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近日,纪录片《舌尖上的中国》在央视播出后,迅速走红网络。该片不仅展现了中国的各种...

近日,纪录片《舌尖上的中国》在央视播出后,迅速走红网络。该片不仅展现了中国的各种美味佳肴,同时也深入探讨了诸多美食所体现出的处世哲学和社会变迁。请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇短文。

 

你对中国美食的理解:

1.中国美食历史悠久,蜚声国际

2.中国美食食材丰富,制作精良

3.中国美食的主要组成

请根据自己的经历和感想,提出两、三点中国美食对社会、生活或文化等方面的影响。

 

注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;     2.词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数;

参考词汇:食材 ingredient

Recently the documentary A Bite of China was shown on CCTV. Shortly after it was broadcast it quickly swept the Chinese cyberspace. The program not only exhibits various Chinese foods, but also offers insights into philosophy and social changes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Recently the documentary A Bite of China was shown on CCTV. Shortly after it was broadcast it quickly swept the Chinese cyberspace. The program not only exhibits various Chinese foods, but also offers insights into philosophy and social changes. As is widely acknowledged, Chinese food has a long history and is well received internationally. Eating is a highly important feature of China's culture. With several thousand years of creative efforts the intelligent and hardworking Chinese people have been able to employ an endless variety of natural ingredients and cooking methods in making Chinese food, which may well account for the universal popularity of Chinese restaurants and Chinese food overseas. A meal in China often consists of main food—typically rice or noodles —and accompanying dishes, such as vegetables, meat and fish. As for the cooking methods the Chinese people usually use, frying, baking and boiling are among the very common. 【解析】试题分析:考查提纲式作文:要求根据要点写一篇关于中国美食的短文,提纲是以表格的形式给出,已经很具体了,但是有的内容还要考生自己充实,提纲类作文写作的关键在于要点要全面包括,不能有遗漏和省略。同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。审题时注意时态的选择,描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。 【亮点说明】范文语言简洁,但是要点都覆盖了,用了一些常见的短语: account for 占据,是…原因,consists of 由…组成,As for 至于,还有一些语法知识和句型:As is widely acknowledged,Chinese food has a long history and is well received internationally. 这句话用了非限制性定语从句, With several thousand years of creative efforts, the intelligent and hardworking Chinese people have been able to employ an endless variety of natural ingredients and cooking methods in making Chinese food, which may well account for the universal popularity of Chinese restaurants and Chinese food overseas. 这句话用了非限制性定语从句, In my opinion, food is always connected with people, reflecting their different living situations and attitudes. 这句话用了现在分词做状语,As a saying goes,”you are what you eat文章还用了谚语。此外范文还使用了 Besides这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多有两处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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One day, did not feeling well, Mr, Smith went to the hospital to have him examined.When he was given the test paper, he greatly shocked.“Am I dying?” He immediately feels very sick. Filled with sadness, he went back home, taking a lot of pills and even wrote his will.“Maybe a doctor made a mistake”, Mr. Smith thought and went to the hospital to have other examination.To his great joy, the doctor really made a mistake but he didn’t have cancer in all! Again, the whole world seemed beautiful.Mr.Smith went out for his most favourite sport happily .

 

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How are you getting along with your high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time you 1.(leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 2. (communicate) with others. That’s 3.you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can follow the advice below.

First, you should take 4. active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views 5.(careful). Second , you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes , 6. can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 7.(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. I’m always  here ready to help. We can take part in some 8.(activity) together and I can introduce you to others.

There’s no need 9.(worry) too much. People will know you more very soon and will like to make friends10.you if you can do as the above. Just remember , “ God helps those who help themselves.”

 

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Last weekends, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of  ___  other people’s cars as well.It was pretty  ___  outside and I had no plans to______being in the bright sun.She  ___  wanted to give lemonade(柠檬汽水)to passerby for free.I had seen little kids __ and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt  ___  , I decided to help her.____ she asked me, “What if we _____this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and  ___ her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with  ___ ideas.While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a(n)_______with beautiful images of smiles.They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the ___  of their exercise was “smile”.It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the  ___   to do something for others. All that seemed  ___  and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to  ___  to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to_____others and do something nice in the community! I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional  __ to help clean cars.Passersby were  ____and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused.A pretty heartwarming  ____! I feel blessed by being  ___  by such wonderful and loving souls.

1.A. drying    B. repairing    C. washing    D. decoratin

2.A. quiet    B. hot    C. different    D. dirty

3.A. suggest    B. avoid    C. continue    D. practise

4.A. further    B. therefore    C. already    D. hardly

5.A. choose    B. enjoy    C. buy    D. serve

6.A. worried    B. popular    C. confused    D. difficult

7.A. Finally    B. Simply    C. Then    D. Luckily

8.A. show    B. leave    C. make    D. order

9.A. challenged    B. expected    C. invited    D. encouraged

10.A. creative    B. ready    C. changed    D. familiar

11.A. board    B. picture    C. idea    D. car

12.A. process    B. trouble    C. secret    D. theme

13.A. need    B. duty    C. imagination    D. skill

14.A. important    B. disappointing    C. hopeful    D. natural

15.A. matter    B. object    C. belong    D. refer

16.A. relax    B. try    C. help    D. smile

17.A. friends    B. rags    C. children    D. fruit

18.A. interested    B. amazed    C. bored    D. frightened

19.A. scene    B. gift    C. story    D. explanation

20.A. supported    B. understood    C. refused    D. surrounded

 

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Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.”  1.

I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.

2.However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

3.

Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense , but it doesn’t matter.4.

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening . You have one mouth but two ears !All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking .

Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.5.

A. The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for nay mistakes he hears.

B. They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.

C. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.

D. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.

E. However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”!

F. Second , they are afraid of making mistakes.

G. The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.

 

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Riding School:

You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.  Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. ~ 8:30p.m.

Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752

Sailing Club:

Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m.~ 8p.m.)    Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m.~ 8:00p.m

Phone:( 412)396-6644  Fax: (412) 396-6644

Diving  Centre:

Our experienced instructors offer  one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples. Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m.~ 8:30p.m

Phone: (412)396-6312  Fax: (412) 396-6706

Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

Phone: ( 412)396-6649  Fax: (412) 396-6648

Watersports club:

We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners’ course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m.~ 4:00p.m

Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-6890

1.If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _______ .

A. Sailing Club    B. Riding School

C. Watersports Club    D. Diving Centre

2.If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _______ .

A. (412) 396-6752    B. (412) 396-6706

C. (412 ) 396-6648    D. (412) 396- 6876

3.If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _______ .

A. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.~ 10:00 p.m.

C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.~ 8:00 p.m.

D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.

4.If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _______ .

A. Sailing Club    B. Diving Centre

C. Watersports Club    D. Riding School

 

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