假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday, I take part in a walking activity with my friends. Early in the morning, we joined in other participants of different age. At 8:30, they gathered at the starting point, prepared ourselves for the long distance walking. As soon as the signal was giving, we set off along the walking route around the Sports Park. Some people walked fast, when others just took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful natural scenery. My friends and I cheered each other on, and reached finishing line. Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit, but also help get us closer with nature.
Despite the truth 1. students are supposed to make every effort to study, they need other things as well.2. my view, the schoolwork assigned to high school students is too heavy. They should 3. (allow) more time for play, if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. As the saying 4. (go), “All work and no play makes Jack 5. dull boy. A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and 6. (bore) with your daily routine work. Besides, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious depression, 7. is unhealthy physically and 8. (mental). Proper relaxation, such as 9. (jog) and seeing movies will relieve the tension. All in all, a 10. (reduce) of the current heavy load will certainly benefit them.
A Letter to August
Priscilla and I wrote our newly-born daughter August a letter about the world we hope she grows up in, and also hoping she doesn’t grow up too fast.
Dear August,
Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will ______.
When your sister was ______, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in - a world with better education, ______ diseases, stronger communities, and greater equality. Your ______ should live better lives than ours, and we have a(n) ______ to do our part to make that happen. ______ headlines often ______ what’s wrong, we still believe these ______ trends will win out. We’re ______ about your generation and the future.
But ______ write about growing up, we want to talk about ______.
Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don’t spend it ______ too much about the future. We’ll do everything we ______ can to ______ the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation.
The world can be a serious place. That’s why it’s ______ to make time to go outside and play. You will be ______ when you，re older, so I hope you take time to ______ all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you sleep soundly and take frequent ______. And I hope even in your ______ you can feel how much we love you.
August, we love you so much and we’re so excited to go on this ______ with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.
Love,
Mom and Dad
1.A. meet B. know C. become D. recognize
2.A. happy B. born C. puzzled D. excited
3.A. rare B. less C. incurable D. fewer
4.A. friends B. cousins C. generation D. classmates
5.A. responsibility B. concern C. satisfaction D. experience
6.A. Since B. While C. Because D. But
7.A. depend on B. stick to C. hold on D. focus on
8.A. negative B. normal C. positive D. reasonable
9.A. optimistic B. particular C. curious D. concerned
10.A. rather than B. on purpose C. by chance D. instead of
11.A. neighborhood B. childhood C. friendship D. relationship
12.A. knowing B. complaining C. arguing D. worrying
13.A. likely B. occasionally C. gradually D. possibly
14.A. make sure B. believe in C. figure out D. build up
15.A. perfect B. difficult C. important D. comfortable
16.A. energetic B. busy C. eager D. patient
17.A. smell B. touch C. spot D. taste
18.A. tasks B. pictures C. naps D. yawns
19.A. reality B. dreams C. future D. smile
20.A. vacation B. goal C. event D. adventure
There is no doubt that going without sleep for too long makes us feel terrible, and that getting a good night’s sleep can make us feel ready to take on the world. 1. Here are some top tips on getting the most out of the night.
2. You’d better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
Keep your bedroom dark. To get a good night’s sleep, you need a bedroom that is pleasant, inviting and welcoming. 3. This is because the all important sleep-inducing (催眠) hormone melatonin is extremely sensitive to light, and may not be produced optimally (最佳的) unless it’s completely dark.
4. The foundation of good sleep is a comfortable bed. The right mattress (床垫) can make the difference between a refreshing night’s sleep and poor quality sleep resulting in tiredness and fatigue.
Get into a relaxed state. 5. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you.
A. Take a bath or listen to soft music.
B. Never eat too much before bedtime.
C. Above all, it should be dark.
D. Healthy people value a good night’s sleep.
E. However, not all of us know the best way of getting it.
F. Experts suggest putting away your mobile phone.
G. Have a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress.
Cigarette butts (烟蒂) are everywhere - clogging up our streets, littering our beaches - and for decades they’ve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey-based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette butts and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to take items that people normally consider impossible to recycle, and then use science to figure out a way to do just that.
Despite the increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging over the past 20 years, global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette butts are ending up as trash, which can surely pollute the surrounding environment.
So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? TerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.
They now have more than 7,000 cigarette recycling bins in nine countries around the world. They’re also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in. landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get companies to fund the process. And so far, it’s working.
“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle,” communications director of Terra Cycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”
1.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. It is impossible for the filters to be recycled.
B. Terra Cycle has achieved a lot in recycling what used to be considered “unrecyclable”.
C. Anti-smoking ads and messaging have led to people’s quitting smoking.
D. Mobile phones can’t be recycled by means of the latest research.
2.What can we learn about the approach to recycling cigarette butts?
A. Unbelievable and costly.
B. Excellent but hard to carry out.
C. Useless in dealing with other household waste.
D. Practical and environmentally friendly
3.The underlined word ‘“trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. mineral B. fertilizer
C. rubbish D. poison
4.In Albe Zakes’s opinion, .
A. TerraCycle has successfully recycled everything.
B. they still have a long way to go.
C. it will be too difficult for them to find new ways.
D. the public should be aware of the environmental pollution.
A few weeks ago, Yuan Chaojun quit his well-paid job with a trading company in Shanghai and started teaching people how to “escape from rooms”.
Room escape is a real-life adventure game, during which “imprisoned” players are required to escape from “dungeons”, “prisons” and mysterious cells by solving puzzles and connecting clues in a fixed period of time. Stress relief is one of the major reasons why these games are so popular. Mixed with excitement, challenges and fear of the unknown, the game allows people to play different roles and experience another life for a short time.
Room escape has become popular in China, attracting people from all walks of life. The games often require group thinking, making it a good alternative for company team-building activities.
Ye Kai works for a film production company. He and colleagues recently took on a room escape game called “Assassin”, and only made it out “with the help of everyone”.
“The game gave me a strong sense of involvement and teamwork,” Ye said. “I will definitely come back and try other themes.”
In Shanghai alone, more than 200 locations offer these adventures. Across the country thousands of such escape rooms with various themes have sprung up.
But escape games are not without their critics. According to a report, a venue (场馆) opened in a basement in a residential area in Shanghai’s Jingan district recently, attracting a large number of devotees (热爱者) to the area. As the door to the community is now constantly open, some residents have been left annoyed. “How can our safety be guaranteed if they allow these random strangers into our community freely?” one of the residents complained.
“We are thinking about employing security guards at the entrance to check on our customers,” the game developer said. “We want people to have fun. It was never our intention to disturb the neighborhood.”
1.Room escape games are popular mainly because they .
A. help release pressure B. are exciting and challenging
C. require teamwork D. must be finished in a fixed time
2.To win the game, people are required to .
A. cooperate with each other
B. manage it independently
C. solve puzzles and find clues alone
D. have a strong sense of direction
3.We can infer from Paragraph 7 that some residents .
A. are also fond of the games
B. have left the community
C. are concerned about the safety of their community
D. have great conflicts with the devotees
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Experience another life
B. How to escape from reality
C. An alternative team-building activity
D. Games offer an escape from stress
