Question

1.就我来看，做早操对我们有好处。

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2.整天什么也不做，无乐趣可言。

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3.曾经有一段时间我痴迷于音乐。

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4.直到妈妈回来，我才去睡觉。

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5.这是我第一次来到这个学校。

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Answer

1.As far as I’m concerned, doing morning exercises is good for us

2.It’s no pleasure doing nothing all day.

3.There was a time when I was crazy about music.

4.I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.

5.It is the first time that I have come to this school.

【解析】汉译英。

1.As far as I’m concerned以……看来；动名词作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，根据所给汉语可知，答案为As far as I’m concerned, doing morning exercises is good for us.

2.固定句式：It’s no pleasure doing sth.做某事不快乐，根据所给汉语可知答案为It’s no pleasure doing nothing all day.

3.There be句型，a time作先行词，when引导定语从句，根据所给汉语可知答案为There was a time when I was crazy about music.

4.此处是not…until“直到……才”，引导的时间状语从句，故答案为I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.

5.固定句式：It’s the first time that +主语+现在完成时态+其他。根据所给汉语可知，答案为It is the first time that I have come to this school.

【名师点睛】

句式“This/It That is/was the first/second ... last time + that从句”表示“这是第……次做某事”。其中，that引导的是主语从句，that在口语中常省略。

对于此句式，我们需要掌握that从句的时态：若前面的be动词为is，从句通常用现在完成时；若其为was，则从句用过去完成时。例如：It is the first time that I have written to a foreign pen friend. 这是我第一次给外国笔友写信。It was the third time that he had asked the same question. 这是他第三次问同一个问题。