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When her five daughters were young, Hele...

When her five daughters were young, Helen An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.

Helen An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helen and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn’t have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny’s mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helen and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helen did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.

Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elizabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”

Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans’ corporation makes more than $ 20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.

1.Helen tied several chopsticks together to show ________.

A. the strength of family unity    B. the difficulty of growing up

C. the advantage of chopsticks    D. the best way of giving a lesson

2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family ________.

A. started a business in 1975

B. left Vietnam without much money

C. bought a restaurant in San Francisco

D. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Run a Corporation    B. Strength Comes from Peace

C. How to Achieve a Big Dream    D. Family Unity Builds Success

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 【解析】文章主要讲述了“一根筷子易折断,一捆筷子抱成团”,也就是团结力量大的道理。来自越南的Helen An家族正是靠着团结一心,靠着三代人团结一心,在美国成就了一番大事业。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段内容和这一段最后一句“This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.(这个家庭团聚的教训伴随着女儿们成长)”可知,妈妈这样做是要告诉孩子们团结的力量。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中“they didn’t have much money(她们没有什么钱)”可知,他们离开越南时,没有什么钱。故选B。 3.主旨大意题。文章通过讲述来自越南的Helen An家族靠着三代人团结一心,在美国成就了一番大事业的故事告诉我们:团结就是力量。故选D。 【名师点睛】主旨大意型 每篇文章都有一个主旨要义。主旨要义型的题范围一般包括:短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。 此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构,抓住文章的开头或结尾,从而找出能概括文章的主题句。主题句的特点:(1)语言特点:归纳性、概括性、抽象性;(2)位置特点:主题句常出现在“总结性”语言的“信号词”后,如:in summary, in a word, as a result, finally, in short, in conclusion和in brief等;主题句常出现在“转移话题式”语言的“信号词”后,如:but, however, nevertheless,hence等。例如本题中的第4小题。主题句出现在开头“When her five daughters were young, Helen An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结).”,文章内容对此主题展开叙述。团结贯穿始终。
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