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England has many interesting 1. (place) ...

England has many interesting 1. (place) that people like to visit. Among them, the pub is often said to be 2.very special place for visitors to get to know 3. real life of the English people. The pub 4. (be) a small “public place”, where people can buy 5. (beer), soft drinks 6. even some fast food. What’s more, a pub is also a meeting place where people sit and enjoy the beer and talking with 7. (friend). One can easily find a pub at the street corner 8. in a small village. English people like the pub a lot. After a whole day of  9. (busily) work, many men spend the whole evening in the pub and go back home at about eleven o’clock when the pub 10. (close).

 

1.places 2.a 3.the 4.is 5.beer 6.and 7.friends 8.or 9.busy 10.closes 【解析】这篇文章主要讲了英国有许多游客们想要游览的地方,其中酒吧被认为是了解当地风土人情的最好地方。 1.Many修饰可数名词的复数形式,所以填places。 2.泛指“一个特别的地方” ,所以不定冠词a。 3.与名词连用,表示特指的某一个或某一些人和物,用定冠词the。 4.表示主语现在的状态或特征,用一般现在时,且主语是单数,所以填is。 5.表示“啤酒”,作为物质名词,不可数名词,所以填beer。 6.句意:在那里人们可以买到啤酒、软饮料和快餐。表示并列关系,所以填and。 7.句意:在那里人们可以买到啤酒、软饮料和快餐,可以和朋友们聊天。“朋友们”是一个复数概念,所以填friends。 8.句意:人们在街道的拐角处或是一个小村庄里,很容易就能找到这样的酒吧,所以填or。 9.用形容词修饰名词。 10.在一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数,所以填closes。 名师点睛:这道题目中小题3最难,是对定冠词的考查。定冠词的主要用法 1)与名词连用,表示特指的某一个或某一些人和物。如: The book on the desk is a Chinese dictionary. 桌上的那本书是一本英语词典。(特指桌上的那本书。注意名词 book被on the desk短语所限定。) He went to his room and shut the window. 他回到房间里把窗户关上。(特指他房间里的窗户。) 2)用于可数名词单数前,表示整个一类人或东西。如: The chemist is concerned chiefly with changes in matter. 化学家关心的主要是物质的变化。 3)用于独一无二的个体前。如: the sun(太阳),the moon(月亮),the earth(地球),the globe(地球),the sky(天空),the universe(宇宙),the world(世界),the equator(赤道),the Bible(圣经),the east(东方),the north(北方),the left(左边),the right(右边) 4)用在形容词前 ①形容词最高级前。如:the best最好,the highest mountain最高的山。 ②有些形容词与定冠词连用,作用相当于一个名词。 a.表示一类人。the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the deaf(聋人),the blind(盲人),the unemployed(失业者) b.表示一类东西。the beautiful(美丽),the false and the true(真假) c.表示物体的一部分。the white of an egg(蛋白),the middle of a river(河的中央)等。 ③下列形容词前要加定冠词:same, following, only, very, chief, main, last, next等。如: The town was still the same after ten years. 十年过去了,这个城市仍然没有变化。 That''s the very textbook we used last term. 那就是我们上学期所用的教材。 I''ll catch the next bus. 我赶下一班汽车。 5)动词为take, hit, hold, pull, catch, strike等时,如介词的宾语是它们宾语的一个局部并且也是它们动作的对象时,介词以后不用代词的所有格而用定冠词。如: He caught me by the right hand. (hand属于宾语"me"的一部分。)他抓住我的右手。(不可将the改为my) He took me by the hand. (hand是"me"的一部分) 他拉着我的手。 He looked at me by the face. (face是"me"的一部分。)他注视着我的脸。 6)用于by后表示计量单位的名词前(一定是单数名词)。如: They are paid by the day. 他们按日领取报酬。 Eggs are sold by the dozen. 鸡蛋论打(dá)出售。 7)专有名词前一般不加冠词,但在以下情况要加定冠词: ①地名、江河海岸、山脉群岛、海峡、海湾等。如: the Pacific(太平洋),the Yangtze(长江) ②在多数由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词--某些国名、机关团体、建筑物、报纸、条约等。如: the United Nations(联合国),the Great Wall(长城) 8)在first,last和next前加定冠词。但是如果其后的名词是day,week,month和year的名称时,则不加冠词。如: I''ll see you next Sunday. 我下周日去看你。 I''ll leave here next month. 我下个月离开这里。 9)"the+ Chinese/ English/ French…"统指该国的人民或民族。 这里意思是,游客们想要了解生活在这里的英国人民的真实生活,表示特指,所以填定冠词the。
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