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七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两...

七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People with bad manners are rejected in the world of work. They do not get good jobs or promotions. Their business do not succeed.    1    They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of good manners.

Be polite to everyone you meet.   2    For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect you chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.

Use good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt people. _____3_____

   4    Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time. If you are polite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor shows good manners.     5   Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.

A. Use good manners when driving.

B. People with good manners are accepted.

C. It is better to make a careful plan before you take action.

D. You should learn good manners from people around you.

E. Tell jokes or pass on humorous stories that everyone will enjoy.

F. Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.

G. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude.

 

1.B 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.E 【解析】 【语篇解读】本文属于说明文,主要谈论的人们在生活和工作个方面都要注意文明礼仪以及有礼貌的好处。 1.横线前两句叙述的是没有礼貌的人生活和工作都不会成功,再根据横线后两句They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success.中的they应该是指有礼貌的人,所以本句使用B项"People with good manners are accepted."对有礼貌的人和没有礼貌的人进行前后对比。 2.根据本段第一句Be polite to everyone you meet.可知本段主要讲述的人我们对所遇见的人要有客气,所选答案必须是与polite相关的句子,只有G项"You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude."是在叙述polite的好处,故G项符合本段中心思想。 3.根据横线前一句Do not interrupt people.(不要打断别人)可知在你说话的时候要知道对方是否愿意听你讲话,你有没有打断别人的发言,所以F项"Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking."符合上下文串联。 4.根据横线后一句Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time.(插到其他汽车前面只会给你节省几秒钟的时间)说明本段是关于开车的礼仪,故A项"Use good manners when driving.开车时要有礼貌"与上下文一致。 5.根据横线前一句A good sense of humor shows good manners.(好的幽默感说明有礼貌)可知本句应该与上句相一致,谈论的都是与幽默有关的话题。选项中只有E项"Tell jokes or pass on humorous stories that everyone will enjoy."是与幽默有关的,所以E项符合前后串联。
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B

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well, which doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1. The first paragraph tells us ___________.

A. none needs friends

B. we need to be alone

C. we always need friends around us

D. making friends is the need in peoples life

2.Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?

A. A house.           B. A room.

C. A library.           D. A village.

3. If people have friends, they would live longer, because ___________.

A. they feel happier and healthier

B. they get a lot of help from their friends

C. they take better care of themselves

D. both A and C

4. This passage tells us ___________.

A. that people are all friends

B. that people need friends

C. how to get to know friends

D. how to name a place

 

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A

These inventions are making the world a better, smarter, and in some cases, a little more fun.

Easy-On Shoes

This year, Nike came out with their solution: the Flyease. The basketball shoe can be tied with only one hand. The idea for it came from "opening and closing a door," says Tobie Hatfield, the shoe’s inventor. A pair of Nike Flyease shoes sells for $130.

Bionic Ears (仿生耳)

If you’re tired of loud noise, you have two choices: cover your ears or leave. But what if you could turn off or lower the sound, just as you would on a TV? That’s the promise of the Here Active Listening system. The Bionic Ears are connected with a smartphone app. Users can pick which sounds they don’t want. They are priced at $249.

A Virtual Pencil and Paper

In the 450 years or so since its invention, the pencil has become so common; it’s easy to forget how great a technology it is. It writes darker when you press harder. Its marks can be erased. It’s difficult to copy the way it works. That’s what makes Apple’s latest effort so different. The Apple Pencil allows users to draw, paint, or write on a screen, just as they would on a sheet of paper. The Apple Pencil goes for $99.

The Artiphon

Having a hard time choosing an instrument (乐器)? You might want to try the Artiphon. It can imitate (模仿) dozens of instruments—not just how they sound but also how they’re played. It can be like a guitar. It can be like a piano. The Artiphon is priced at $399.

1.Matthew, a student with a disability of one arm, most probably chooses            .

A. Easy-On Shoes                        B. Bionic Ears

C. A Virtual Pencil and Paper               D. Be Creative

2.How much will you most probably pay if you are a music fan who is tired of loud noise?

A. $ 229.     B. $ 339.     C. $ 498.      D. $ 648.

3.What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To introduce some problem-solving apps.

B. To call on more students to love inventing.

C. To share ways of making inventions.

D. To introduce some coolest inventions.

 

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单句改

1. His neighbours joined him for searching for his lost child.

2. He usually disagrees in what I say.

3. The young man and the pretty girl have fallen in love with each other for many years.

4. Mr Wang is getting along bad with his business.

5. I’m having some trouble at my brother.

 

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选词填空

have trouble with    settle down    fall in love with      communicate with

get tired of        join in        get along with        pack up

1. She ____________________ a foreigner and married him when she studied in America.

2. He ____________________ his English study, so he often fails his English exam.

3. How is he ____________________ his new classmates?

4. Im going to ____________________ their discussion.

5. With his help, I can ____________________ the police in English.

6. Few students ____________________ playing games.

7. Do you need me to help you ____________________ the oranges?

8. He has ____________________ in America after he moved there.

 

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结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. The snow is very _____________(疏松的)and there is a lot of air in it.

2. I am only able to look at nature through dirty _____________(窗帘) hanging before very_____________ (布满灰尘的) windows.

3. I will be_____________(感激的) if you help me.

4. Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all _____________(担心)about his health.

5. She soon ______________(恢复;痊愈) from her illness with the help of doctors.

6. It is raining heavily outside. The children can’t play ______________(在户外).

7. Their age is from 13 to 19. They are called ______________(青少年).

8. He _____________(不理) the bell and went somewhere quiet.

9. You’d better do it with your ________________(合作者).

10. The boy came to school _______________(心烦意乱的).

 

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