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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day on my way to school, I went to buy the pancake in a food store, leave my bag on the table while waiting. With the pancake ready, and I paid for it, took “my bag” on the table, and hurriedly headed to school.

Seating in the classroom, I was about to take my books out while suddenly I became frozen. It was not my bag! I took the bag for mistake! What surprised me most was there was a large sum of money in it. Calming me down, I turned to the teacher for help.

At that time, I come to understand the true meaning of being honestly.

 

1. pancake 前的the→a;2. leave→leaving;3. 去掉and;4. Seating→Seated/Sitting;5. while→when;6. for→by;7. was ∧there 加that;8. me→myself或去掉;9. come→came;10. honestly→honest 【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了作者一次买东西拿错包的经历。 第一处:pancake 前的the→a;考查冠词。此处pancake是第一次出现,单数,泛指,故把the改为a。 第二处:leave→leaving;考查非谓语动词。此处不是句子,故用非谓语动词,逻辑主语是I,和leave之间是主动关系,我把包留在桌上,故改为leaving。 第三处:去掉 and;考查连词。此处逗号隔开两个部分并不是都是句子,故不需要连接词连接,去掉and。 第四处:Seating→Seated/Sitting;考查非谓语动词。此处不是句子,故seat需用非谓语形式,seat意为“坐”是使役动词,作分词来用,只能用过去分词,不能用现在分词,故此处改为seated;sit是不及物动词,作分词用的时候,只能用现在分词,故此处也可改为sitting。 第五处:while→when;考查连词。此处为固定搭配句型:be about to...when...“正准备做……这时……”,故改为when。 第六处:for→by; 考查介词。此处为固定短语by mistake,意为“错误地”。 第七处:was ∧there 加that;考查连词。was后接了一个表语从句,虽然从句意思很完整,不缺少成分,但是表语从句的引导词不能省略,that正好可以起到这个作用,故要加that。 第八处:me→myself或﹨;考查代词。此处意思是“我让我自己冷静下来”,故用反身代词myself;或是去掉me,直接是calm down,表示“冷静下来”。 第九处:come→came;考查时态。此句有一个时间状语At that time,用一般过去时,故改为came。 第十处:honestly→honest考查形容词。此处honestly前有being,是系动词,因此是系表结构,形容词作表语,副词不可以,故改为honest。  
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Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student from Chongqing, China. I am writing to ask you to pay attention to the severe situation of finless porpoises (江豚). Seriously 1. (affect) by human activities, finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are 2. danger of becoming extinct. To our 3.(disappoint), only about 1,000 are estimated to be still living at present.

We 4. (sincere) hope that WWF can play a role in protecting this endangered species. Firstly, a sponsorship will be of great help. Secondly, we need information from experts in WWF, 5. can help us better understand the animal. As 6. result, we can take better care of them. In addition, we should employ more workers to help us. Challenging 7. the task is, we are confident that we 8. (succeed) sooner or later. I would appreciate 9. greatly if you could consider my application.

10. (Look) forward to your early reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

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A Welcome Gift

Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them ______ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud ______ filled the room and made them feel very happy.

The next morning, ______, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a ______ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all ______ people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their   ____ and apologize for their playing.

“Maybe we could go and ______ everyone in person.” his mother said.

“What if we invited them to come here for a ______ instead?” Dario asked.

They both loved the ______. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts ______ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers (彩带) and party lights.

Finally, the day of the party ______. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to ______. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, ______ Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I ____    that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”

Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we ______ you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t ______ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.

“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such ______ music.”

“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be ______ to play them in the evening.”

“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to ______ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of ______ and made him feel that they were home at last.

1.A. sat    B. stood    C. lay    D. walked

2.A. voice    B. ring    C. music    D. cry

3.A. therefore    B. however    C. otherwise    D. instead

4.A. note    B. poster    C. bill    D. report

5.A. proud    B. rich    C. lucky    D. nice

6.A. neighbors    B. friends    C. relatives    D. audience

7.A. blame    B. instruct    C. question    D. visit

8.A. party    B. concert    C. show    D. play

9.A. experience    B. idea    C. performance    D. action

10.A. to    B. with    C. for    D. from

11.A. continued    B. arrived    C. passed    D. finished

12.A. order    B. sell    C. share    D. advertise

13.A. treated    B. presented    C. helped    D. served

14.A. promised    B. admitted    C. agreed    D. worried

15.A. give    B. send    C. offer    D. owe

16.A. realize    B. remember    C. understand    D. accept

17.A. sweet    B. strange    C. funny    D. loud

18.A. brave    B. sorry    C. happy    D. afraid

19.A. changing    B. practicing    C. recording    D. writing

20.A. equality    B. freedom    C. warmth    D. sympathy

 

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Master Your Deadlines

The struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired. 1. Here are a few best practices.

·Assign deadlines to what matters.

If the task isn’t of high importance, don’t set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 2. This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done.

·3.

Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline 4. If you’re working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.

·Keep communicating.

5. This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected,when a delivery didn’t come in,when a client is not providing the necessary information,etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule,being honest is much better for relieving your stress.

A. Plan for flexible hours.

B. Finish your project as early as possible.

C. But if an activity is urgent, set a deadline immediately.

D. In this way, you’ll never have to stay up late and feel stressed.

E. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity.

F. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time, communicate.

G. So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still wrap it up and submit it on time.

 

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Do you really know who you are? This is not a trick question but rather an honest understanding into the inner workings of each one of us. We usually share with our friends a piece of who we are, the piece that we want them to like or connect with. However, there is a secret, a hidden piece that doesn’t want to be noticed by others.

Our personal inner beliefs play a vital role in the way we think, act and live. They set us up to accept a belief and then it is the belief that separates our personal story. There are numerous people who have taken on the pain and suffering of their parents. Some have devoted their lives to living with lack; that is lack of love because they saw what they thought was love while in the crib (婴儿床) and it frightened them. Subconsciously (潜意识地) they made great efforts in their lives to avoid a similar experience.

Each one of us carries around with us our inner beliefs. If one of your beliefs is one that causes you to hold back from getting the perfect job or blocking love to come to you, that belief is a negative belief and one that needs to be dealt with if you are seeking a life of joy, contentment and personal success, whether it is emotional, spiritual, financial or physical.

Don’t let your blocked or frozen emotions guide the way you want to lead your life. Now it is your time to finally become victorious over those past situations that have upset you during your entire life and become the winner you were born to be.

1.What is the author’s purpose with a question at the beginning?

A. To explain who we are really.

B. To introduce the main topic.

C. To show the author’s opinion.

D. To persuade people to share inner beliefs.

2.We can infer that the author believes inner beliefs ________.

A. shape us    B. block love to come

C. shouldn’t be hidden    D. make us sad and painful

3.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. The love to come.

B. The negative belief.

C. The past painful experience.

D. The life of joy, contentment and personal success.

4.Which of the following is the suggestion of the author?

A. Sharing our inner beliefs with others.

B. Ignoring blocked or frozen emotions.

C. Dealing with our negative inner beliefs wisely.

D. Having a deep understanding of our inner beliefs.

 

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A recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.

The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6. 1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.

They also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio (比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, 76. 6 fewer accidents will occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year.

Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $2 million.

“We are eager to continue to validate (证实) the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against those of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we’ re also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a comparison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of different colors explained Prof Ho.

1.Why do yellow taxis result in fewer accidents?

A. Because yellow signals a warning of danger.

B. Because yellow can be seen more easily.

C. Because drivers tend to he more careful in yellow taxis.

D. Because people act more quickly in yellow surroundings.

2.What’ s Prof Ho’s study based on?

A. Physical risks taxi passengers experience.

B. The economic effect of changing taxi color.

C. Personal reports from taxi drivers worldwide.

D. Data from Singapore's largest taxi company.

3.What do Prof Ho’s words in the last paragraph suggest?

A. School buses should be painted yellow.

B. Their findings are worth popularizing.

C. Their study will be furthered.

D. Yellow should be widely used in public transport,

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Safer to ride in yellow taxis    B. Caution: yellow taxis ahead

C. Why are yellow Taxis preferred?    D. How can colors help prevent accidents?

 

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