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Johnny Smith was a good math student at ...

Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class.

One day after school,Johnny came back home and joined his computer to the computer of his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.

"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."

Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information (信息)from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank (银行)computer account (账户)and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.

1.Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.

A. the classroom    B. the school office

C. a bank near his house    D. his own house

2.When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.

A. Johnny was good at math

B. Johnny loved computers

C. Johnny could join one computer to another

D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer

3.What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?

A. Information.    B. English

C. Computers.    D. Grades.

4.The last paragraph is about _______.

A. Johnny    B. computers

C. hackers    D. modem

 

Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.☞ D选项 they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer. 【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述约翰尼通过黑客技术篡改了自己在学校的英语成绩。黑客的行为导致许多人的担心。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段句子One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.和Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A.可知约翰尼从家里面用电脑篡改了他的英语成绩。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据第一段句子But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all.和第二段最后两句Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.可推断,父母知道约翰尼不擅长英语,因此当他的父母看到他的好成绩后,非常高兴是因为他们认为他英语不再差了。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段句子Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly.可知黑客对电脑很熟悉。故选C。 4.段落大意题。通读本段可知,本段讲述了黑客的一些信息,他们精通电脑,可以偷偷地用调制调节器连接其他的电脑,盗取其它电脑上的信息,人们非常担心黑客,有一些黑客甚至通过网上银行入侵别人的账户。故选C。 【名师点睛】 推理判断试题包括判断题和推理题。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类:(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等;(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因;(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者情感态度;(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如小题2: 【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因。答案需要从文章的第一段句子But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all.和第二段最后两句Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.进行推断。 【答案定位】根据第一段句子But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all.和第二段最后两句Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.可知,父母知道约翰尼不擅长英语,父母看到约翰尼成绩单上的英语好成绩很高兴。因此推断原因是他们认为约翰尼的英语成绩不再差了。 【推理关系】题干When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.☞文章内容But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all.和Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
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