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英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行...

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore which is near our school to buy the reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. With the helps of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea occurred me. I stepped on the man’s foot deliberate. As expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to her.

 

1.the 改为 a 2.was 改为 were 3.Under 改为 With 4.while 改为 when 5.but 改为 去掉but 6.deliberate 改为 deliberately 7.occurred 改为 occurred to 8.gives 改为 gave 9.hear 改为 hearing 10.her 改为 me 【解析】1, 初次提到的事物用冠词a,而不是the。 2, There be 句型,就近原则,many people 是复数所以be动词用were。 3, With the help of 在…的帮助下,help为名词,不可数,所以不能加s. 4, Be about to do… when 译为:正要做某事…就在此时,此处不能用while. 5, Although 与but 不能连用. 6, A good idea occurred to me. 固定句型,译为某人想到了一个好主意. Occur to 固定短语 7, 此处修饰动词stepped,所以要用副词 deliberately. 8, 根据前后语境可知时态应为一般过去式,所以动词应该用gave. 9, 介词after后,应该用doing. 10, 根据前后语境可知,此处表示那个人向我微笑并表达感激.此处人称用错.
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The giant panda 1.(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2.(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 3.(care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 4.(eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5.(enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.6.it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 7.more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed8.(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9.(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby10.it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

 

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Last weekends, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of  ___  other people’s cars as well.It was pretty  ___  outside and I had no plans to______being in the bright sun.She  ___  wanted to give lemonade(柠檬汽水)to passerby for free.I had seen little kids __ and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt  ___  , I decided to help her.____ she asked me, “What if we _____this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and  ___ her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with  ___ ideas.While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a(n)_______with beautiful images of smiles.They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the ___  of their exercise was “smile”.It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the  ___   to do something for others. All that seemed  ___  and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to  ___  to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to_____others and do something nice in the community! I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional  __ to help clean cars.Passersby were  ____and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused.A pretty heartwarming  ____! I feel blessed by being  ___  by such wonderful and loving souls.

1.A. drying    B. repairing    C. washing    D. decoratin

2.A. quiet    B. hot    C. different    D. dirty

3.A. suggest    B. avoid    C. continue    D. practise

4.A. further    B. therefore    C. already    D. hardly

5.A. choose    B. enjoy    C. buy    D. serve

6.A. worried    B. popular    C. confused    D. difficult

7.A. Finally    B. Simply    C. Then    D. Luckily

8.A. show    B. leave    C. make    D. order

9.A. challenged    B. expected    C. invited    D. encouraged

10.A. creative    B. ready    C. changed    D. familiar

11.A. board    B. picture    C. idea    D. car

12.A. process    B. trouble    C. secret    D. theme

13.A. need    B. duty    C. imagination    D. skill

14.A. important    B. disappointing    C. hopeful    D. natural

15.A. matter    B. object    C. belong    D. refer

16.A. relax    B. try    C. help    D. smile

17.A. friends    B. rags    C. children    D. fruit

18.A. interested    B. amazed    C. bored    D. frightened

19.A. scene    B. gift    C. story    D. explanation

20.A. supported    B. understood    C. refused    D. surrounded

 

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Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.  1. Read on for some techniques worth trying.

1. 2.

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3.Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4.

3. Learn something new

Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 5.Or go dancing with your friends.

A. Focus on the future.

B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C. It should be something like learning gardening.

D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

 

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At heart, parents always wish the best for their children, and they work hard for that. Nowadays, we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the baby is even born. Once kids start going to school, some parents want to have a time-to-time update of their kid's activities. They want to come to the classroom every day, keep an eye on whom they talk to, know the friends they keep, start telling them how to do their job, and keep talking or giving a feedback(反馈) to them about everything under the sun. Besides, they send their kids for extra hobby classes, as they want their children to do best in every field.

When it comes to the education, super mom and dad have all the plans made for their children, and I am sure that they have come up with the best. So, try to fight for the dreams that your parents have set for you. However, in some cases, it may happen that the kids have some different dreams. Parents sometimes don't even consider the choice of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life. It's good to plan the future for the children, but leave at least some decisions to them.

So what should the children do? First, hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you. If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to your family about it. Be patient and respect their decisions, but put your plan forth, and make them understand what you want to do and why. Many times, you are not aware of the difficulties that you may have to face while pursuing your dreams. Ask your parents for suggestions, which will make them feel good and involved. That way, they may support you if you are going on the right path.

1.The parents described in Paragraph 1 tend to     .

A. have a good understanding of their children

B. worry a lot about their children

C. take good care of their children

D. expect too much from their children

2.With respect to educational plans, the author advises     .

A. children to do as they are told

B. children to turn a deaf ear to their parents

C. parents to respect their children’s choices

D. parents to do everything for their children

3.The underlined word “pursuing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “     ”.

A. going after    B. planning for

C. adapting to    D. preparing for

4.What is the author’s attitude towards these super parents’ behaviors?

A. Opposed    B. Doubtful

C. Uncaring    D. Supportive

 

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Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.

Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.

Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.

When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.

So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!

1.By “language is their life”, the author means that children     .

A. can’ t live without language

B. lead a happy life every day

C. practice a new language a lot

D. are taken good care of adults

2.What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?

A. They are afraid of being laughed at

B. They usually have too many interests

C. They think making mistakes is natural

D. They always make all kinds of mistakes

3.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?

A. The behaviors they have

B. The learning attitudes

C. The future plans they have made

D. The materials they are using

4.According to the author, a new language     .

A. can never be learned by the old people

B. can be grasped by the old people easily

C. can be understood only by the old people

D. can be learned by both the old and the young

 

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