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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and follow their advice. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others.

 

1.locally→ local 2.去掉it 3.up→ on 4.enjoy→ enjoying 5.persuading→ persuaded .preparing后加for 7.As→ Though/Although 8.follow→ followed 9.before→ after 10.what→ how 【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词用形容词作定语,local修饰名词school作定语。故将locally改为local。 考查定语从句。“which my parents were proud of”是定语从句,which指代整个主句,在从句中做介词of的宾语,故it多余。故去掉of后的it。 考查副词。from then on“从那时起”是固定短语。故将up改为on。 考查非谓语动词。while引导时间状语从句,在状语从句中,如果主从句主语一致,从句中含有be动词形式,从句省略主语与be动词形式,故while enjoying相当于while I was enjoying,省略主语I和was。故填enjoying。 考查动词。persuade是谓语从句,由“one day”可推断,句子讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故将persuading改为persuaded。 考查介词。句意:然而,一天我妈妈说服我住校学习独立,为未来的生活做准备。prepare“准备……”;prepare for“为……做准备”。故prepare后加for。 考查连词。句意:尽管我不高兴,但是我理解我的父母,听从他们的建议。根据语境可知,此处是让步状语从句,as引导让步状语从句必须倒装。故将As改为Though/Although/While. 考查名词。advice是不可数名词。故将advices改为advice。 考查连词。句意:住校以后,我发现它有助于我省出时间来学习与别人如何相处。根据语境,故将Before改为After。 考查连词。what作主语、宾语和表语,to get on with others不成分齐全,how是副词作状语,修饰get on with others。故将what改为how。  
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1.George didn’t find it difficult at all, but it was really a ______ (challenge) task for me.

2.______ (blame) for the breakdown of the computer, Alice was in low spirits.

3.Your statement is in conflict ______ the rest of the evidence.

4.The town hall ______ (complete) in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.

5.I keep my reference books near my desk ______ convenience.

6.I’ve been told that the medical team,______ (consist) of five doctors, is to be sent.

7.The West Lake is very beautiful and it is beyond ______(describe).

8.He was surprised to find the room ______ (furnish) with modern equipment.

9.Under the ______(guide) of the local guide, we had a tour of the small town.

10.______ (lack) enthusiasm for sports, rejected the invitation to a football game.

 

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I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was ______ a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for ______ my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” “Don’t mention it,” Judith says, “It was nothing.”

Knowing how ______ Judith’s schedule is, with her work, kids and aging parents, I found her driving Meg’s children to lessons unbelievably ______. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room ______. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who are over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I say,______ how busy she was, how she didn’t like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “It was nothing.”______, I could still tell the ______ in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.

Seeing their ______ to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living--- had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It ______ to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend ______ a speech. I ______ her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more ______. After the fifth try, she finally ______ it. She hugged me with ______, saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.

Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn’t ______ mean sacrifice and hard work. The ______ is finding something we love to do and finding someone who ______ that something. Our generosity pan benefit others ______ ourselves. Once you have a good ______ of it, it’s nothing. And it’s really something.

1.A. adapting to    B. recovering from    C. going through    D. taking up

2.A. guiding    B. fetching    C. driving    D. dragging

3.A. tight    B. common    C. strange    D. practical

4.A. ridiculous    B. cautious    C. tiresome    D. generous

5.A. disappointedly    B. hurriedly    C. angrily    D. unexpectedly

6.A. ignoring    B. forgetting    C. knowing    D. predicting

7.A. Somehow    B. Therefore    C. Otherwise    D. Moreover

8.A. regret    B. sadness    C. surprise    D. pleasure

9.A. willingness    B. ambition    C. promise    D. progress

10.A. referred    B. occurred    C. appeared    D. seemed

11.A. put up    B. give away    C. prepare for    D. deal with

12.A. begged    B. invited    C. recommended    D. sponsored

13.A. sensible    B. confusing    C. subjective    D. typical

14.A. got    B. meant    C. caught    D. made

15.A. gratitude    B. worry    C. concern    D. apology

16.A. normally    B. accidentally    C. possibly    D. necessarily

17.A. treat    B. trick    C. plot    D. plan

18.A. needs    B. admires    C. loves    D. defends

19.A. on account of    B. as well as    C. except for    D. regardless of

20.A. order    B. glimpse    C. command    D. impression

 

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Today we eat on the go, at our desks and even in front of computers. We eat takeout, delivered and packaged meals. 1.

“Over the past three decades, people have started eating out more than ever before and purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery store, which tend to contain more fat, salt and sugar than their home-made foods,” noted US healthy living website Spark People.

2. It encourages us to value the time we spend preparing, sharing and consuming food, as a recent USA today article put it. It all started in 1986 with the efforts of Slow Food’s founding father, Italian activist Carlo Petrini, who wanted to bring back food varieties and flavors that had gone dark in the face of industrialization.3. Now his idea is almost the mainstream.

Starting at the table, the movement promotes an unhurried way of life founded on the idea that everyone has a right to cooking pleasure, and that everyone must also take responsibility to “protect the heritage (遗产) of food, tradition and culture that make this celebration of the senses possible”, wrote The Phnom Penh Post.

4.. It means turning down the speed at which we eat and increasing the amount of time we spend dining together with other people,” Althea Zanecosky, spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association, told The Huf fington Post.”5. Dinner table conversations keep families together,” noted the Belgian non-profit organization Greenfudge.

A. It is a way to bring back the social togetherness of yesterday.

B. It seems that we have adapted our foods to our fast-paced lives.

C. So the Slow Food Movement has occurred against this fast-food trend.

D. Slow Food doesn’t necessarily mean food that takes a long time to cook.

E. It is based on the idea that we should spend as much time as possible on cooking.

F. It’s not only the food itself but also the time we spend dining together that matters.

G. At that time, he asked people to follow a more sustainable (可持续的) living model.

 

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Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.

“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality (永生),” said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by 2075 we will see it and that’s a conservative estimate (保守的估计).”

At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology (纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great effort so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”

However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.

Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”

1.By saying “we are knocking at the door of immortality”, Michael Zey means       .

A. they believe that there is no limit of living

B. they are sure to find the truth about long living

C. they have got some ideas about living forever

D. they are able to make people live past the present life span

2.Donald Louria’s attitude towards long living is that       .

A. people can live from 120 to 180

B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live

C. the human body is designed to last past about 120 years

D. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future

3.The underlined “it” (in paragraph 4) refers to       .

A. a great effort

B. the idea of living beyond the present life span

C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 years

D. the conservative estimate

4.What would be the best title for this text?

A. Living Longer or Not

B. Science, Technology and Long Living

C. No Limit for Human Life

D. Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living

 

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When I graduated from college I dreamed of being a television news reporter. Having no experience, I had to work in a small town until I finally got my big break in the form of a job in Boston. I made it.

Soon, reality set in. I was too often sent to run after accused criminals out of courts, waiting outside of crime scene tape or at the doorstep of a family still crying for tragedy (悲剧). My breaking point came the day I accidentally informed a young woman that her mother died. It was the worst day of my professional life and the day I decided I no longer wanted to shine a light on these stories. My career was ebbing, and at the same time my personal life was too-I divorced.

My mom had always told me “When you’re feeling extremely upset, go help someone else.” So I started seeking out stories of people who had been in the news under tragic circumstances but were doing something inspiring with their lives: a young girl who was paralyzed (瘫痪的) by an accident but was uplifting her classmates with her positive spirit, a blind and autistic (自闭的) musician who learned to play 27 instruments, a disabled soldier who opened his own art studio. I started to tell and promote stories like them.

Over the last 10 years I have discovered my kindness gift: my ability to see the beautiful side of a person and reflect it back to them and the world. In telling stories of people turning their own hurt into acts of helping others I have become more sympathetic, more grateful and kinder. I have learned kindness is who we are, that our power for it is limitless and that, as we shine a light on it, it grows.

1.What changed the author’s working direction in his job in Boston?

A. The tragedy in the society    B. The low payment of the job

C. The hurt from his divorce    D. The fear of cruel criminals

2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “ebbing” in paragraph 2?

A. taking off

B. getting into trouble

C. unchangeable at all

D. dull but important

3.What the author’s mother said means       .

A. helping others is a way to escape from reality

B. helping others can comfort your soul

C. the best way of helping others is telling stories

D. it is difficult to make contributions to helping others

4.According to the last paragraph, what does the author advise us to do?

A. To tell inspiring stories.

B. To fight against criminals.

C. To ignore our own hurt.

D. To do as much kindness as possible.

 

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