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假设你是李华,于2016年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight numb...

假设你是李华,201663日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BA793)回国后,发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。

信件要点包括:

1.陈述写信原因      

2.简要描述该行李

3.说明其重要性     

4.期待回复并表示感谢

注意:

1.词数100左右。

2.信件格式已为你给出。

3.请在答题卡上作答。

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a passenger on the flight number BA793 of your airline company. I took the flight from the abroad on June 3,2016. Unfortunately, I found one of my suitcases lost at the airport. Here I am eagerly writing to you for help to find my lost suitcase. The suitcase is a black mid-sized one, 80 cm long, 40 cm wide and 25 cm thick, with my name tagged on the handle. Because it contains many important personal files and some scientific material and some academic reference books collected when I studied abroad for further research in my field. It took me much time and energy to get them and they are valuable in my scientific study. Besides, there are some presents I bought for my family members and friends, it will be a great disappointment to me if I can’t find the suitcase. Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase, and I’m looking forward to bearing good news from you. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达要求给航空公司写信,请他们帮助寻找行李箱。书信是同学们熟悉的写作体裁,这使得文章的写作更加容易。在写作前要确定文章的时态和人称,根据本文要求可以判断应该用第一人称,主时态应该用一般现在时,描述发生的事情用一般过去时。写作要点必须至少包括以下要点中的四项:1.陈述写信原因。2.简要描述该行李。3.说明其重要性。4.期待回复并表示感谢。注意在写作时需用适当表示顺序的词来进行上下文的衔接,以增加文章的可读性和层次性。此外,还要尽量使用高级词汇和多种句式来提高文章档次。 写作亮点:范文条理清楚,要点齐全,结构连贯。句式变化多样,文章生动而流畅,体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:I’m Li Hua, a passenger on the flight number BA793 of your airline company.同位语的使用让句子清楚明了;The suitcase is a black mid-sized one, 80 cm long, 40 cm wide and 25 cm thick, with my name tagged on the handle.修饰语多样化,描述具体;Because it contains many important personal files and some scientific material and some academic reference books collected when I studied abroad for further research in my field.原因和时间状语从句的使用增强了句子的可读性;Besides, there are some presents I bought for my family members and friends, it will be a great disappointment to me if I can’t find the suitcase.使用了高级语法定语从句和状语从句。 【名师点睛】 应用文是高考书面表达最常用的一种形式,题目设计形式多样,一般通过图画、表提纲等形式来展示表达的话题以及相关信息和主要内容,一般都有汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息的客观描述,以及发表自己的观点和看法,有时候要求提出解决办法和建议。考生写作时应注意以下几个方面: 明确目的,以便合理安排文章的内容和结构。例如本文的写作目的是写信寻求航空公司的帮助找回行李箱。 写作的关键是仔细审题,通过审题,得到提示信息,并准确表达要点,达到写作目的。例如通过审题可知,本文应包括四项写作要点:1.陈述写信原因。2.简要描述该行李。3.说明其重要性。4.期待回复并表示感谢。 注意篇章结构的整体安排:开篇点题,表明写作目的;接下来按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排,要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律;最后要有合适自然的结尾,做到首尾呼应,提出解决问题的方法或者建议。本文最后一段的句子Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase与第一段句子Here I am eagerly writing to you for help to find my lost suitcase.首尾呼应。 注意应用文的语言要规范,准确得体,选词要丰富,适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句,例如倒装、强调句型和定语从句等;并且注意过渡与衔接,确保行文连贯,提供写作质量。例如范文中的句子Besides, there are some presents I bought for my family members and friends, it will be a great disappointment to me if I can’t find the suitcase.使用定语从句使得句子准确,信息量增多,连接词besides的使用使得行文更连贯。 注意选择适当的人称和时态,一般以第一、三人称为主,主要选用现在时态。本篇书面表达使用了第一人称讲述,以一般现在时态为主。  
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People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.

First, the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.

Next, the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.

Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.

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Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short , he has solved the problem.

1..What is the best title for this passage?

A. Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s Bicycle

B. Possible Ways to Problem-solving

C. Necessities of Problem Analysis

D. Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem

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A. recognize and define the problem

B. look for information to make the problem clearer

C. have suggestions for a possible solution

D. find a solution by trial or mistake

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A. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle

B. discuss the problems of his bicycle

C. tell us how to solve a problem

D. show us how to analyze a problem

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People do not analyze the problem they meet.

B. People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.

C. People may learn from their past experience.

D. People can not solve some problems they meet.

5.As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means _____.

A. in the long run    B. in detail

C. in a word    D. in the end

 

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