; C. standing 站立; D. hearing听见。 “我”沉浸在优美的琴声中,不自觉地在风中伫立。故选C。 13.C. 考查状语从句。A. because因为; B. so 所以; C. when当---时候; D. but但是。从下文可知,“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼,而是因为两人心有灵犀,每次几乎是在小姑娘拉琴的同时,“我”也到了楼下。因此这里应用when。 14.A. 考查形容词。A. interesting 有趣的; B. moving 移动的; C. boring令人厌烦的; D. tiring累人的。与上文的“生活无趣”相对,琴声让“我”觉得“生活有趣”。故选A。 15.D.考查名词。尽管我们互相不认识,但是我们已经成了好朋友。故选D。 16.A. 考查动词。A. stopped停止; B. began 开始; C. gone 去; D. changed改变。与平日不同,琴声突然停止,小姑娘朝“我”走来,让“我”惊讶。故选A。 17.B.考查形容词。A. happy 高兴的; B. sad难过的; C. strange奇怪的; D. surprised感到吃惊的。由下文可知,小姑娘即将离开,故脸上闪现出悲伤的神色。故选B。 18.C.考查过去分词。A. surprised 感到吃惊的; B. excited 兴奋的; C. encouraged 受到鼓励的; D. interested感兴趣的。在小姑娘眼中,“我”每天来听琴对她是一种无声的激励。故选C。 19.A. 考查强调句式。此处是一个强调句型。故答案为A。 20.B. 考查名词。A. song 歌曲; B. dream 梦想; C. fire火; D. sister姐姐。结合全文的意思可知,在“我”看来,小姑娘就像一个梦,让“我”久久难忘。故选B。 【名师点睛】 文章通过“我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。考生在选择答案时要根据上下文的复现或同现以及这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇,围绕一个话题论述,因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则,某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词:原词、同义词、近义词、反义词等。
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How to Make Friends

Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with difficulties better. It is not very hard to make friends. Continue reading to find out how to make friends.

1.There are many ways to do this--talking about the weather (”At least it’s not raining like last week!”), asking for help or saying words of praise (“I love your shoes.”)

Introduce yourself at the end of the conversation. It can be as simple as saying “Oh, by the way, my name is…”2.Remember his or her name!

Join a sports team. As long as you enjoy the sport, you don’t have to be really good at playing a sport in order to make friends with others.3.If you play the guitar or sing, try joining a band.

Be a good listener.4.Ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them.

Encourage your friend. A very good friend encourages their friend.5.Never make fun or laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is making fun of them, a good friend will come to save their friend.

A. Start a conversation

B. Find out common interests

C. But a sports team isn’t the only way

D. The key to being a good friend is the ability to keep secrets

E. They will remain with them in both good as well as bad times

F. Once you introduce yourself, the other person will do the same

G. Listen carefully to what people say, and remember important information about them

 

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It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.

"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"

"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horse were in its way!"

1.The military camp was built in the village to     .

A. stop the soldiers from going to towns

B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends

C. train the new soldiers

D. make the young men live quietly

2.Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because     .

A. he was kind to them

B. they felt lonely

C. they had something important to do

D. they were the best of all

3.The young officer was worried because     .

A. a traffic accident had happened

B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C. the nine soldiers didn’t come back on time

D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because     .

A. something was wrong with their buses

B. their horses died on the return way

C. it took them much time to run back

D. they all had drunk much in the town

5.Which answer do you think right?

A. I’ll believe only the last soldier

B. The officer believed the nine soldiers

C. I'll believe none of the nine soldiers

D. The officer won't punish his soldiers

 

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Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.

For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.

“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift-buying population this time around.

However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(信用卡安全), or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销) tools for stores,” said Dan Hess’ vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores, websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

“It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient(效率高的), more reliable and more comfortable.” Hess said.

1.Which of the following statements is true?

A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013

B. More women shopped online than men in 2013

C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women

D. People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online

2.What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean?

A. 关闭    B. 推迟

C. 匆忙    D. 起飞

3.According to Dan Hess, shopping online is     .

A. unsafe    B. convenient

C. a waste of money    D. cheaper

 

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Friendships can be difficult-because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.

Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and their own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.

The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way as you'd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.

Even if you're always thinking about how you'd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issuer(问题,忧虑) that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

1.This passage mainly deals with     .

A. the importance of friendships

B. the advantages of friendships

C. the problems with friendships

D. the meaning of friendships

2.According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when     .

A. one is honest    B. one is selfish

C. one is open    D. one is too busy

3.According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people's friend is     .

A. to treat your friend as fairly as possible

B. to give your friends whatever you have

C. not to hurt your friends' feelings

D. not to think of your own need any more

4.The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to     .

A. make friends    B. treat friends correctly

C. keep friends    D. deal with friendship issues

 

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I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming. “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

1.What made Kate so angry one evening?

A. She couldn’t find her books

B. She heard the author shouting loud

C. She got the news that her grandma was ill

D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed

2.The author tidied up the room most probably because     .

A. she was scared by Kate’s anger

B. she hated herself for being so messy

C. she wanted to show her care

D. she was asked by Kate to do so

3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?

A. By analyzing causes    B. By showing differences

C. By describing a process    D. By following time order

 

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